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Picheral, Marc; Searson, Sarah; Taillandier, V; Bricaud, Annick; Boss, Emmanuel; Ras, Josephine; Claustre, Hervé; Ouhssain, Mustapha; Morin, Pascal; Coppola, Laurent; Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Metzl, Nicolas; Thuillier, Doris; Gorsky, G; Tara Oceans Consortium, Coordinators; Tara Oceans Expedition, Participants (2014): Vertical profiles of environmental parameters measured on discrete water samples collected with Niskin bottles at station TARA_089 during the Tara Oceans expedition 2009-2013 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.839096

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Abstract:
The Tara Oceans Expedition (2009-2013) was a global survey of ocean ecosystems aboard the Sailing Vessel Tara. It carried out extensive measurements of evironmental conditions and collected plankton (viruses, bacteria, protists and metazoans) for later analysis using modern sequencing and state-of-the-art imaging technologies. Tara Oceans Data are particularly suited to study the genetic, morphological and functional diversity of plankton. The present data set includes properties of seawater, particulate matter and dissolved matter that were measured from discrete water samples collected with Niskin bottles during the 2009-2013 Tara Oceans expedition. Properties include pigment concentrations from HPLC analysis (10 depths per vertical profile, 25 pigments per depth), the carbonate system (Surface and 400m; pH (total scale), CO2, pCO2, fCO2, HCO3, CO3, Total alkalinity, Total carbon, OmegaAragonite, OmegaCalcite, and dosage Flags), nutrients (10 depths per vertical profile; NO2, PO4, N02/NO3, SI, quality Flags), DOC, CDOM, and dissolved oxygen isotopes. The Service National d'Analyse des Paramètres Océaniques du CO2, at the Université Pierre et Marie Curie, determined CT and AT potentiometrically. More than 200 vertical profiles of these properties were made across the world ocean. DOC, CDOM and dissolved oxygen isotopes are available only for the Arctic Ocean and Arctic Seas (2013).
Related to:
Pesant, Stephane; Tara Oceans Consortium, Coordinators; et al. (in prep.): Methodological and environmental context of Tara Oceans samples. Scientific Data
Picheral, Marc; et al. (in prep.): Tara Oceans Data: Properties of seawater and particulate & dissolved matter from discrete water samples. Scientific Data
Other version:
Picheral, Marc; Searson, Sarah; Taillandier, V; Bricaud, Annick; Boss, Emmanuel; Ras, Josephine; Claustre, Hervé; Ouhssain, Mustapha; Morin, Pascal; Tremblay, Jean-Éric; Coppola, Laurent; Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Metzl, Nicolas; Thuillier, Doris; Gorsky, G; Tara Oceans Consortium, Coordinators; Tara Oceans Expedition, Participants (2014): Vertical profiles of environmental parameters measured on discrete water samples collected with Niskin bottles during the Tara Oceans expedition 2009-2013. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.836319
Further details:
Edmond, John M (1970): High precision determination of titration alkalinity and total carbon dioxide content of sea water by potentiometric titration. Deep Sea Research, 17(4), 737-750, https://doi.org/10.1016/0011-7471(70)90038-0
Nisumaa, Anne-Marin; Pesant, Stephane; Bellerby, Richard G J; Delille, Bruno; Middelburg, Jack J; Orr, James C; Riebesell, Ulf; Tyrrell, Toby; Wolf-Gladrow, Dieter A; Gattuso, Jean-Pierre (2010): EPOCA/EUR-OCEANS data compilation on the biological and biogeochemical responses to ocean acidification. Earth System Science Data, 2(2), 167-175, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2-167-2010
Pesant, Stephane; Hook, Leslie Alan; Lowry, Roy K; Moncoiffé, Gwenaëlle; Nisumaa, Anne-Marin; Pfeil, Benjamin (2010): Safeguarding and sharing Ocean Acidification Data. In: Riebesell U., Fabry V. J., Hansson L. & Gattuso J.-P. (eds.), Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 260 pp.
Project(s):
Tara Oceans Expedition (Tara_Oceans_2009-2013)
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -57.736800 * Median Longitude: -67.097400 * South-bound Latitude: -57.739400 * West-bound Longitude: -67.107200 * North-bound Latitude: -57.734200 * East-bound Longitude: -67.087600
Date/Time Start: 2011-01-27T08:35:14 * Date/Time End: 2011-01-27T08:45:00
Minimum DEPTH, water: 3.689 m * Maximum DEPTH, water: 3.689 m
Event(s):
TARA_20110127T0828Z_089_EVENT_CAST ([day] [water layer with no specific feature])  * Latitude Start: -57.734200 * Longitude Start: -67.107200 * Latitude End: -57.739400 * Longitude End: -67.087600 * Date/Time Start: 2011-01-27T08:35:14 * Date/Time End: 2011-01-27T08:45:00 * Campaign: TARA_20101231Z (Ushuaia to Puerto Williams, Stations: TARA_084-089) * Basis: SV Tara * Method/Device: CTD (sbe9S) and Niskin bottles (8-L or 12-L) triggered with messengers ([CABLE]+[sbe9S]+[NISKIN]) * Comment: Logsheet: (Picheral, Le Goff) Cast type : Standalone] [Engineer: On green spectra cable]
Comment:
<Creator>marc.picheral@obs-vlfr.fr><CreateTime>2014-10-03T13:23:32><Source>D:\process_ctd_data\Tara_validated_CTD_data_20121011\Tara_Oceans_Data_RVSS-NISKIN_2009-2013_20141003>
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEvent
Optional event labelEvent 2
Campaign of eventCampaign
Basis of eventBasis
Station labelStationPicheral, MarcMetadata
Method/Device of eventMethod/Device
URI of eventURI
Comment of eventComment
File nameFile namePicheral, Marcof source CTD file
10 Date/Time of eventDate/Time
11 Latitude of eventLatitude
12 Longitude of eventLongitude
13 DEPTH, waterDepth watermGeocode
14 Bottle numberBottlePicheral, MarcNiskin bottle
15 Pressure, waterPressdbarPicheral, Marcderived from CTD, SEA-BIRDcalibrated using factors provided by the sensor manufacturer
16 Temperature, waterTemp°CPicheral, Marcderived from CTD, SEA-BIRDcalibrated using factors provided by the sensor manufacturer
17 ConductivityCondmS/cmPicheral, Marcderived from CTD, SEA-BIRDcalibrated using factors provided by the sensor manufacturer
18 SalinitySalPicheral, Marcderived from CTD, SEA-BIRDcalibrated using factors provided by the sensor manufacturer
19 Temperature, water, potentialTpot°CPicheral, Marcderived from CTD, SEA-BIRDcalibrated using factors provided by the sensor manufacturer
20 Density, sigma-theta (0)Sigma-thetakg/m3Picheral, Marcderived from CTD, SEA-BIRDcalibrated using factors provided by the sensor manufacturer
21 Nitrite[NO2]-µmol/lMorin, Pascal
22 Quality flagQFPicheral, Marc6=below detection limit; 1=good sample (Picheral et al. 2014)NO2
23 Phosphate[PO4]3-µmol/lMorin, Pascal
24 Quality flagQFPicheral, Marc6=below detection limit; 1=good sample (Picheral et al. 2014)PO4
25 Nitrate and Nitrite[NO3]- + [NO2]-µmol/lMorin, Pascal
26 Quality flagQFPicheral, Marc6=below detection limit; 1=good sample (Picheral et al. 2014)NO2+NO3
27 SilicateSi(OH)4µmol/lMorin, Pascal
28 Quality flagQFPicheral, Marc6=below detection limit; 1=good sample (Picheral et al. 2014)Silicate
29 Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgGattuso, Jean-PierreDetermined potentiometrically (Edmond 1970)used for carbonate system computation
30 Carbon, totalTCµmol/kgGattuso, Jean-PierreDetermined potentiometrically (Edmond 1970)used for carbonate system computation
31 NumberNoGattuso, Jean-Pierreof samples used for carbonate system computation
32 Carbonate system computation flagCSC flagGattuso, Jean-PierreCarbonate system computation flag (Pesant et al. 2010)
33 pHpHGattuso, Jean-PierreCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Total scale
34 Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgGattuso, Jean-PierreCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
35 Carbon dioxide, partial pressurepCO2µatmGattuso, Jean-PierreCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
36 Fugacity of carbon dioxide in seawaterfCO2wµatmGattuso, Jean-PierreCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
37 Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgGattuso, Jean-PierreCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
38 Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgGattuso, Jean-PierreCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
39 Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgGattuso, Jean-PierreCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
40 Calcite saturation stateOmega CalGattuso, Jean-PierreCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
Size:
29 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Event

Event 2

Campaign

Basis

Station
(Metadata)

Method/Device

URI

Comment

File name
(of source CTD file)
10 
Date/Time
11 
Latitude
12 
Longitude
13 
Depth water [m]
14 
Bottle
(Niskin bottle)
15 
Press [dbar]
(calibrated using factors prov...)
16 
Temp [°C]
(calibrated using factors prov...)
17 
Cond [mS/cm]
(calibrated using factors prov...)
18 
Sal
(calibrated using factors prov...)
19 
Tpot [°C]
(calibrated using factors prov...)
20 
Sigma-theta [kg/m3]
(calibrated using factors prov...)
21 
[NO2]- [µmol/l]
22 
QF
(NO2, 6=below detection limit;...)
23 
[PO4]3- [µmol/l]
24 
QF
(PO4, 6=below detection limit;...)
25 
[NO3]- + [NO2]- [µmol/l]
26 
QF
(NO2+NO3, 6=below detection li...)
27 
Si(OH)4 [µmol/l]
28 
QF
(Silicate, 6=below detection l...)
29 
AT [µmol/kg]
(used for carbonate system com...)
30 
TC [µmol/kg]
(used for carbonate system com...)
31 
No
(of samples used for carbonate...)
32 
CSC flag
(Carbonate system computation ...)
33 
pH
(Total scale, Calculated using...)
34 
CO2 [µmol/kg]
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
35 
pCO2 [µatm]
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
36 
fCO2w [µatm]
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
37 
[HCO3]- [µmol/kg]
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
38 
[CO3]2- [µmol/kg]
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
39 
Omega Arg
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
40 
Omega Cal
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
TARA_20110127T0828Z_089_EVENT_CAST [day] [water layer with no specific feature]TARA_20101231ZSV TaraTARA_089CTD (sbe9S) and Niskin bottles (8-L or 12-L) triggered with messengersTARA_20110127T0828Z_089_EVENT_CAST.pdfLogsheet: (Picheral, Le Goff) Cast type : Standalone] [Engineer: On green spectra cable]tara_sbe_9s_110127_012011-01-27T08:35-57.734200-67.1072003.68915.05.84233.381334.0465.841326.81860.24311.609122.0113.29312275.472101.21158.100417.224289339.927425338.5636461958.717058125.2586542.9996791.893118