Escher-Vetter, Heidi; Oerter, Hans; Reinwarth, Oskar; Braun, Ludwig N; Weber, Markus (2012): Hydrological and meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the years 1970 to 2001 [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.775113
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Abstract:
The Vernagtferner region has a long tradition of glaciological research performed by groups from Munich. It started in 1889, when Prof. Sebastian Finsterwalder from the Technical University in Munich produced the first map of a complete glacier based on terrestrial photogrammetry. Since then, numerous maps of the glacier have been made, describing the change in surface elevation for more than a century. These maps form the basis of the geodetic method of glacier mass balance determination, which provides volume changes as average data for the period between two surveys, i.e. typically for 10 years. Since the start of the glaciological method on Vernagtferner in 1964, annual as well as winter and summer mass balance data are available continuously. But only since 1973, the construction of the Vernagtbach station, approximately 1 km below the glacier margin at that time, provided the means to record a larger number of hydrological and meteorological parameters with a temporal resolution of typically 1 hour.
Related to:
Baker, Daniel; Escher-Vetter, Heidi; Moser, Heribert; Oerter, Hans; Reinwarth, Oskar (1982): A glacier discharge model based on results from field studies of energy balance, water storage and flow. in: Glen, JW (ed) Hydrological aspects of alpine and high mountain areas. Proceedings of a symposium held during the First Scientific General Assembly of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences (IAHS) at Exeter, UK, IAHS Publication No. 138, 103-112
Escher-Vetter, Heidi (1985): Energy balance calculations from five years' meteorological records at Vernagtferner, Oetztal Alps. Zeitschrift für Gletscherkunde und Glazialgeologie, 21(1-2), 397-402, hdl:10013/epic.38519.d001
Escher-Vetter, Heidi; Reinwarth, Oskar (1994): Two Decades of runoff measurements (1974 to 1993) at the Pegelstation Vernagtbach/Oetztal Alps. Zeitschrift für Gletscherkunde und Glazialgeologie, 30(1-2), 53-98, hdl:10013/epic.38520.d001
Ketzer, Daniel (2010): Statistisch-hydrologische Analyse der Abflusszeitreihe des Vernagtferners, Ötztaler Alpen, für den Zeitraum 1974 bis 2009 (Statistical-Hydrological Analysis of the Discharge Time Series of the Vernagtferner, Oetztal Alps, for the Period from 1974 to 2009) [thesis]. Bachelor Thesis, Department für Geographie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, 67 pp, hdl:10013/epic.39544.d001
Moser, Heribert; Escher-Vetter, Heidi; Oerter, Hans; Reinwarth, Oskar; Zunke, D (1986): Abfluß in und von Gletschern. GSF-Bericht, Teil I u. II, GSF Gesellschaft für Strahlen- und Umweltforschung, München, ISSN: 0721-1694, 41/86, 408/147, hdl:10013/epic.38511
Further details:
Technical comments on the data records from the Vernagtbach station for the period 1970 to 2001. hdl:10013/epic.38612.d001
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 46.860792 * Median Longitude: 10.826996 * South-bound Latitude: 46.856615 * West-bound Longitude: 10.823000 * North-bound Latitude: 46.871000 * East-bound Longitude: 10.828750
Date/Time Start: 1970-09-10T12:30:00 * Date/Time End: 2001-12-31T23:30:00
Event(s):
Pegelstation_Vernagtbach * Latitude: 46.856740 * Longitude: 10.828750 * Elevation: 2635.0 m * Location: Vernagtferner, Ötztaler Alpen, Austria * Method/Device: Unmanned gauge station (UGS)
Pegelstation_Vernagtbach_meteorology * Latitude: 46.856615 * Longitude: 10.828474 * Elevation: 2640.0 m * Location: Vernagtferner, Ötztaler Alpen, Austria * Method/Device: Unmanned weather station/meteorological observation (UWST)
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
87 datasets
Download Data
Datasets listed in this publication series
- Escher-Vetter, H; Oerter, H; Reinwarth, O et al. (2013): Monthly averages of discharge as recorded at the Vernagtbach station for the period 1974 to 2001. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.832431
- Escher-Vetter, H; Oerter, H; Reinwarth, O et al. (2013): Yearly averages of discharge as recorded at the Vernagtbach station for the period 1974 to 2001. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.832433
- Escher-Vetter, H; Oerter, H; Reinwarth, O (2011): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1974. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770959
- Escher-Vetter, H; Oerter, H; Reinwarth, O (2011): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1975. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770961
- Escher-Vetter, H; Oerter, H; Reinwarth, O (2011): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1976. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770963
- Escher-Vetter, H; Oerter, H; Reinwarth, O (2011): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1977. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770965
- Escher-Vetter, H; Oerter, H; Reinwarth, O (2011): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1978. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770967
- Escher-Vetter, H; Oerter, H; Reinwarth, O (2011): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1979. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770969
- Escher-Vetter, H; Oerter, H; Reinwarth, O (2011): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1980. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770971
- Escher-Vetter, H; Oerter, H; Reinwarth, O (2011): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1981. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770973
- Escher-Vetter, H; Oerter, H; Reinwarth, O (2011): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1982. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770975
- Escher-Vetter, H; Oerter, H; Reinwarth, O (2011): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1983. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770977
- Escher-Vetter, H; Oerter, H; Reinwarth, O (2011): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1984. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770979
- Escher-Vetter, H; Oerter, H; Reinwarth, O (2011): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1985. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770981
- Escher-Vetter, H; Oerter, H; Reinwarth, O et al. (2011): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1986. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770983
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O (2012): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1987. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.777872
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O (2012): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1988. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.777873
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O (2012): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1989. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.777874
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O (2012): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1990. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.777875
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O (2012): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1991. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.777876
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O; Weber, M (2012): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1992. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.783889
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O; Weber, M (2012): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1993. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.783890
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O; Weber, M (2012): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1994. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.783891
- Escher-Vetter, H; Braun, LN; Weber, M (2012): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1995. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.783892
- Escher-Vetter, H; Braun, LN; Weber, M (2013): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1996. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814058
- Escher-Vetter, H; Braun, LN; Weber, M (2013): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1997. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814060
- Escher-Vetter, H; Braun, LN; Weber, M (2013): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1998. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814062
- Escher-Vetter, H; Braun, LN; Weber, M (2013): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1999. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814064
- Escher-Vetter, H; Braun, LN; Weber, M (2013): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 2000. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814066
- Escher-Vetter, H; Braun, LN; Weber, M (2013): Hydrological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 2001. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814068
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O (2012): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1970. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.783859
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O (2012): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1971. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.783860
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O (2012): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1972. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.783861
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O (2012): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1973. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.783862
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O (2011): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1974. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770958
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O (2011): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1975. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770960
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O (2011): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1976. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770962
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O (2011): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1977. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770964
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O (2011): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1978. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770966
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O (2011): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1979. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770968
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O (2011): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1980. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770970
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O (2011): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1981. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770972
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O (2011): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1982. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770974
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O (2011): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1983. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770976
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O (2011): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1984. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770978
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O (2011): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1985. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770980
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O; Weber, M (2011): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1986. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770982
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O; Weber, M (2012): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1987. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.777877
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O; Weber, M (2012): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1988. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.777878
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O; Weber, M (2012): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1989. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.777879
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O; Weber, M (2012): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1990. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.777880
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O; Weber, M (2012): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1991. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.777881
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O; Weber, M (2012): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1992. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.783893
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O; Weber, M (2012): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1993. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.783894
- Escher-Vetter, H; Reinwarth, O; Weber, M (2012): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1994. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.783895
- Escher-Vetter, H; Braun, LN; Weber, M (2012): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1995. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.783896
- Escher-Vetter, H; Braun, LN; Weber, M (2013): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1996. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814059
- Escher-Vetter, H; Braun, LN; Weber, M (2013): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1997. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814061
- Escher-Vetter, H; Braun, LN; Weber, M (2013): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1998. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814063
- Escher-Vetter, H; Braun, LN; Weber, M (2013): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 1999. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814065
- Escher-Vetter, H; Braun, LN; Weber, M (2013): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 2000. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814067
- Escher-Vetter, H; Braun, LN; Weber, M (2013): Meteorological records from the Vernagtferner Basin - Vernagtbach station, for the year 2001. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814069
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 1976. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814072
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 1978. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814073
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 1979. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814074
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 1980. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814075
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 1981. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814076
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 1982. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814077
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 1983. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814078
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 1984. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814079
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 1985. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814080
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 1986. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814081
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 1987. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814082
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 1988. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814083
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 1989. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814084
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 1990. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814085
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 1991. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814086
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 1992. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814087
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 1993. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814088
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 1994. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814089
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 1995. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814090
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 1996. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814091
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 1997. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814092
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 1998. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814093
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 1999. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814094
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 2000. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814095
- Escher-Vetter, H (2013): Availability of photographs from the Vernagtferner Basin for the year 2001. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.814096