Arnberg, Maj; Calosi, Piero; Spicer, John I; Taban, Ingrid Christina; Bamber, Shaw D; Westerlund, Stig; Vingen, Sjur; Baussant, Thierry; Bechmann, Renée K; Dupont, Sam (2018): Seawater carbonate chemistry and mortality, morphology, feeding rate, metabolic rate and activity of two keystone marine invertebrates [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.914668
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Abstract:
Ocean warming (OW) and acidification (OA) are key features of global change and are predicted to have negative consequences for marine species and ecosystems. At a smaller scale increasing oil and gas activities at northern high latitudes could lead to greater risk of petroleum pollution, potentially exacerbating the effects of such global stressors. However, knowledge of combined effects is limited. This study employed a scenario-based, collapsed design to investigate the impact of one local acute stressor (North Sea crude oil) and two chronic global drivers (pH for OA and temperature for OW), alone or in combination on aspects of the biology of larval stages of two key invertebrates: the northern shrimp (Pandalus borealis) and the green sea urchin (Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis). Both local and global drivers had negative effects on survival, development and growth of the larval stages. These effects were species- and stage-dependent. No statistical interactions were observed between local and global drivers and the combined effects of the two drivers were approximately equal to the sum of their separate effects. This study highlights the importance of adjusting regulation associated with oil spill prevention to maximize the resilience of marine organisms to predicted future global conditions.
Keyword(s):
Animalia; Arthropoda; Behaviour; Benthic animals; Benthos; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Coast and continental shelf; Echinodermata; Growth/Morphology; Laboratory experiment; Mortality/Survival; North Atlantic; Organic toxins; Pandalus borealis; Respiration; Single species; Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis; Temperate
Supplement to:
Arnberg, Maj; Calosi, Piero; Spicer, John I; Taban, Ingrid Christina; Bamber, Shaw D; Westerlund, Stig; Vingen, Sjur; Baussant, Thierry; Bechmann, Renée K; Dupont, Sam (2018): Effects of oil and global environmental drivers on two keystone marine invertebrates. Scientific Reports, 8(1), https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-35623-w
Further details:
Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James C; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2019): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.12. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=seacarb
Project(s):
Comment:
In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2019) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2020-04-02.
Parameter(s):
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
416 data points
Data
1 Type (study) | 2 Species | 3 Reg spec no | 4 URL ref (WoRMS Aphia ID) | 5 Exp | 6 Exp duration [days] | 7 Treat | 8 Larvae mortality [%/day] | 9 Mortality std dev [±] | 10 µ [mm/day] (body length) | 11 µ std dev [±] (body length) | 12 Symmetry index | 13 SI std dev [±] | 14 Feed rate [arbitrary units] (fluorescence per exposure time) | 15 Feed rate std dev [±] | 16 Activ [%] (active swimmers) | 17 Act std dev [±] (active swimmers) | 18 O2 con/BL [pmol/#/h/mm] | 19 O2 con std dev [±] | 20 l [mm] (stage IV) | 21 l std dev [±] (stage IV) | 22 Abn [%] | 23 Abn std dev [±] | 24 Feed rate/ind [#/#/h] | 25 Feed rate std dev [±] | 26 Larvae swim [%] (where beam was broken) | 27 Swim act std dev [±] (where beam was broken) | 28 O2 con/m [nmol/g/h] | 29 O2 con std dev [±] | 30 Sal | 31 Temp [°C] | 32 Temp std dev [±] | 33 pH (NBS scale, Potentiometric) | 34 CO2 [µmol/kg] (Calculated using CO2SYS) | 35 DIC [µmol/kg] (Calculated using CO2SYS) | 36 AT [µmol/kg] (Potentiometric titration) | 37 AT std dev [±] (Potentiometric titration) | 38 CSC flag (Calculated using seacarb afte...) | 39 pH (total scale, Calculated using...) | 40 CO2 [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...) | 41 fCO2water_SST_wet [µatm] (Calculated using seacarb afte...) | 42 pCO2water_SST_wet [µatm] (Calculated using seacarb afte...) | 43 [HCO3]- [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...) | 44 [CO3]2- [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...) | 45 DIC [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...) | 46 Omega Arg (Calculated using seacarb afte...) | 47 Omega Cal (Calculated using seacarb afte...) |
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laboratory | Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (echinoderms) | 124321 | marinespecies.org | Sea urchin experiment 1 | 18 | Control | 2.26 | 0.49 | 0.07613 | 0.00211 | 0.96 | 0.03 | 33 | 9.41 | 0.03 | 8.03 | 555 | 2183 | 2306 | 14 | 26 | 7.92 | 24.97 | 551.53 | 553.68 | 2061.22 | 98.71 | 2184.90 | 1.51 | 2.38 | ||||||||||||||||
laboratory | Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (echinoderms) | 124321 | marinespecies.org | Sea urchin experiment 1 | 18 | OA | 2.11 | 0.59 | 0.07294 | 0.00543 | 0.96 | 0.03 | 33 | 9.41 | 0.03 | 7.64 | 1455 | 2307 | 2306 | 14 | 26 | 7.53 | 65.40 | 1444.69 | 1450.33 | 2199.50 | 42.91 | 2307.81 | 0.65 | 1.03 | ||||||||||||||||
laboratory | Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (echinoderms) | 124321 | marinespecies.org | Sea urchin experiment 1 | 18 | Oil | 5.42 | 1.40 | 0.06937 | 0.00435 | 0.97 | 0.02 | 33 | 9.40 | 0.11 | 8.06 | 515 | 2172 | 2306 | 14 | 26 | 7.95 | 23.13 | 510.80 | 512.79 | 2045.80 | 104.94 | 2173.87 | 1.60 | 2.53 | ||||||||||||||||
laboratory | Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (echinoderms) | 124321 | marinespecies.org | Sea urchin experiment 1 | 18 | OA+Oil | 5.47 | 1.28 | 0.06305 | 0.00481 | 0.97 | 0.03 | 33 | 9.52 | 0.08 | 7.64 | 1455 | 2306 | 2306 | 14 | 26 | 7.53 | 65.23 | 1446.36 | 1451.99 | 2199.13 | 43.07 | 2307.43 | 0.66 | 1.04 | ||||||||||||||||
laboratory | Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (echinoderms) | 124321 | marinespecies.org | Sea urchin experiment 2 | 44 | Control | 2.08 | 0.58 | 0.08154 | 0.00484 | 0.95 | 0.04 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 11.73 | 11.11 | 2.56 | 0.68 | 33 | 9.41 | 0.03 | 8.02 | 569 | 2188 | 2306 | 14 | 26 | 7.91 | 25.61 | 565.73 | 567.93 | 2066.20 | 96.70 | 2188.51 | 1.48 | 2.33 | ||||||||||
laboratory | Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (echinoderms) | 124321 | marinespecies.org | Sea urchin experiment 2 | 44 | OA | 2.13 | 0.74 | 0.07133 | 0.00680 | 0.95 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 21.83 | 13.02 | 2.60 | 0.45 | 33 | 9.41 | 0.03 | 7.63 | 1485 | 2307 | 2306 | 14 | 26 | 7.52 | 66.99 | 1479.96 | 1485.73 | 2201.82 | 41.98 | 2310.79 | 0.64 | 1.01 | ||||||||||
laboratory | Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (echinoderms) | 124321 | marinespecies.org | Sea urchin experiment 2 | 44 | Oil | 2.02 | 0.57 | 0.06762 | 0.00626 | 0.95 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 6.25 | 4.54 | 1.82 | 0.54 | 33 | 9.40 | 0.11 | 8.03 | 555 | 2184 | 2306 | 14 | 26 | 7.92 | 24.97 | 551.49 | 553.64 | 2061.30 | 98.68 | 2184.95 | 1.51 | 2.38 | ||||||||||
laboratory | Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (echinoderms) | 124321 | marinespecies.org | Sea urchin experiment 2 | 44 | OA+Oil | 2.10 | 0.90 | 0.06434 | 0.00691 | 0.95 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 7.00 | 3.80 | 2.94 | 0.64 | 33 | 9.52 | 0.08 | 7.64 | 1455 | 2307 | 2306 | 14 | 26 | 7.53 | 65.23 | 1446.36 | 1451.99 | 2199.13 | 43.07 | 2307.43 | 0.66 | 1.04 | ||||||||||
laboratory | Pandalus borealis (crustaceans) | 107649 | marinespecies.org | Shrimp | Control | 1.13 | 0.32 | 8.74 | 0.07 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 2.84 | 0.30 | 0.90 | 0.30 | 62.76 | 2.52 | 33 | 6.70 | 0.08 | 8.05 | 511 | 2185 | 2305 | 12 | 26 | 7.95 | 25.45 | 512.47 | 514.54 | 2070.28 | 94.27 | 2190.00 | 1.43 | 2.27 | |||||||||||
laboratory | Pandalus borealis (crustaceans) | 107649 | marinespecies.org | Shrimp | OA | 1.71 | 0.25 | 7.99 | 0.07 | 6.00 | 6.00 | 3.56 | 0.17 | 6.63 | 0.65 | 77.82 | 4.96 | 33 | 9.50 | 0.07 | 7.59 | 1627 | 2206 | 2305 | 12 | 26 | 7.48 | 73.56 | 1629.95 | 1636.30 | 2209.36 | 38.54 | 2321.46 | 0.59 | 0.93 | |||||||||||
laboratory | Pandalus borealis (crustaceans) | 107649 | marinespecies.org | Shrimp | Oil | 0.88 | 0.18 | 8.30 | 0.07 | 24.04 | 3.78 | 2.21 | 0.41 | 0.83 | 0.75 | 51.90 | 6.61 | 33 | 6.70 | 0.07 | 8.05 | 511 | 2187 | 2305 | 12 | 26 | 7.95 | 25.45 | 512.47 | 514.54 | 2070.28 | 94.27 | 2190.00 | 1.43 | 2.27 | |||||||||||
laboratory | Pandalus borealis (crustaceans) | 107649 | marinespecies.org | Shrimp | OA+Oil | 1.76 | 0.38 | 7.45 | 0.06 | 16.97 | 7.30 | 2.50 | 0.23 | 7.46 | 0.75 | 71.37 | 9.12 | 33 | 9.50 | 0.06 | 7.60 | 1589 | 2315 | 2305 | 12 | 26 | 7.49 | 71.82 | 1591.28 | 1597.48 | 2207.23 | 39.40 | 2318.44 | 0.60 | 0.95 |