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Munday, Philip L; Watson, Sue-Ann; Parsons, Darren M; King, Alicia; Barr, Neill G; Mcleod, Ian M; Allan, Bridie J M; Pether, Steve M J (2016): Effects of elevated CO2 on early life history development of the yellowtail kingfish, Seriola lalandi, a large pelagic fish [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.860712, Supplement to: Munday, PL et al. (2016): Effects of elevated CO2 on early life history development of the yellowtail kingfish, Seriola lalandi, a large pelagic fish. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 73(3), 641-649, https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsv210

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Abstract:
An increasing number of studies have examined the effects of elevated carbon dioxide (CO2) and ocean acidification on marine fish, yet little is known about the effects on large pelagic fish. We tested the effects of elevated CO2 on the early life history development and behaviour of yellowtail kingfish, Seriola lalandi. Eggs and larvae were reared in current day control (450 µatm) and two elevated CO2 treatments for a total of 6 d, from 12 h post-fertilization until 3 d post-hatching (dph). Elevated CO2 treatments matched projections for the open ocean by the year 2100 under RCP 8.5 (880 µatm CO2) and a higher level (1700 µatm CO2) relevant to upwelling zones where pelagic fish often spawn. There was no effect of elevated CO2 on survival to hatching or 3 dph. Oil globule diameter decreased with an increasing CO2 level, indicating potential effects of elevated CO2 on energy utilization of newly hatched larvae, but other morphometric traits did not differ among treatments. Contrary to expectations, there were no effects of elevated CO2 on larval behaviour. Activity level, startle response, and phototaxis did not differ among treatments. Our results contrast with findings for reef fish, where a wide range of sensory and behavioural effects have been reported. We hypothesize that the absence of behavioural effects in 3 dph yellowtail kingfish is due to the early developmental state of newly hatched pelagic fish. Behavioural effects of high CO2 may not occur until larvae commence branchial acid-base regulation when the gills develop; however, further studies are required to test this hypothesis. Our results suggest that the early stages of kingfish development are tolerant to rising CO2 levels in the ocean.
Keyword(s):
Animalia; Chordata; Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2); Development; Growth/Morphology; Laboratory experiment; Nekton; Pelagos; Reproduction; Seriola lalandi; Single species; South Pacific; Temperate
Further details:
Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse (2015): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.0.8. https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb
Project(s):
Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre (OA-ICC)
Comment:
In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2015) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation is 2016-05-24.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1TypeTypeMunday, Philip Lstudy
2SpeciesSpeciesMunday, Philip L
3Registration number of speciesReg spec noMunday, Philip L
4Uniform resource locator/link to referenceURL refMunday, Philip LWoRMS Aphia ID
5TreatmentTreatMunday, Philip L
6ExperimentExpMunday, Philip L
7StageStageMunday, Philip L
8Number of individualsInd No#Munday, Philip Lper tan
9Individuals, standard errorInd std e±Munday, Philip Lper tan
10DiameterØmmMunday, Philip Loil globule
11Diameter, standard errorØ std e±Munday, Philip Loil globule
12Length, standardI stdmmMunday, Philip L
13Length, standard errorl std e±Munday, Philip L
14Temperature, waterTemp°CMunday, Philip L
15Temperature, water, standard deviationTemp std dev±Munday, Philip L
16SalinitySalMunday, Philip L
17pHpHMunday, Philip LPotentiometrictotal scale
18pH, standard deviationpH std dev±Munday, Philip LPotentiometrictotal scale
19Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgMunday, Philip LPotentiometric titration
20Alkalinity, total, standard deviationAT std dev±Munday, Philip LPotentiometric titration
21Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmMunday, Philip LCalculated using CO2SYS
22Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviationpCO2 std dev±Munday, Philip LCalculated using CO2SYS
23Carbonate system computation flagCSC flagYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
24Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
25Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
26Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
27Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
28Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
29Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
30Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
31Calcite saturation stateOmega CalYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
591 data points

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