García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during CASTOR cruise from Livorno to Toulon started at 1780-06-04 [dataset]. Nationaal Archief of the Netherlands, Den Haag, Netherland, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.753013, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Project(s):
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Date/Time Start: 1780-06-04T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1780-06-08T00:00:00
Event(s):
Castor_17800604_ADM_177_1186 * Latitude Start: 43.510000 * Longitude Start: 10.240000 * Latitude End: 43.000000 * Longitude End: 5.970000 * Date/Time Start: 1780-06-04T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1780-06-08T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Castor (Fregat), Voyage: Livorno - Toulon, 1st Observer: P. Melvill (Ktz), Company: ADM
Parameter(s):
# | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | DATE/TIME | Date/Time | Geocode | |||
2 | LATITUDE | Latitude | Geocode | |||
3 | LONGITUDE | Longitude | Geocode | |||
4 | Wind direction | dd | deg | Wind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected. | ||
5 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations | ||
6 | Image number/name | Image no/name | Identification Number of the original image | |||
7 | Landmark | Landmark | Name of first landmark | |||
8 | Bearing | Bearing | Bearing of the first landmark | |||
9 | Distance to landmark | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance to the first landmark | ||
10 | - | - | 1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances) | |||
11 | Watch | Watch | Name of the period of 4 hours which is known as a watch or duty on board ships | |||
12 | Glasses | Glasses | Number of glasses within a watch; one watch equals 8 glasses | |||
13 | Course | Course | Course of the ship during the past 24 hours | |||
14 | Distance | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance travelled during the previous 24 hours | ||
15 | Wind direction description | Wind dir descr | All reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from. | |||
16 | Wind force description | Wind force descr | All reported wind forces on this day | |||
17 | Present weather | ww | Weather description | |||
18 | Clearness | Clearness | ||||
19 | Gusts | Gusts | 1 If wind gusts are reported | |||
20 | Precipitation/Rain | Rain | 1 If rain was reported | |||
21 | Fog | Fog | 1 If fog was reported | |||
22 | Snow type | Snow | 1 If snow was reported | |||
23 | Thunder | Thunder | 1 If thunder and or lightning was reported | |||
24 | Hail | Hail | 1 If hail was reported | |||
25 | Sea ice | Sea ice | 1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported | |||
26 | Identification | ID | CLIWOC 2.1 line number |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
98 data points
Data
1 Date/Time | 2 Latitude | 3 Longitude | 4 dd [deg] (Wind direction (from which th...) | 5 ff [m/s] (calculated from the descripti...) | 6 Image no/name (Identification Number of the ...) | 7 Landmark (Name of first landmark) | 8 Bearing (Bearing of the first landmark) | 9 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance to the first landmark) | 10 - (1 If position is considered t...) | 11 Watch (Name of the period of 4 hours...) | 12 Glasses (Number of glasses within a wa...) | 13 Course (Course of the ship during the...) | 14 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance travelled during the...) | 15 Wind dir descr (All reported wind directions ...) | 16 Wind force descr (All reported wind forces on t...) | 17 ww (Weather description) | 18 Clearness | 19 Gusts (1 If wind gusts are reported) | 20 Rain (1 If rain was reported) | 21 Fog (1 If fog was reported) | 22 Snow (1 If snow was reported) | 23 Thunder (1 If thunder and or lightning...) | 24 Hail (1 If hail was reported) | 25 Sea ice (1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...) | 26 ID (CLIWOC 2.1 line number) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1780-06-04T00:00 | 43.55 | 180 | 2.6 | ADM_177_1186_0142 | 1 | VM | 8 | OTZ | 8.00 | O-Z | LABBERKOELTE EN VARIABEL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37467 | ||||||
1780-06-05T00:00 | 43.60 | 90 | 2.6 | ADM_177_1186_0142 | CAAP DELMELLE (GIS) | NNW | 6 | 1 | VM | 8 | W 1/4 N | 8.25 | O | LABBER EN BRAMZEILSKOELTE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37468 | |||
1780-06-06T00:00 | 43.08 | 1.0 | ADM_177_1186_0142 | LEVANT, OOSTELIJKSTE HIERES EILAND | WTZ | 5 | 1 | VM | 8 | WZW | 19.50 | VARIABEL EN STIL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37469 | |||||
1780-06-07T00:00 | 42.72 | 248 | 4.6 | ADM_177_1186_0142 | CAAP SICIE | NW | 5 | 1 | VM | 8 | WZW | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37470 | |||||
1780-06-08T00:00 | 293 | 9.3 | ADM_177_1186_0142 | CAAP SICIE (GIS) | NTO | 5 | 1 | VM | 8 | WTN-WNW | ONGESTADIGE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE EN ONDERZEILSKOELTE | BUIIGE LUCHT | DIKKE VERSTOPTE LUCHT | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37471 |