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Akhmet'yeva, E A; Smirnov, B A; Bordovsky, Oleg K (1982): (Table 1) Composition of organic matter in bottom sediments and in digestive tract contents of holothurians [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.755474, Supplement to: Akhmet'yeva, EA et al. (1982): Some characteristics of the composition of organic matter in the intestinal tract contents of bottom detritus eaters-holothurians. Oceanology, 22(6), 755-758

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Abstract:
Previously obtained data on sharp enrichment with organic matter (OM) of intestinal tract contents and on enrichment of OM itself with fraction of lipid-like substances, namely bitumoids, having been confirmed. It has been shown that distribution of n-paraffins, including their ratio of odd and even series (?/?), is the same for all animals in all sections of the intestinal tract and does not depend on their distribution in sediments (the 0/E ratio in the intestinal tract is equal to 1+/-0.01, and the 0/E ratio in sediments is equal to 1.08-1.54). Hence, it follows that holothurians are able to select food, which chemical composition differs sharply from the average chemical composition of OM present in sediments. This fact can be attributed only to consumption of products formed by reprocessing of OM (supplied to the bottom) by bottom microorganisms, or to consumption of microorganisms themselves.
Project(s):
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 12.900385 * Median Longitude: 125.157022 * South-bound Latitude: -40.166667 * West-bound Longitude: 75.504800 * North-bound Latitude: 37.933333 * East-bound Longitude: 144.233333
Date/Time Start: 1975-03-24T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1975-05-06T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.02 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.02 m
Event(s):
AK22-Male-1 * Latitude: 4.168400 * Longitude: 75.508400 * Elevation: -0.4 m * Location: Male atoll * Campaign: AKU22 * Basis: Akademik Kurchatov * Method/Device: Grab (GRAB)
AK22-Male-2 * Latitude: 4.168400 * Longitude: 75.504800 * Elevation: -0.4 m * Location: Male atoll * Campaign: AKU22 * Basis: Akademik Kurchatov * Method/Device: Grab (GRAB)
DM20-1269 * Latitude: -40.166667 * Longitude: 135.200000 * Elevation: -710.0 m * Location: Great Australian Bight * Campaign: VITYAZ * Basis: Vityaz (ex-Mars) * Method/Device: Grab (GRAB)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEvent
2Latitude of eventLatitude
3Longitude of eventLongitude
4Elevation of eventElevationm
5DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmGeocode
6Depth, top/minDepth topmAkhmet'yeva, E A
7Depth, bottom/maxDepth botmAkhmet'yeva, E A
8Sample typeSamp typeAkhmet'yeva, E A
9Sample positionSamp posAkhmet'yeva, E A
10Carbon, organic, totalTOC%Akhmet'yeva, E AWet chemistry
11BitumenBitum%Akhmet'yeva, E AChromatographic
12Bituminization degree of organic matterBG%Akhmet'yeva, E ACalculated
Size:
233 data points

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