García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during Vrouwe Johanna Catharina cruise from Texel to Suriname started at 1756-02-02 [dataset]. Maritiem Museum Rotterdam, Netherland, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.752771, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Project(s):
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 31.003137 * Median Longitude: -25.788235 * South-bound Latitude: 3.100000 * West-bound Longitude: -45.970000 * North-bound Latitude: 49.330000 * East-bound Longitude: -7.820000
Date/Time Start: 1756-02-02T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1756-04-20T15:00:00
Event(s):
Vrouwe_Johanna_Catharina_17560202_MMR_WAE187 * Latitude Start: 53.090000 * Longitude Start: 4.670000 * Latitude End: 6.180000 * Longitude End: -55.410000 * Date/Time Start: 1756-02-02T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1756-04-20T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Vrouwe Johanna Catharina, Voyage: Texel - Suriname, 1st Observer: J.W. Pichot (Journaalhouder), 2nd Observer: A. Barents (Kapitein)
Parameter(s):
# | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | DATE/TIME | Date/Time | Geocode | |||
2 | LATITUDE | Latitude | Geocode | |||
3 | LONGITUDE | Longitude | Geocode | |||
4 | Wind direction | dd | deg | Wind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected. | ||
5 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations | ||
6 | Landmark | Landmark | Name of first landmark | |||
7 | Bearing | Bearing | Bearing of the first landmark | |||
8 | Distance to landmark | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance to the first landmark | ||
9 | - | - | 1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances) | |||
10 | Watch | Watch | Name of the period of 4 hours which is known as a watch or duty on board ships | |||
11 | Glasses | Glasses | Number of glasses within a watch; one watch equals 8 glasses | |||
12 | Course | Course | Course of the ship during the past 24 hours | |||
13 | Distance | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance travelled during the previous 24 hours | ||
14 | Comment | Comment | Any remark, found in the logbook on this particular day, about any biological item | |||
15 | Comment | Comment | Other remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields | |||
16 | Declination | Decl | deg | It is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction. | ||
17 | Wind direction description | Wind dir descr | All reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from. | |||
18 | Wind force description | Wind force descr | All reported wind forces on this day | |||
19 | Present weather | ww | Weather description | |||
20 | Precipitation description | Precip descr | ||||
21 | State of the sea description | State sea descr | ||||
22 | Cloud type | Cloud type | ||||
23 | Clearness | Clearness | ||||
24 | Gusts | Gusts | 1 If wind gusts are reported | |||
25 | Precipitation/Rain | Rain | 1 If rain was reported | |||
26 | Fog | Fog | 1 If fog was reported | |||
27 | Snow type | Snow | 1 If snow was reported | |||
28 | Thunder | Thunder | 1 If thunder and or lightning was reported | |||
29 | Hail | Hail | 1 If hail was reported | |||
30 | Sea ice | Sea ice | 1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported | |||
31 | Identification | ID | CLIWOC 2.1 line number |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
949 data points
Data
1 Date/Time | 2 Latitude | 3 Longitude | 4 dd [deg] (Wind direction (from which th...) | 5 ff [m/s] (calculated from the descripti...) | 6 Landmark (Name of first landmark) | 7 Bearing (Bearing of the first landmark) | 8 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance to the first landmark) | 9 - (1 If position is considered t...) | 10 Watch (Name of the period of 4 hours...) | 11 Glasses (Number of glasses within a wa...) | 12 Course (Course of the ship during the...) | 13 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance travelled during the...) | 14 Comment (Any remark, found in the logb...) | 15 Comment (Other remarks, that were not ...) | 16 Decl [deg] (It is generally accepted by t...) | 17 Wind dir descr (All reported wind directions ...) | 18 Wind force descr (All reported wind forces on t...) | 19 ww (Weather description) | 20 Precip descr | 21 State sea descr | 22 Cloud type | 23 Clearness | 24 Gusts (1 If wind gusts are reported) | 25 Rain (1 If rain was reported) | 26 Fog (1 If fog was reported) | 27 Snow (1 If snow was reported) | 28 Thunder (1 If thunder and or lightning...) | 29 Hail (1 If hail was reported) | 30 Sea ice (1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...) | 31 ID (CLIWOC 2.1 line number) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1756-02-02T00:00 | 1 | VERTROKKEN VANUIT TEXEL NAAR SURINAME. PAS OP 25 FEBRUARI IN HET KANAAL. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271572 | ||||||||||||||||||||
1756-03-01T13:00 | 48.87 | -7.82 | 217 | 2.6 | VM | 8 | ZTO | 7.00 | -19 | ZWTW | SLAPPE KOELTE | MISTIG WEER | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271573 | ||||||||||
1756-03-02T13:00 | 48.97 | -9.18 | 195 | 9.3 | VM | 8 | W 1/2 N | 13.25 | -19 | ZWTZ | STIJVE MARSZEILSKOELTE | BETROKKEN LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271574 | ||||||||||
1756-03-03T13:00 | 48.68 | -9.97 | 184 | 6.1 | VM | 8 | WZW 1/2 Z | 9.00 | -19 | ZZW | FLAUWE MARSZEILSKOELTE | GEBROKEN LUCHT | MISTIGE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271575 | |||||||||
1756-03-04T13:00 | 48.75 | -11.02 | 172 | 19.0 | VM | 8 | WNW | 11.00 | -19 | ZTW | ONDERZEILSKOELTE | REGEN EN SNEEUW | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271576 | ||||||||||
1756-03-05T13:00 | 48.78 | -11.30 | 229 | 9.3 | VM | 8 | WNW 1/2 W | 3.00 | -19 | WZW | ONGESTADIGE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE | DEISIGE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271577 | ||||||||||
1756-03-06T13:00 | 49.10 | -12.47 | 195 | 19.0 | HOEK VAN IERLAND (GIS) | NNO | 41 | VM | 8 | WNW | 12.50 | -19 | ZWTZ | ONDERZEILSKOELTE | HOLLE ZEE | BETROKKEN LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271578 | ||||||
1756-03-07T13:00 | 49.33 | -13.38 | 195 | 12.3 | VM | 8 | WTN | 9.00 | -19 | ZWTZ | STIJVE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE | DONDER, WEERLICHT | MOTREGEN | HOLLE ZEE UIT HET WNW | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 271579 | ||||||||
1756-03-08T13:00 | 48.68 | -12.83 | 206 | 22.6 | VM | 8 | ZOTZ | 9.00 | ZAGEN EEN VINVIS. | -19 | ZW | STIJVE ONDERZEILSKOELTE | REGEN | ZWARE HOLLE ZEE | BETROKKEN LUCHT | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271580 | |||||||
1756-03-09T13:00 | 48.43 | -13.53 | 195 | VM | 8 | WZW | 7.00 | -19 | ZWTZ | MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271581 | ||||||||||||
1756-03-10T13:00 | 48.23 | -15.03 | 161 | 12.3 | VM | 8 | WTZ | 16.00 | -19 | Z | DUBBEL GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE | BETROKKEN LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271582 | ||||||||||
1756-03-11T13:00 | 48.38 | -16.23 | 172 | 1.0 | VM | 8 | WTN | 12.00 | -19 | ZTW | VARIABEL | MOTREGEN | BETROKKEN LUCHT | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271583 | |||||||||
1756-03-12T13:00 | 46.68 | -17.28 | 17 | VM | 8 | ZZW | 27.50 | -17 | NO-NOTN | HARDE REGEN EN HAGELBUIEN | HOLLE ZEE | DIKKE, BETROKKEN LUCHT | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 271584 | ||||||||||
1756-03-13T13:00 | 44.05 | -17.95 | 51 | 6.7 | VM | 8 | ZTW | 37.50 | -17 | ONO | MARSZEILSKOELTE | REGENBUIEN | BETROKKEN LUCHT | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271585 | |||||||||
1756-03-14T13:00 | 43.28 | -18.42 | 186 | 0.0 | VM | 8 | ZZW | 13.00 | -17 | ZTW-ZZW | STIL EN AANNEMENDE KOELTE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271586 | |||||||||||
1756-03-15T13:00 | 42.35 | -18.42 | 278 | 1.0 | VM | 8 | Z | 14.00 | -15 | WNW | VARIABEL | ZWARE BUIEN | HEEL HOL UIT HET W | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271587 | |||||||||
1756-03-16T13:00 | 41.75 | -18.35 | 323 | 2.6 | VM | 8 | Z 1/2 O | 8.50 | -15 | NWTN-NNW EN VARIABEL | SLAPPE KOELTE | HOLLE ZEE UIT HET N | GEBROKEN LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271588 | |||||||||
1756-03-17T13:00 | 40.30 | -19.98 | 323 | 6.7 | VM | 8 | ZTW 1/2 W | 24.50 | -15 | NW-NNW | MARSZEILSKOELTE | WEERLICHT | GEBROKEN LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 271589 | |||||||||
1756-03-18T13:00 | 37.72 | -19.95 | 345 | 12.3 | VM | 8 | ZTW 1/2 W | 38.50 | ZIEN EEN SCHILDPAD DRIJVEN. | -15 | N | STIJVE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE | ZWARE TRAVAAT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271590 | |||||||||
1756-03-19T13:00 | 36.07 | -21.17 | 302 | 2.6 | VM | 8 | WTZ | 26.75 | -13 | NW | FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE | MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271591 | ||||||||||
1756-03-20T13:00 | 35.52 | -21.43 | 223 | 0.0 | VM | 8 | ZZW | 8.50 | ZAGEN EEN ZEEDUIVEL DRIJVEN. | -13 | ZWTW | STILTE | BETROKKEN LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271592 | |||||||||
1756-03-21T13:00 | 35.10 | -21.70 | 212 | 6.7 | VM | 8 | ZZW 1/4 W | 7.50 | -13 | ZZW-ZW | MARSZEILSKOELTE | HOLLE ZEE | KLARE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271593 | |||||||||
1756-03-22T13:00 | 35.25 | -22.47 | 190 | 9.3 | VM | 8 | WTN | 12.00 | -13 | ZTW-ZZW | GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE | KLARE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271594 | ||||||||||
1756-03-23T14:00 | 34.52 | -22.92 | 258 | 4.0 | VM | 8 | ZTW 1/2 W | 11.00 | -12 | W | SLAPPE BRAMZEILSKOELTE | MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271595 | ||||||||||
1756-03-24T14:00 | 32.87 | -23.68 | 303 | 4.6 | VM | 8 | ZZW | 25.25 | ZAGEN EEN SCHILDPAD DRIJVEN. | -12 | NW | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271596 | |||||||||
1756-03-25T14:00 | 31.93 | -24.35 | 35 | 0.0 | VM | 8 | ZWTZ | 15.75 | -10 | NNO-NO | STIL | VARIABEL WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271597 | ||||||||||
1756-03-26T14:00 | 30.92 | -25.48 | 125 | 4.6 | VM | 8 | ZW 1/4 W | 19.75 | -10 | ZO | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | WEERLICHT | DONKER BETROKKEN LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 271598 | |||||||||
1756-03-27T14:00 | 30.67 | -25.57 | 249 | 0.0 | VM | 8 | ZTW 1/4 W | 3.00 | -10 | W-WTZ | STIL | MOOI WEER | KLARE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271599 | |||||||||
1756-03-28T14:00 | 30.88 | -25.98 | 215 | 2.6 | VM | 8 | W | 5.25 | -10 | ZW | SLAPPE KOELTE | KLARE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271600 | ||||||||||
1756-03-29T14:00 | 30.67 | -26.65 | 193 | 2.6 | VM | 8 | WZW | 9.50 | -10 | ZZW | LABBERKOELTE | MOTREGEN | BETROKKEN LUCHT | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271601 | |||||||||
1756-03-30T14:00 | 29.63 | -27.95 | 149 | 6.7 | VM | 8 | ZW 1/2 W | 21.75 | -9 | ZTO-ZZO | STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE | BUIJIGE, TRAVATIGE LUCHT | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271602 | ||||||||||
1756-03-31T14:00 | 28.93 | -29.20 | 160 | 2.6 | VM | 8 | WZW 1/4 Z | 18.00 | -9 | Z-ZTO | SLAPPE KOELTE | BETROKKEN LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271603 | ||||||||||
1756-04-01T14:00 | 28.33 | -30.47 | 160 | 4.6 | VM | 8 | WTZ 1/3 Z | 18.75 | -9 | Z-ZTO | GESTADIGE BRAMZEILSKOELTE | MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271604 | ||||||||||
1756-04-02T14:00 | 28.05 | -29.68 | 182 | 4.6 | VM | 8 | OTZ 3/4 Z | 11.00 | -9 | ZTW | LABBER BRAMZEILSKOELTE | MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271605 | ||||||||||
1756-04-03T14:00 | 27.38 | -29.35 | 16 | 4.0 | VM | 8 | ZZO | 11.75 | -7 | NNO | SLAPPE BRAMZEILSKOELTE | MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271606 | ||||||||||
1756-04-04T14:00 | 25.55 | -30.22 | 27 | 4.6 | VM | 8 | ZZW | 30.00 | -7 | NOTN | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | MOOI WEER | KLARE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271607 | |||||||||
1756-04-05T14:00 | 23.55 | -31.10 | 49 | 4.6 | VM | 8 | ZZW | 31.50 | ZIEN VERSCHEIDENE PASSAATVOGELS. | -7 | NOTO | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271608 | |||||||||
1756-04-06T14:00 | 21.65 | -31.95 | 62 | 2.6 | VM | 8 | ZZW | 30.75 | -6 | ONO | SLAPPE KOELTE | MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271609 | ||||||||||
1756-04-07T14:00 | 20.22 | -32.80 | 120 | 1.0 | VM | 8 | ZZW 1/2 W | 25.25 | -4 | ZOTO | VARIABEL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271610 | |||||||||||
1756-04-08T14:00 | 19.28 | -33.55 | 109 | 1.0 | VM | 8 | ZWTZ 1/2 W | 16.50 | -4 | OZO | VARIABEL | MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271611 | ||||||||||
1756-04-09T14:00 | 18.97 | -33.83 | 154 | 0.0 | VM | 8 | ZWTZ 1/2 W | 6.25 | -4 | ZZO | STIL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271612 | |||||||||||
1756-04-10T14:00 | 18.07 | -34.92 | 41 | 4.6 | VM | 8 | ZWTZ 1/2 W | 20.25 | -4 | NO | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271613 | ||||||||||
1756-04-11T14:00 | 16.78 | -35.85 | 65 | 4.6 | VM | 8 | ZW 1/2 Z | 24.50 | -3 | ONO | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | MOOI WEER | KLARE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271614 | |||||||||
1756-04-12T14:00 | 15.23 | -37.22 | 53 | 4.6 | VM | 8 | ZW 1/2 Z | 31.00 | -3 | NO-NOTO | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | BUIJIGE LUCHT | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271615 | ||||||||||
1756-04-13T15:00 | 13.32 | -38.77 | 67 | 6.7 | VM | 8 | ZW 1/2 Z | 35.00 | -1 | ONO | STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE | MOOI WEER | KLARE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271616 | |||||||||
1756-04-14T15:00 | 11.73 | -40.13 | 113 | 4.6 | VM | 8 | ZW 1/2 W | 31.25 | 0 | OZO EN VARIABEL | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271617 | |||||||||||
1756-04-15T15:00 | 10.28 | -41.55 | 45 | 4.9 | VM | 8 | ZW | 29.50 | 0 | NO | FRISSE BRAMZEILSKOELTE | MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271618 | ||||||||||
1756-04-16T15:00 | 8.78 | -42.62 | 92 | 1.0 | VM | 8 | ZWTZ | 28.00 | 2 | O | FLAUWE KOELTE | BUIJIGE LUCHT | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271619 | ||||||||||
1756-04-17T15:00 | 7.53 | -43.47 | 70 | 4.6 | VM | 8 | ZWTZ | 22.75 | 2 | ONO | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271620 | ||||||||||
1756-04-18T15:00 | 4.35 | -44.57 | 48 | 4.6 | VM | 8 | ZWTZ | 29.25 | 3 | NO | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | REGEN | TRAVATIGE LUCHT | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271621 | |||||||||
1756-04-19T15:00 | 3.10 | -45.52 | 48 | 4.6 | VM | 8 | ZWTZ | 25.50 | 3 | NO | MOOIE BRAMZEILSKOELTE | MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271622 | ||||||||||
1756-04-20T15:00 | 3.72 | -45.97 | 48 | 12.3 | VM | 8 | NW 3/4 N | 11.50 | PASSEERDEN OP 21 APRIL DE CONSTAPELS, DUIVELSEILANDEN EN DE MAROWIJNE. KWAMEN OP 23 APRIL OM 16.00 UUR VOOR PARAMARIBO. | 3 | NO | STIJVE KOELTE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 271623 |