García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during ZEEPAARD cruise from St. Eustatius to Bonaire started at 1785-06-06 [dataset]. Maritiem Museum Rotterdam, Netherland, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.753076, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Project(s):
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Date/Time Start: 1785-06-06T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1785-06-11T00:00:00
Event(s):
Zeepaard_17850606_MMR_VOC_H494 * Latitude Start: 16.020000 * Longitude Start: 61.900000 * Latitude End: 11.160000 * Longitude End: -67.860000 * Date/Time Start: 1785-06-06T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1785-06-11T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Zeepaard (Fregat), Voyage: St Eustatius - Bonaire, 1st Observer: J.L. Bosch (Kapitein), Company: ADM
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DATE/TIME | Date/Time | Geocode | |||
| 2 | LATITUDE | Latitude | Geocode | |||
| 3 | LONGITUDE | Longitude | Geocode | |||
| 4 | Wind direction | dd | deg | Wind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected. | ||
| 5 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations | ||
| 6 | - | - | 1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances) | |||
| 7 | Watch | Watch | Name of the period of 4 hours which is known as a watch or duty on board ships | |||
| 8 | Glasses | Glasses | Number of glasses within a watch; one watch equals 8 glasses | |||
| 9 | Course | Course | Course of the ship during the past 24 hours | |||
| 10 | Distance | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance travelled during the previous 24 hours | ||
| 11 | Comment | Comment | Other remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields | |||
| 12 | Wind direction description | Wind dir descr | All reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from. | |||
| 13 | Wind force description | Wind force descr | All reported wind forces on this day | |||
| 14 | Cloud type | Cloud type | ||||
| 15 | Clearness | Clearness | ||||
| 16 | Gusts | Gusts | 1 If wind gusts are reported | |||
| 17 | Precipitation/Rain | Rain | 1 If rain was reported | |||
| 18 | Fog | Fog | 1 If fog was reported | |||
| 19 | Snow type | Snow | 1 If snow was reported | |||
| 20 | Thunder | Thunder | 1 If thunder and or lightning was reported | |||
| 21 | Hail | Hail | 1 If hail was reported | |||
| 22 | Sea ice | Sea ice | 1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported | |||
| 23 | Identification | ID | CLIWOC 2.1 line number |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
92 data points
Data
| 1 Date/Time | 2 Latitude | 3 Longitude | 4 dd [deg] | 5 ff [m/s] | 6 - | 7 Watch | 8 Glasses | 9 Course | 10 Distance [arbitrary units] | 11 Comment | 12 Wind dir descr | 13 Wind force descr | 14 Cloud type | 15 Clearness | 16 Gusts | 17 Rain | 18 Fog | 19 Snow | 20 Thunder | 21 Hail | 22 Sea ice | 23 ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1785-06-06T00:00 | GINGEN OM 19.30U. ONDER ZEIL NAAR CURAÇAO. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 285255 | |||||||||||||
| 1785-06-07T00:00 | 16.22 | 124 | 6.7 | VM | 8 | ZZW | 18.75 | LENGTE 88.5 MIJL BEOOSTEN CURAÇAO. | ZOTO | STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE | HELDERE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 285256 | |||
| 1785-06-08T00:00 | 15.05 | 79 | 4.6 | VM | 8 | ZZW 1/8 W | 19.00 | LENGTE: 81 MIJL BEOOSTEN CURAÇAO. | OTN | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 285257 | |||
| 1785-06-09T00:00 | 12.75 | 90 | 4.6 | VM | 8 | ZZW | 37.25 | LENGTE: 66.75 MIJL BEOOSTEN CURAÇAO. | O | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | DRIJVENDE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 285258 | |||
| 1785-06-10T00:00 | 11.27 | 90 | 2.6 | VM | 8 | ZTW 3/4 W | 23.75 | LENGTE: 58.75 MIJL BEOOSTEN CURAÇAO. ZETTEN HET BESTEK 6 MIJL WESTELIJKER. | O | ONGESTADIGE KOELTE | BUIJIGE LUCHT | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 285259 | |||
| 1785-06-11T00:00 | 1 | VM | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 285260 |