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Poulton, Danielle A; Porteus, Cosima S; Simpson, Stephen D (2017): Combined impacts of elevated CO2 and anthropogenic noise on European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.859393, Supplement to: Poulton, DA et al. (2016): Combined impacts of elevated CO2 and anthropogenic noise on European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax). ICES Journal of Marine Science, fsw003, https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsw003

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Abstract:
Ocean acidification (OA) and anthropogenic noise are both known to cause stress and induce physiological and behavioural changes in fish, with consequences for fitness. OA is also predicted to reduce the ocean's capacity to absorb low-frequency sounds produced by human activity. Consequently, anthropogenic noise could propagate further under an increasingly acidic ocean. For the first time, this study investigated the independent and combined impacts of elevated carbon dioxide (CO2) and anthropogenic noise on the behaviour of a marine fish, the European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax). In a fully factorial experiment crossing two CO2 levels (current day and elevated) with two noise conditions (ambient and pile driving), D. labrax were exposed to four CO2/noise treatment combinations: 400 µatm/ambient, 1000 µatm/ambient, 400 µatm/pile-driving, and 1000 µatm/pile driving. Pile-driving noise increased ventilation rate (indicating stress) compared with ambient noise conditions. Elevated CO2 did not alter the ventilation rate response to noise. Furthermore, there was no interaction effect between elevated CO2 and pile-driving noise, suggesting that OA is unlikely to influence startle or ventilatory responses of fish to anthropogenic noise. However, effective management of anthropogenic noise could reduce fish stress, which may improve resilience to future stressors.
Keyword(s):
Animalia; Behaviour; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Chordata; Coast and continental shelf; Dicentrarchus labrax; Laboratory experiment; Nekton; North Atlantic; Other; Pelagos; Single species; Temperate
Further details:
Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse (2015): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.0.8. https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb
Comment:
In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2015) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation is 2016-04-07.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1TypeTypePorteus, Cosima Sstudy
2SpeciesSpeciesPorteus, Cosima S
3Registration number of speciesReg spec noPorteus, Cosima S
4Uniform resource locator/link to referenceURL refPorteus, Cosima SWoRMS Aphia ID
5IdentificationIDPorteus, Cosima Strial number
6IdentificationIDPorteus, Cosima Stank
7IdentificationIDPorteus, Cosima Splayback track
8TreatmentTreatPorteus, Cosima S
9IdentificationIDPorteus, Cosima Sbucket
10DateDatePorteus, Cosima S
11Ventilation beat rateVentilation beat#/minPorteus, Cosima Sduring ambient noise
12Ventilation beat rateVentilation beat#/minPorteus, Cosima Safter track change
13DifferenceDiffPorteus, Cosima Sventilation rate
14IndividualsInd#Porteus, Cosima Sstartle
15IndividualsInd#Porteus, Cosima Sno startle
16Temperature, waterTemp°CPorteus, Cosima Smean
17Temperature, water, standard errorT std e±Porteus, Cosima S
18SalinitySalPorteus, Cosima Smean
19Salinity, standard errorSal std e±Porteus, Cosima S
20pHpHPorteus, Cosima SPotentiometricmean, NBS scale
21pH, standard errorpH std e±Porteus, Cosima SPotentiometricNBS scale
22Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgPorteus, Cosima Smean
23Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgPorteus, Cosima SCalculated using CO2SYSmean
24Alkalinity, total, standard errorAT std e±Porteus, Cosima SCalculated using CO2SYS
25Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmPorteus, Cosima SCalculated using CO2SYSmean
26Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air), standard errorpCO2water_SST_wet std e±Porteus, Cosima SCalculated using CO2SYS
27Carbonate system computation flagCSC flagYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
28pHpHYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)total scale, in situ
29Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
30Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
31Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
32Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
33Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
34Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
35Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
36Calcite saturation stateOmega CalYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
3240 data points

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