Citation:

PANGAEA.874858

Name: Regional adaptation defines sensitivity to future ocean acidification
Published: 2017-04-27
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Keywords: Animalia; Benthic animals; Benthos; Calcification/Dissolution; Coast and continental shelf; Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2); Growth/Morphology; Laboratory experiment; Littorina littorea; Mollusca; North Atlantic; Polar; Respiration; Single species; Temperate

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Abstract:

Physiological responses to temperature are known to be a major determinant of species distributions and can dictate the sensitivity of populations to global warming. In contrast, little is known about how other major global change drivers, such as ocean acidification (OA), will shape species distributions in the future. Here, by integrating population genetics with experimental data for growth and mineralization, physiology and metabolomics, we demonstrate that the sensitivity of populations of the gastropod Littorina littorea to future OA is shaped by regional adaptation. Individuals from populations towards the edges of the natural latitudinal range in the Northeast Atlantic exhibit greater shell dissolution and the inability to upregulate their metabolism when exposed to low pH, thus appearing most sensitive to low seawater pH. Our results suggest that future levels of OA could mediate temperature-driven shifts in species distributions, thereby influencing future biogeography and the functioning of marine ecosystems.

Keyword(s):

Animalia; Benthic animals; Benthos; Calcification/Dissolution; Coast and continental shelf; Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2); Growth/Morphology; Laboratory experiment; Littorina littorea; Mollusca; North Atlantic; Polar; Respiration; Single species; Temperate

Related to:

Calosi, Piero; Melatunan, Sedercor; Turner, Lucy M; Artioli, Yuri; Davidson, Robert L; Byrne, Jonathan J; Viant, Mark R; Widdicombe, Stephen; Rundle, Simon (2017): Regional adaptation defines sensitivity to future ocean acidification. Nature Communications, 8, 13994, https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms13994

Original version:

Calosi, Piero; Melatunan, Sedercor; Turner, Lucy M; Artioli, Yuri; Davidson, Robert L; Byrne, Jonathan J; Viant, Mark R; Widdicombe, Stephen; Rundle, Simon (2016): Multi-population responses of elevated pCO2 in the common periwinkle Littorina littorea from the NE Atlantic. British Oceanographic Data Centre, https://doi.org/10.5285/40b332e8-e719-40a6-e053-6c86abc012b3

Further details:

Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James C; Gentili, Bernard; Proye, Aurélien; Soetaert, Karline; Rae, James (2016): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.1. https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb

Project(s):

Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre (OA-ICC)

Comment:

In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2016) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2017-04-26.

Parameter(s):

#	Name	Short Name	Unit	Principal Investigator	Method/Device	Comment
1	Type	Type		Calosi, Piero		study
2	Species	Species		Calosi, Piero
3	Registration number of species	Reg spec no		Calosi, Piero
4	Uniform resource locator/link to reference	URL ref		Calosi, Piero		WoRMS Aphia ID
5	Experiment duration	Exp duration	days	Calosi, Piero
6	Latitude, additional	Latitude+		Calosi, Piero
7	Treatment	Treat		Calosi, Piero
8	Respiration rate, oxygen, per wet mass	Resp O2/wm	µmol/g/h	Calosi, Piero
9	Change	Change	%	Calosi, Piero		in snail total weight (i.e. growth)
10	Change	Change	%	Calosi, Piero		in empty shell weight (i.e. dissolution)
11	Change	Change	%	Calosi, Piero		in total weight accounting for shell passive dissolution
12	Calcium	Ca2+	mmol/kg	Calosi, Piero
13	Potassium	K+	mmol/kg	Calosi, Piero
14	Magnesium	Mg2+	mmol/kg	Calosi, Piero
15	Strontium	Sr2+	mmol/kg	Calosi, Piero
16	Magnesium/Calcium ratio	Mg/Ca		Calosi, Piero
17	Calcium/Strontium ratio	Ca/Sr		Calosi, Piero
18	Magnesium/Strontium ratio	Mg/Sr		Calosi, Piero
19	Adenosine 5-Triphosphate	ATP	mmol/kg	Calosi, Piero
20	Oxygen	O2	µmol/l	Calosi, Piero
21	Oxygen, standard error	O2 std e	±	Calosi, Piero
22	Salinity	Sal		Calosi, Piero
23	Salinity, standard error	Sal std e	±	Calosi, Piero
24	Temperature, water	Temp	°C	Calosi, Piero
25	Temperature, water, standard error	T std e	±	Calosi, Piero
26	pH	pH		Calosi, Piero	Potentiometric	NBS scale
27	pH, standard error	pH std e	±	Calosi, Piero	Potentiometric	NBS scale
28	Alkalinity, total	AT	µmol/kg	Calosi, Piero	Potentiometric titration
29	Alkalinity, total, standard error	AT std e	±	Calosi, Piero	Potentiometric titration
30	Carbon, inorganic, dissolved	DIC	µmol/kg	Calosi, Piero	Calculated using CO2SYS
31	Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard error	DIC std e	±	Calosi, Piero	Calculated using CO2SYS
32	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	pCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Calosi, Piero	Calculated using CO2SYS
33	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air), standard error	pCO2water_SST_wet std e	±	Calosi, Piero	Calculated using CO2SYS
34	Bicarbonate ion	[HCO3]-	µmol/kg	Calosi, Piero	Calculated using CO2SYS
35	Bicarbonate ion, standard error	[HCO3]- std e	±	Calosi, Piero	Calculated using CO2SYS
36	Carbonate ion	[CO3]2-	µmol/kg	Calosi, Piero	Calculated using CO2SYS
37	Carbonate ion, standard error	[CO3]2- std e	±	Calosi, Piero	Calculated using CO2SYS
38	Calcite saturation state	Omega Cal		Calosi, Piero	Calculated using CO2SYS
39	Calcite saturation state, standard error	Omega Cal std e	±	Calosi, Piero	Calculated using CO2SYS
40	Aragonite saturation state	Omega Arg		Calosi, Piero	Calculated using CO2SYS
41	Aragonite saturation state, standard error	Omega Arg std e	±	Calosi, Piero	Calculated using CO2SYS
42	Carbonate system computation flag	CSC flag		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
43	pH	pH		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)	total scale
44	Carbon dioxide	CO2	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
45	Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	fCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
46	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	pCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
47	Bicarbonate ion	[HCO3]-	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
48	Carbonate ion	[CO3]2-	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
49	Carbon, inorganic, dissolved	DIC	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
50	Aragonite saturation state	Omega Arg		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
51	Calcite saturation state	Omega Cal		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)

License:

Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)

Status:

Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)

Size:

7410 data points

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