García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during QUEBEC cruise from Elba to Leghorn started at 1762-07-04 [dataset]. Public Record Office, Kew, United Kingdom, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.753057, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Project(s):
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Date/Time Start: 1762-07-04T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1762-07-16T00:00:00
Event(s):
Quebec_PRO_ADM_52/1414 * Latitude: 42.910000 * Longitude: 10.240000 * Date/Time Start: 1762-07-04T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1762-07-16T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Quebec (Frigate), Voyage: Elba - Leghorn, 1st Observer: Ralph Rand (Master), Company: Royal Navy, Other ship information: 32G
Comment:
1765-01-09T00:00: SE(...)HALLARON 58 BRAZAS Y DESPUÉS ENTREGANDO LA GUARDIA AL 2º PILOTO CON ORDEN DE SONDAR DE 2 EN 2 HORAS, SE FUE A DORMIR: ESTE SIN HABER VERIFICADO LA ORDEN, DADAS LAS 12, DEJANDO LA GUARDIA AL CONTRAMAESTRE Y AL PILOTÍN HIZO LO MISMO. EL CAPITÁN EN LUGAR DE LEVANTARSE A LA GUARDIA DE LAS 12, NO SE RECORDÓ HASTA LA 1 1/2 QUE LE LLAMÓ EL PILOTÍN Y (LE DIJERON QUE EL 2º PILOTO NO HABÍA SONDADO. EN LUGAR DE SONDAR INMEDIATAMENTE Y CREYENDO VER SOMBRA DE TIERRA, MANDO ARRIBAR. POCO DESPUÉS ESTABA VARADO EL BARCO. TANTO EL CAPITÁN COMO EL SEGUNDO PILOTO ESTABAN CONFUSOS Y NO SABÍAN QUÉ TIERRA ERA LA QUE SE VEÍA, POR LA MUCHA CERRAZÓN. SE MANDÓ ECHAR EL ANCLA AL AGUA Y OTRAS DILIGENCIAS PARA SACAR EL NAVIO, LO QUE SE LOGRÓ. EN ESTE INTERMEDIO DE CUANDO EN CUANDO LA MAREJADA TOCABA EL NAVÍO Y A NOSOTROS NOS ARRANCABA EL CORAZÓN DE DOLOR. (EL NAVÍO HACÍA MUCHO AGUA Y NO PODÍAN ACHICARLA, ASÍ QUE FUE EL BUZO A RECONOCERLO. ESTABA CASI DESCLAVADA LA TABLA PRINCIPAL DE LA APARADURA DE LA QUILLA. ERA IMPOSIBLE SEGUIR EL DESTINO Y EL NAVÍO SE PERDIÓ TOTALMENTE. SACARON VÍVERES, PÓLVORA Y ARMAS Y TODO LO QUE PUDIERON Y SE FUERON A LA PLAYA, CON MUCHAS DIFICULTADES POR LO BRAVO DEL MAR. DURANTE MUCHOS DÍAS ESTUVIERON CONSTRUYENDO UNA EMBARCACIÓN Y TRATANDO CON LOS INDIOS LOCALES)
Parameter(s):
# | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | DATE/TIME | Date/Time | Geocode | |||
2 | LATITUDE | Latitude | Geocode | |||
3 | LONGITUDE | Longitude | Geocode | |||
4 | Wind direction | dd | deg | Wind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected. | ||
5 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations | ||
6 | Landmark | Landmark | Name of first landmark | |||
7 | Bearing | Bearing | Bearing of the first landmark | |||
8 | Distance to landmark | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance to the first landmark | ||
9 | Landmark | Landmark | Name of second landmark | |||
10 | Bearing | Bearing | Bearing of the second landmark | |||
11 | - | - | 1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances) | |||
12 | Wind direction description | Wind dir descr | All reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from. | |||
13 | Wind force description | Wind force descr | All reported wind forces on this day | |||
14 | Present weather | ww | Weather description | |||
15 | Gusts | Gusts | 1 If wind gusts are reported | |||
16 | Precipitation/Rain | Rain | 1 If rain was reported | |||
17 | Fog | Fog | 1 If fog was reported | |||
18 | Snow type | Snow | 1 If snow was reported | |||
19 | Thunder | Thunder | 1 If thunder and or lightning was reported | |||
20 | Hail | Hail | 1 If hail was reported | |||
21 | Sea ice | Sea ice | 1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported | |||
22 | Identification | ID | CLIWOC 2.1 line number |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
195 data points
Data
1 Date/Time | 2 Latitude | 3 Longitude | 4 dd [deg] (Wind direction (from which th...) | 5 ff [m/s] (calculated from the descripti...) | 6 Landmark (Name of first landmark) | 7 Bearing (Bearing of the first landmark) | 8 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance to the first landmark) | 9 Landmark (Name of second landmark) | 10 Bearing (Bearing of the second landmark) | 11 - (1 If position is considered t...) | 12 Wind dir descr (All reported wind directions ...) | 13 Wind force descr (All reported wind forces on t...) | 14 ww (Weather description) | 15 Gusts (1 If wind gusts are reported) | 16 Rain (1 If rain was reported) | 17 Fog (1 If fog was reported) | 18 Snow (1 If snow was reported) | 19 Thunder (1 If thunder and or lightning...) | 20 Hail (1 If hail was reported) | 21 Sea ice (1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...) | 22 ID (CLIWOC 2.1 line number) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1762-07-04T00:00 | 326 | 9.3 | ISLAND OF TALURA | 7 | 1PM, SBW, 11PM VARIABLE, 12PM NW, 5PM, WNW, 8PM, W, 11PM NNW, NOON, NWBN, NWBN | 1PM MODERATE 12PM FRESH BREEZES NOON FRESH BREEZES | 1PM HAZY, 12PM CLOUDY, NOON CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 204956 | ||||||
1762-07-05T00:00 | 42.25 | 362 | 1.0 | MONTE CHRISTI | ENE | 6 | NW PART OF ELBA | NBE | 1PM, NWBW 4PM, S, 7PM, SW, 7AM VARIABLE, VARIABLE | 1PM LIGHT AIRS 8PM MODERATE 12PM MODERATE, NOON LIGHT AIRS | HAZY, 12PM LIGHTNING ALL ROUND | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 204957 | ||
1762-07-06T00:00 | 361 | 0.0 | NE PART OF THE ISLAND OF CAPRIA | W | 2 | 1 | 1PM-3PM CALM, 4PM, NWBW, 5PM, N, 6PM, NBE, 7PM, NEBE, 8PM, ENE, 9PM, E 10PM, E1/2N, 1AM, EBS, 4AM | 1PM-3PM CALM, 5PM LIGHT AIRS, 12PM MODERATE 8AM LIGHT BREEZES, NOON CALM | 12PM CLEAR, 8AM HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 204958 | ||||
1762-07-07T00:00 | 361 | 1 | 1PM VARIABLE 9PM NBW, 12PM VARIABLE, 2AM NBW, 5AM VARIABLE, CALM | 1PM LIGHT AIRS, 5PM LIGHT AIRS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 204959 | |||||||||
1762-07-08T00:00 | 362 | 1 | VARIABLE | VARIABLE WINDS INTERMIXED WITH CALMS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 204960 | |||||||||
1762-07-09T00:00 | 362 | 1 | VARIABLE | VARIABLE WINDS INTERMIXED WITH CALMS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 204961 | |||||||||
1762-07-10T00:00 | 225 | GORGONA | SBW | 3 | 1 | 1PM-6PM CALM, 7PM VARIABLE, 10PM, WBN, 11PM W 12PM 6AM CALM, 7AM, SW, SW | 7AM LIGHT BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 204962 | |||||
1762-07-11T00:00 | 362 | 1.0 | GENOA | NWBN | 9 | 1PM WNW, 3PM NWBW, 4PM NW1/2N, 6PM NW, 7PM NW1/2N, 10PM-12PM CALM, 1AM VARIABLE, 4AM SE, 7AM ESE, | 1PM LIGHT AIRS 10PM-12PM CALM, 2AM LIGHT AIRS 8AM LIGHT AIRS NOON LIGHT AIRS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 204963 | ||||||
1762-07-12T00:00 | 362 | 1.0 | GENOA | N1/2E | 5 | 1PM VARIABLE, 7PM-12PM CALM, 1PM E, 8AM VARIABLE, 9AM EBS, 10PM SE, 11PM VARIABLE, VARIABLE | 1PM LIGHT AIRS, 7PM-12PM CALM 8AM LIGHT AIRS, NOON LIGHT AIRS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 204964 | ||||||
1762-07-13T00:00 | 44.25 | 361 | 0.0 | GENOA | NBW | 5 | 1PM-9PM VARIABLE, 10PM-1AM CALM, 2AM VARIABLE, 6AM-NOON CALM, CALM | 1AM-9PM LIGHT AIRS 10PM-1AM CALM, 2AM LIGHT AIRS 6AM-NOON CALM | 2AM HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 204965 | ||||
1762-07-14T00:00 | 361 | 0.0 | GENOA | NBW | 6 | 1PM-3AM NEBE, 4AM SEBE, 11AM-NOON CALM, CALM | 1PM-3AM LIGHT AIRS AND VARIABLE INCLINABLE TO CALM 6AM-10AM LIGHT AIRS 11AM-NOON CALM | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 204966 | ||||||
1762-07-15T00:00 | 101 | 2.6 | GENOA | NE | 8 | 1PM SEBS, 2PM VARIABLE, 3PM SEBE, 5PM SSE, 7PM-3AM CALM, 4AM EBS, 6AM, E, 8AM, SBE, 10AM E, 11AM E | 1PM LIGHT AIRS, 7PM-3AM CALM 6AM LIGHT AIRS NOON LIGHT BREEZES | 1PM HAZY, 7PM-3AM HAZY, 6AM CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 204967 | |||||
1762-07-16T00:00 | 362 | 15.4 | PORT ESPECIA | ENE1/2E | 10 | VARIABLE | MODERATE GALES | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 204968 |