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Martin, Geoff; Saikawa, Eri (2017): Effectiveness of state climate and energy policies in reducing power sector CO2 emissions dataset [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.880333, Supplement to: Martin, G; Saikawa, E (2017): Effectiveness of state climate and energy policies in reducing power sector CO2 emissions. Nature Climate Change, 7, 912-919, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-017-0001-0

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Abstract:
This provides a dataset of the adoption of 17 different climate and energy policies by each of the 50 states in the U.S. for the period 1990-2014 based on state-specific information from C2ES (2017) and Morey and Kirsch (2016). Each of the policy variables are set to zero before adoption and one after adoption. This new dataset also incorporates a time-series data on electricity price [USD], population, and CO2 emitted in the electricity sector [metric ton, MT] for each state. During data processing, we also created two variables, named export ratio and emissions intensity. Export ratio is the percentage of a state's total electricity production that is exported to other states. It is set to zero if it a state is a net importer of electricity. We derived the state-level emissions intensity from EIA's "Net Generation by State by Type of Producer by Energy Source" (EIA 2016) and EPA's "State CO2 Emissions from Fossil Fuel Combustion, 1990-2014" (EPA 2016) reports. To determine a state's emissions intensity, we divided state-level electric power sector CO2 emissions [in million metric tons, MMT] by state-level electric power industry generation [MWh] for each year from 1990-2014. By 2014, Connecticut, New York, and Oregon have adopted 10 or more policies and some, including climate action plan and binding Renewable Portfolio Standards have been adopted by more than 30 states. This new dataset can be used to assess the effectiveness of different policies on reducing emissions from the electricity sector and bring insights into policy adoption to mitigate climate change within the United States.
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 39.474261 * Median Longitude: -93.673667 * South-bound Latitude: 21.094318 * West-bound Longitude: -157.498337 * North-bound Latitude: 61.370716 * East-bound Longitude: -69.381927
Date/Time Start: 1990-01-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2014-01-01T00:00:00
Event(s):
US-AK (Alaska) * Latitude: 61.370716 * Longitude: -152.404419 * Location: United States * Method/Device: Multiple investigations (MULT)
US-AL (Alabama) * Latitude: 32.806671 * Longitude: -86.791130 * Location: United States * Method/Device: Multiple investigations (MULT)
US-AR (Arkansas) * Latitude: 34.969704 * Longitude: -92.373123 * Location: United States * Method/Device: Multiple investigations (MULT)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventSaikawa, Eri
2DATE/TIMEDate/TimeSaikawa, EriGeocode
3Area/localityAreaSaikawa, EriState
4CodeCodeSaikawa, EriCAP, 1 = adopted
5CodeCodeSaikawa, EriRPS, 1 = adopted
6CodeCodeSaikawa, EriDecoupling, 1 = adopted
7CodeCodeSaikawa, EriMGPO, 1 = adopted
8CodeCodeSaikawa, EriGHG.Targets, 1 = adopted
9CodeCodeSaikawa, EriM.GHG.RR, 1 = adopted
10CodeCodeSaikawa, EriPBF, 1 = adopted
11CodeCodeSaikawa, EriQPBF, 1 = adopted
12CodeCodeSaikawa, EriRGGI, 1 = adopted
13CodeCodeSaikawa, EriVol.RPS, 1 = adopted
14CodeCodeSaikawa, EriAB32, 1 = adopted
15CodeCodeSaikawa, EriVol.GHG.RR, 1 = adopted
16CodeCodeSaikawa, EriGHG.Standards, 1 = adopted
17CodeCodeSaikawa, EriVol.EE, 1 = adopted
18CodeCodeSaikawa, EriWCI, 1 = adopted
19CodeCodeSaikawa, EriMandatory.EE, 1 = adopted
20CodeCodeSaikawa, EriDeregulation, 1 = adopted
21Price of electricityPrice electrUS cents/kWhSaikawa, Eri
22PopulationPopul#Saikawa, Eri
23Export ratioER%Saikawa, Eripercentage of total in-state electricity generation that is exported to other states; 0 if a state is a net importer
24Carbon dioxide emission per yearCO2/atSaikawa, Eriin the electricity sector (metric tons)
25IntensityIntensitySaikawa, Eriemission intensity: (state-level electric power sector CO2 emissions [million metric tons])/(state-level electric power industry generation [MWh]) for each year
Size:
28750 data points

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