Arnberg, Maj; Calosi, Piero; Spicer, John I; Taban, Ingrid Christina; Bamber, Shaw D; Westerlund, Stig; Vingen, Sjur; Baussant, Thierry; Bechmann, Renée K; Dupont, Sam (2018): Seawater carbonate chemistry and mortality, morphology, feeding rate, metabolic rate and activity of two keystone marine invertebrates [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.914668
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Abstract:
Ocean warming (OW) and acidification (OA) are key features of global change and are predicted to have negative consequences for marine species and ecosystems. At a smaller scale increasing oil and gas activities at northern high latitudes could lead to greater risk of petroleum pollution, potentially exacerbating the effects of such global stressors. However, knowledge of combined effects is limited. This study employed a scenario-based, collapsed design to investigate the impact of one local acute stressor (North Sea crude oil) and two chronic global drivers (pH for OA and temperature for OW), alone or in combination on aspects of the biology of larval stages of two key invertebrates: the northern shrimp (Pandalus borealis) and the green sea urchin (Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis). Both local and global drivers had negative effects on survival, development and growth of the larval stages. These effects were species- and stage-dependent. No statistical interactions were observed between local and global drivers and the combined effects of the two drivers were approximately equal to the sum of their separate effects. This study highlights the importance of adjusting regulation associated with oil spill prevention to maximize the resilience of marine organisms to predicted future global conditions.
Keyword(s):
Animalia; Arthropoda; Behaviour; Benthic animals; Benthos; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Coast and continental shelf; Echinodermata; Growth/Morphology; Laboratory experiment; Mortality/Survival; North Atlantic; Organic toxins; Pandalus borealis; Respiration; Single species; Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis; Temperate
Supplement to:
Arnberg, Maj; Calosi, Piero; Spicer, John I; Taban, Ingrid Christina; Bamber, Shaw D; Westerlund, Stig; Vingen, Sjur; Baussant, Thierry; Bechmann, Renée K; Dupont, Sam (2018): Effects of oil and global environmental drivers on two keystone marine invertebrates. Scientific Reports, 8(1), https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-35623-w
Further details:
Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James C; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2019): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.12. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=seacarb
Project(s):
Comment:
In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2019) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2020-04-02.
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Type | Type | Arnberg, Maj | study | ||
| 2 | Species | Species | Arnberg, Maj | |||
| 3 | Registration number of species | Reg spec no | Arnberg, Maj | |||
| 4 | Uniform resource locator/link to reference | URL ref | Arnberg, Maj | WoRMS Aphia ID | ||
| 5 | Experiment | Exp | Arnberg, Maj | |||
| 6 | Experiment duration | Exp duration | days | Arnberg, Maj | ||
| 7 | Treatment | Treat | Arnberg, Maj | |||
| 8 | Larvae, mortality, daily | Larvae mortality | %/day | Arnberg, Maj | ||
| 9 | Mortality, standard deviation | Mortality std dev | ± | Arnberg, Maj | ||
| 10 | Growth rate | µ | mm/day | Arnberg, Maj | body length | |
| 11 | Growth rate, standard deviation | µ std dev | ± | Arnberg, Maj | body length | |
| 12 | Symmetry index | Symmetry index | Arnberg, Maj | |||
| 13 | Symmetry index, standard deviation | SI std dev | ± | Arnberg, Maj | ||
| 14 | Feeding rate | Feed rate | arbitrary units | Arnberg, Maj | fluorescence per exposure time | |
| 15 | Feeding rate, standard deviation | Feed rate std dev | ± | Arnberg, Maj | ||
| 16 | Activity | Activ | % | Arnberg, Maj | active swimmers | |
| 17 | Activity, standard deviation | Act std dev | ± | Arnberg, Maj | active swimmers | |
| 18 | Oxygen consumption per body length | O2 con/BL | pmol/#/h/mm | Arnberg, Maj | ||
| 19 | Oxygen consumption, standard deviation | O2 con std dev | ± | Arnberg, Maj | ||
| 20 | Length | l | mm | Arnberg, Maj | stage IV | |
| 21 | Length, standard deviation | l std dev | ± | Arnberg, Maj | stage IV | |
| 22 | Abnormality | Abn | % | Arnberg, Maj | ||
| 23 | Abnormality, standard deviation | Abn std dev | ± | Arnberg, Maj | ||
| 24 | Feeding rate per individual | Feed rate/ind | #/#/h | Arnberg, Maj | ||
| 25 | Feeding rate, standard deviation | Feed rate std dev | ± | Arnberg, Maj | ||
| 26 | Larvae, swimming | Larvae swim | % | Arnberg, Maj | where beam was broken | |
| 27 | Swimming activity, standard deviation | Swim act std dev | ± | Arnberg, Maj | where beam was broken | |
| 28 | Oxygen consumption per mass | O2 con/m | nmol/g/h | Arnberg, Maj | ||
| 29 | Oxygen consumption, standard deviation | O2 con std dev | ± | Arnberg, Maj | ||
| 30 | Salinity | Sal | Arnberg, Maj | |||
| 31 | Temperature, water | Temp | °C | Arnberg, Maj | ||
| 32 | Temperature, water, standard deviation | Temp std dev | ± | Arnberg, Maj | ||
| 33 | pH | pH | Arnberg, Maj | Potentiometric | NBS scale | |
| 34 | Carbon dioxide | CO2 | µmol/kg | Arnberg, Maj | Calculated using CO2SYS | |
| 35 | Carbon, inorganic, dissolved | DIC | µmol/kg | Arnberg, Maj | Calculated using CO2SYS | |
| 36 | Alkalinity, total | AT | µmol/kg | Arnberg, Maj | Potentiometric titration | |
| 37 | Alkalinity, total, standard deviation | AT std dev | ± | Arnberg, Maj | Potentiometric titration | |
| 38 | Carbonate system computation flag | CSC flag | Yang, Yan | Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) | ||
| 39 | pH | pH | Yang, Yan | Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) | total scale | |
| 40 | Carbon dioxide | CO2 | µmol/kg | Yang, Yan | Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) | |
| 41 | Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) | fCO2water_SST_wet | µatm | Yang, Yan | Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) | |
| 42 | Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) | pCO2water_SST_wet | µatm | Yang, Yan | Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) | |
| 43 | Bicarbonate ion | [HCO3]- | µmol/kg | Yang, Yan | Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) | |
| 44 | Carbonate ion | [CO3]2- | µmol/kg | Yang, Yan | Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) | |
| 45 | Carbon, inorganic, dissolved | DIC | µmol/kg | Yang, Yan | Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) | |
| 46 | Aragonite saturation state | Omega Arg | Yang, Yan | Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) | ||
| 47 | Calcite saturation state | Omega Cal | Yang, Yan | Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
416 data points