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Ford, Heather L; McChesney, C Lorriane; Hertzberg, Jennifer E; McManus, Jerry F (2018): Eastern Equatorial Pacific Holocene and Last Glacial Maximum stable isotopes (δ¹⁸O and δ¹³C) of planktic foraminifera and calculated gradients [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.884657, In supplement to: Ford, HL et al. (2018): A Deep Eastern Equatorial Pacific Thermocline During the Last Glacial Maximum. Geophysical Research Letters, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL079710

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Related to:
Benway, Heather M; Mix, Alan C; Haley, Brian A; Klinkhammer, Gary P (2006): Eastern Pacific Warm Pool paleosalinity and climate variability: 0-30 kyr. Paleoceanography, 21(3), PA3008, https://doi.org/10.1029/2005PA001208
Faul, Kristina L; Ravelo, Ana Christina; Delaney, Margaret Lois (2000): Reconstructions of upwelling, productivity, and photic zone depth in the eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean using planktonic foraminiferal stable isotopes and abundances. Journal of Foraminiferal Research, 30(2), 110-125, https://doi.org/10.2113/0300110
Koutavas, Athanasios; Lynch-Stieglitz, Jean (2003): Glacial-interglacial dynamics of the eastern equatorial Pacific cold tongue-Intertropical Convergence Zone system reconstructed from oxygen isotope records. Paleoceanography, 18(4), 1089, https://doi.org/10.1029/2003PA000894
Lea, David W; Pak, Dorothy K; Spero, Howard J (2000): Climate Impact of Late Quaternary Equatorial Pacific Sea Surface Temperature Variations. Science, 289(5485), 1719-1724, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.289.5485.1719
Leduc, Guillaume; Vidal, Laurence; Tachikawa, Kazuyo; Bard, Edouard (2009): ITCZ rather than ENSO signature for abrupt climate changes across the tropical Pacific? Quaternary Research, 72(01), 123-131, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yqres.2009.03.006
Lyle, Mitchell W; Mix, Alan C; Pisias, Nicklas G (2002): Patterns of CaCO3 deposition in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean for the last 150 kyr: Evidence for a southeast Pacific depositional spike during marine isotope stage (MIS) 2. Paleoceanography, 17(2), 3-1-3-13, https://doi.org/10.1029/2000PA000538
Martinez, Ignacio; Keigwin, Lloyd D; Barrows, Timothy T; Yokoyama, Yusuke; Southon, John (2003): La Niña-like conditions in the eastern equatorial Pacific and a stronger Choco jet in the northern Andes during the last glaciation. Paleoceanography, 18(2), 1033, https://doi.org/10.1029/2002PA000877
Patrick, Andrew; Thunell, Robert C (1997): Tropical Pacific sea surface temperatures and upper water column thermal structure during the Last Glacial Maximum. Paleoceanography, 12(5), 649-657, https://doi.org/10.1029/97PA01553
Pena, Leopoldo D; Cacho, Isabel; Ferretti, Patrizia; Hall, Michael A (2008): El Niño-Southern Oscillation-like variability during glacial terminations and interlatitudinal teleconnections. Paleoceanography, 23(3), PA3101, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008PA001620
Sadekov, Aleksey Y; Ganeshram, Raja S; Pichevin, Laetitia; Berdin, Rose; McClymont, Erin L; Elderfield, Henry; Tudhope, Alexander W (2013): Palaeoclimate reconstructions reveal a strong link between El Niño-Southern Oscillation and Tropical Pacific mean state. Nature Communications, 4, https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms3692
Spero, Howard J; Lea, David W (2002): The Cause of Carbon Isotope Minimum Events on Glacial Terminations. Science, 296(5567), 522-525, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1069401
Spero, Howard J; Mielke, Koreen M; Kalve, Erica M; Lea, David W; Pak, Dorothy K (2003): Multispecies approach to reconstructing eastern equatorial Pacific thermocline hydrography during the past 360 kyr. Paleoceanography, 18(1), 1022, https://doi.org/10.1029/2002PA000814
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 0.420044 * Median Longitude: -87.639834 * South-bound Latitude: -5.517000 * West-bound Longitude: -110.519710 * North-bound Latitude: 8.205500 * East-bound Longitude: -81.583000
Date/Time Start: 1963-04-05T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2002-06-23T05:05:00
Minimum Elevation: -3839.1 m * Maximum Elevation: -617.0 m
Event(s):
70-506B  * Latitude: 0.610200 * Longitude: -86.091300 * Date/Time: 1979-11-15T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2711.0 m * Penetration: 20.7 m * Recovery: 20.2 m * Location: North Pacific/MOUND * Campaign: Leg70 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 6 cores; 20.7 m cored; 0 m drilled; 97.6 % recovery
111-677B  * Latitude: 1.202400 * Longitude: -83.737000 * Date/Time Start: 1986-10-03T15:15:00 * Date/Time End: 1986-10-04T08:30:00 * Elevation: -3473.0 m * Penetration: 93.1 m * Recovery: 93.03 m * Location: North Pacific Ocean * Campaign: Leg111 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 10 cores; 93.1 m cored; 0 m drilled; 99.9 % recovery
138-846B  * Latitude: -3.094930 * Longitude: -90.817960 * Date/Time Start: 1991-05-21T17:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1991-05-24T06:08:00 * Elevation: -3295.8 m * Penetration: 422.4 m * Recovery: 373.44 m * Location: South Pacific Ocean * Campaign: Leg138 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 45 cores; 422.4 m cored; 0 m drilled; 88.4 % recovery
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEventFord, Heather L
Latitude of eventLatitudeFord, Heather L
Longitude of eventLongitudeFord, Heather L
Elevation of eventElevationmFord, Heather L
Reference/sourceReferenceFord, Heather L
Globigerinoides ruber, δ18OG. ruber δ18O‰ PDBFord, Heather LHolocene
Globigerinoides sacculifer, δ18OG. sacculifer δ18O‰ PDBFord, Heather LHolocene
Globigerinoides ruber, δ18OG. ruber δ18O‰ PDBFord, Heather LLast Glacial Maxium
Globigerinoides sacculifer, δ18OG. sacculifer δ18O‰ PDBFord, Heather LLast Glacial Maxium
10 δ18Oδ18OFord, Heather LCalculatedLGM-Holocene surface d18O, ice volume corrected
11 Neogloboquadrina dutertrei, δ18ON. dutertrei δ18O‰ PDBFord, Heather LHolocene
12 Globorotalia tumida, δ18OG. tumida δ18O‰ PDBFord, Heather LHolocene
13 Neogloboquadrina dutertrei, δ18ON. dutertrei δ18O‰ PDBFord, Heather LLast Glacial Maxium
14 Globorotalia tumida, δ18OG. tumida δ18O‰ PDBFord, Heather LLast Glacial Maxium
15 δ18Oδ18OFord, Heather LCalculatedLGM-Holocene subsurface d18O, ice volume corrected
16 δ18Oδ18OFord, Heather LCalculatedLGM-Holocene subsurface to surface d18O gradient
Size:
166 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Event

Latitude

Longitude

Elevation [m]

Reference

G. ruber δ18O [‰ PDB]
(Holocene)

G. sacculifer δ18O [‰ PDB]
(Holocene)

G. ruber δ18O [‰ PDB]
(Last Glacial Maxium)

G. sacculifer δ18O [‰ PDB]
(Last Glacial Maxium)
10 
δ18O []
(LGM-Holocene surface d18O, ic...)
11 
N. dutertrei δ18O [‰ PDB]
(Holocene)
12 
G. tumida δ18O [‰ PDB]
(Holocene)
13 
N. dutertrei δ18O [‰ PDB]
(Last Glacial Maxium)
14 
G. tumida δ18O [‰ PDB]
(Last Glacial Maxium)
15 
δ18O []
(LGM-Holocene subsurface d18O,...)
16 
δ18O []
(LGM-Holocene subsurface to su...)
CD38-17P -1.6000-90.4300-2580Sadekov et al. (2013)0.421.36-0.30
Carnegie_09MC-17JC -0.6938-85.3333-2452this study-1.82-0.420.200.281.35-0.10-0.30
Cocos_07MC-08JC 6.2340-86.0435-1993this study-2.71-0.870.60-0.470.940.20-0.40
70-506B 0.6102-86.0913-2711Martinez et al. (2003)-0.201.050.00
111-677B 1.2024-83.7370-3473Martinez et al. (2003)-0.131.540.50
138-846B -3.0949-90.8180-3296Martinez et al. (2003)-0.040.89-0.30
MD02-2529 8.2055-84.1220-1619Leduc et al. (2007), Leduc et al. (2009)-2.87-1.090.60-0.141.280.20-0.40
ME0005A-43JC 7.8558-83.6083-1364Benway et al. (2006)-2.50-0.780.500.291.570.10-0.40
202-1240 0.0219-86.4626-2921Pena et al. (2008)-1.87-0.370.300.791.87-0.10-0.40
202-1242 7.8559-83.6070-1364Benway et al. (2006)-2.52-0.830.500.191.520.10-0.40
138-849B 0.1830-110.5197-3839this study-1.51-1.29-0.070.220.300.560.601.331.44-0.40-0.70
RC11-238 -1.5170-85.8200-2573Faul et al. (2000), Koutavas et al. (2003)-1.61-1.22-0.29-0.070.000.490.461.391.41-0.30-0.30
RC13-140 -2.8650-87.7500-2246Koutavas et al. (2003)-2.58-1.87-0.96-0.520.30
RC08-102 -1.4170-86.8500-2180Koutavas et al. (2003)-1.58-1.28-0.45-0.32-0.20
TR163-11 6.4500-85.8200-1950Martinez et al. (2003)-0.240.980.00
TR163-19 2.2580-90.9520-2348Lea et al. (2000), Spero and Lea (2002), Spero et al. (2003)-2.23-0.97-0.670.120.10-0.031.150.00-0.10
TR163-31 -3.6167-83.9667-3210Patrick and Thunell (1997)-1.33-0.93-0.260.00-0.200.581.65-0.100.10
TR163-33 -1.9130-82.5680-2230Martinez et al. (2003)0.211.32-0.10
TR163-38 -1.3370-81.5830-2200Martinez et al. (2003)0.361.27-0.30
V19-27 -0.4670-82.0700-1373Koutavas et al. (2003)-1.84-2.17-0.41-0.650.30
V19-28 -2.3670-84.6500-2720Koutavas et al. (2003)-1.23-1.52-0.23-0.190.00
V19-30 -3.3830-83.5200-3091Lyle et al. (2002)0.641.830.00
V21-29 0.9500-89.3500-712Koutavas et al. (2003)-1.37-0.40-0.20
V21-30 -1.2170-89.6800-617Koutavas et al. (2003)-1.41-0.35-0.10
V21-40 -5.5170-106.8000-3182Koutavas et al. (2003)-1.27-1.50-0.18-0.49-0.20
Y69-71P 0.1000-86.4833-2740Lyle et al. (2002)0.651.77-0.10