Antonova, Sofia; Kääb, Andreas; Heim, Birgit; Langer, Moritz; Boike, Julia (2017): One-year (2012-2013) TerraSAR-X backscatter and coherence stacks for different landscape types in the Lena River Delta, Siberia [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.873554, Supplement to: Antonova, S et al. (2016): Spatio-temporal variability of X-band radar backscatter and coherence over the Lena River Delta, Siberia. Remote Sensing of Environment, 182, 169-191, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2016.05.003
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Published: 2017-03-15 • DOI registered: 2017-03-15
Abstract:
Satellite-based monitoring strategies for permafrost remain under development and are not yet operational. Remote sensing allows indirect observation of permafrost, a subsurface phenomenon, by mapping surface features or measuring physical parameters that can be used for permafrost modeling. We have explored high temporal resolution time series of TerraSAR-X backscatter intensity and interferometric coherence for the period between August 2012 and September 2013 to assess their potential for detecting major seasonal changes to the land surface in a variety of tundra environments within the Lena River Delta, Siberia. The TerraSAR-X signal is believed to be strongly affected by the vegetation layer, and its viability for the retrieval of soil moisture, for example, is therefore limited. In our study individual events, such as rain and snow showers, that occurred at the time of TerraSAR-X acquisition, or a refrozen crust on the snowpack during the spring melt were detected based on backscatter intensity signatures. The interferometric coherence showed marked variability; the snow cover onset and snow melt periods were identified by significant reduction in coherence. Principal component analysis provided a good spatial overview of the essential information contained in backscatter and coherence time series and revealed latent relationships between both time series and the surface temperature.
The results of these investigations suggest that although X-band SAR has limitations with respect to monitoring seasonal land surface changes in permafrost areas, high-resolution time series of TerraSAR-X backscatter and coherence can provide new insights into environmental conditions.
Project(s):
Permafrost Research (AWI_Perma)
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 72.950000 * Median Longitude: 126.550000 * South-bound Latitude: 72.000000 * West-bound Longitude: 123.600000 * North-bound Latitude: 73.900000 * East-bound Longitude: 129.500000
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
2 datasets
Download Data
Datasets listed in this publication series
- Antonova, S; Kääb, A; Heim, B et al. (2016): TerraSAR-X backscatter and 11-day interferometric coherence time series of one year (2012-2013) for different landscape types in the Lena River Delta, Siberia, link to shape file. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.873553
- Antonova, S; Kääb, A; Heim, B et al. (2016): Principal Component Analysis of TerraSAR-X backscatter and coherence stacks one year (2012-2013) in the Lena River Delta, links to GeoTIFFs. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.872142