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McLaskey, Anna K; McElhany, Paul; Busch, Shallin D; Maher, Michael; Winans, Amanda K; Keister, Julie E (2019): Seawater carbonate chemistry and hatching, survival and development rate of Calanus pacificus [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.910338, Supplement to: McLaskey, AK et al. (2019): Early life stages of Calanus pacificus are neither exposed nor sensitive to low pH waters. Journal of Plankton Research, fbz059, https://doi.org/10.1093/plankt/fbz059

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Abstract:
We characterized the vertical distribution of Calanus pacificus eggs and larvae and the carbonate chemistry that they are exposed to in Puget Sound, WA. We found that, under stratified conditions, more than 90% of eggs and nauplii stages 1–4 were distributed above the pycnocline, in seawater with pH higher than 7.7. In addition, eggs and larvae from 101 females were reared for 5 days under a range of pH conditions (7.2–8.0) to investigate how pH sensitivity varies among individuals. We observed a slight increase in naupliar survival at pH 7.3 in Individual Brood experiments, while in Mixed Brood experiments, exposure to pH 7.3 led to a small decline in hatching success. In a Split Brood experiment, inter-individual variability among different females' broods masked pH effects. These results indicate that C. pacificus early life stages are generally tolerant to short-term direct effects of ocean acidification.
Keyword(s):
Animalia; Arthropoda; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Calanus pacificus; Coast and continental shelf; Laboratory experiment; Mortality/Survival; North Pacific; Pelagos; Reproduction; Single species; Temperate; Zooplankton
Further details:
Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James C; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2019): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.2.12. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=seacarb
Coverage:
Latitude: 48.600000 * Longitude: -123.090000
Date/Time Start: 2013-08-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2013-08-31T00:00:00
Event(s):
San_Juan_Channel_OA * Latitude: 48.600000 * Longitude: -123.090000 * Date/Time Start: 2013-08-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2013-08-31T00:00:00 * Method/Device: Experiment (EXP)
Comment:
In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2019) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2019-12-20.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1TypeTypeMcLaskey, Anna Kstudy
2SpeciesSpeciesMcLaskey, Anna K
3Registration number of speciesReg spec noMcLaskey, Anna K
4Uniform resource locator/link to referenceURL refMcLaskey, Anna KWoRMS Aphia ID
5ExperimentExpMcLaskey, Anna K
6TreatmentTreatMcLaskey, Anna K
7IdentificationIDMcLaskey, Anna K
8Hatching rateHatching%McLaskey, Anna K
9Hatching rate, standard deviationHatching std dev±McLaskey, Anna K
10Proportion of survivalSurvivalMcLaskey, Anna Klarvae
11Proportion of survival, standard deviationSurvival std dev±McLaskey, Anna Klarvae
12ProportionPropMcLaskey, Anna Klarvae that developed to the Nauplius 3 (N3)
13Proportion, standard deviationProp std dev±McLaskey, Anna Klarvae that developed to the Nauplius 3 (N3)
14Temperature, waterTemp°CMcLaskey, Anna K
15pHpHMcLaskey, Anna Ktotal scale
16pH, standard deviationpH std dev±McLaskey, Anna Ktotal scale
17Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgMcLaskey, Anna K
18Alkalinity, total, standard deviationAT std dev±McLaskey, Anna K
19SalinitySalMcLaskey, Anna K
20Salinity, standard deviationSal std dev±McLaskey, Anna K
21Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmMcLaskey, Anna K
22Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviationpCO2 std dev±McLaskey, Anna K
23Carbonate system computation flagCSC flagYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
24Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
25Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
26Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
27Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
28Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
29Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
30Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
31Calcite saturation stateOmega CalYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
368 data points

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