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García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during Vrouwe Johanna Catharina cruise from Texel to Suriname started at 1756-02-02 [dataset]. Maritiem Museum Rotterdam, Netherland, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.752771, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088

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Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 31.003137 * Median Longitude: -25.788235 * South-bound Latitude: 3.100000 * West-bound Longitude: -45.970000 * North-bound Latitude: 49.330000 * East-bound Longitude: -7.820000
Date/Time Start: 1756-02-02T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1756-04-20T15:00:00
Event(s):
Vrouwe_Johanna_Catharina_17560202_MMR_WAE187 * Latitude Start: 53.090000 * Longitude Start: 4.670000 * Latitude End: 6.180000 * Longitude End: -55.410000 * Date/Time Start: 1756-02-02T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1756-04-20T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Vrouwe Johanna Catharina, Voyage: Texel - Suriname, 1st Observer: J.W. Pichot (Journaalhouder), 2nd Observer: A. Barents (Kapitein)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
Wind directiondddegWind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
Wind speedffm/scalculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
LandmarkLandmarkName of first landmark
BearingBearingBearing of the first landmark
Distance to landmarkDistancearbitrary unitsDistance to the first landmark
--1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
10 WatchWatchName of the period of 4 hours which is known as a watch or duty on board ships
11 GlassesGlassesNumber of glasses within a watch; one watch equals 8 glasses
12 CourseCourseCourse of the ship during the past 24 hours
13 DistanceDistancearbitrary unitsDistance travelled during the previous 24 hours
14 CommentCommentAny remark, found in the logbook on this particular day, about any biological item
15 CommentCommentOther remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields
16 DeclinationDecldegIt is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
17 Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrAll reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
18 Wind force descriptionWind force descrAll reported wind forces on this day
19 Present weatherwwWeather description
20 Precipitation descriptionPrecip descr
21 State of the sea descriptionState sea descr
22 Cloud typeCloud type
23 ClearnessClearness
24 GustsGusts1 If wind gusts are reported
25 Precipitation/RainRain1 If rain was reported
26 FogFog1 If fog was reported
27 Snow typeSnow1 If snow was reported
28 ThunderThunder1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
29 HailHail1 If hail was reported
30 Sea iceSea ice1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
31 IdentificationIDCLIWOC 2.1 line number
Size:
949 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

dd [deg]
(Wind direction (from which th...)

ff [m/s]
(calculated from the descripti...)

Landmark
(Name of first landmark)

Bearing
(Bearing of the first landmark)

Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance to the first landmark)

-
(1 If position is considered t...)
10 
Watch
(Name of the period of 4 hours...)
11 
Glasses
(Number of glasses within a wa...)
12 
Course
(Course of the ship during the...)
13 
Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance travelled during the...)
14 
Comment
(Any remark, found in the logb...)
15 
Comment
(Other remarks, that were not ...)
16 
Decl [deg]
(It is generally accepted by t...)
17 
Wind dir descr
(All reported wind directions ...)
18 
Wind force descr
(All reported wind forces on t...)
19 
ww
(Weather description)
20 
Precip descr
21 
State sea descr
22 
Cloud type
23 
Clearness
24 
Gusts
(1 If wind gusts are reported)
25 
Rain
(1 If rain was reported)
26 
Fog
(1 If fog was reported)
27 
Snow
(1 If snow was reported)
28 
Thunder
(1 If thunder and or lightning...)
29 
Hail
(1 If hail was reported)
30 
Sea ice
(1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...)
31 
ID
(CLIWOC 2.1 line number)
1756-02-02T00:001VERTROKKEN VANUIT TEXEL NAAR SURINAME. PAS OP 25 FEBRUARI IN HET KANAAL.0000000271572
1756-03-01T13:0048.87-7.822172.6VM8ZTO7.00-19ZWTWSLAPPE KOELTEMISTIG WEER0010000271573
1756-03-02T13:0048.97-9.181959.3VM8W 1/2 N13.25-19ZWTZSTIJVE MARSZEILSKOELTEBETROKKEN LUCHT0000000271574
1756-03-03T13:0048.68-9.971846.1VM8WZW 1/2 Z9.00-19ZZWFLAUWE MARSZEILSKOELTEGEBROKEN LUCHTMISTIGE LUCHT0010000271575
1756-03-04T13:0048.75-11.0217219.0VM8WNW11.00-19ZTWONDERZEILSKOELTEREGEN EN SNEEUW0101000271576
1756-03-05T13:0048.78-11.302299.3VM8WNW 1/2 W3.00-19WZWONGESTADIGE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEDEISIGE LUCHT0000000271577
1756-03-06T13:0049.10-12.4719519.0HOEK VAN IERLAND (GIS)NNO41VM8WNW12.50-19ZWTZONDERZEILSKOELTEHOLLE ZEEBETROKKEN LUCHT0000000271578
1756-03-07T13:0049.33-13.3819512.3VM8WTN9.00-19ZWTZSTIJVE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEDONDER, WEERLICHTMOTREGENHOLLE ZEE UIT HET WNW0100100271579
1756-03-08T13:0048.68-12.8320622.6VM8ZOTZ9.00ZAGEN EEN VINVIS.-19ZWSTIJVE ONDERZEILSKOELTEREGENZWARE HOLLE ZEEBETROKKEN LUCHT0100000271580
1756-03-09T13:0048.43-13.53195VM8WZW7.00-19ZWTZMOOI WEER0000000271581
1756-03-10T13:0048.23-15.0316112.3VM8WTZ16.00-19ZDUBBEL GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEBETROKKEN LUCHT0000000271582
1756-03-11T13:0048.38-16.231721.0VM8WTN12.00-19ZTWVARIABELMOTREGENBETROKKEN LUCHT0100000271583
1756-03-12T13:0046.68-17.2817VM8ZZW27.50-17NO-NOTNHARDE REGEN EN HAGELBUIENHOLLE ZEEDIKKE, BETROKKEN LUCHT1100010271584
1756-03-13T13:0044.05-17.95516.7VM8ZTW37.50-17ONOMARSZEILSKOELTEREGENBUIENBETROKKEN LUCHT1100000271585
1756-03-14T13:0043.28-18.421860.0VM8ZZW13.00-17ZTW-ZZWSTIL EN AANNEMENDE KOELTE0000000271586
1756-03-15T13:0042.35-18.422781.0VM8Z14.00-15WNWVARIABELZWARE BUIENHEEL HOL UIT HET W1000000271587
1756-03-16T13:0041.75-18.353232.6VM8Z 1/2 O8.50-15NWTN-NNW EN VARIABELSLAPPE KOELTEHOLLE ZEE UIT HET NGEBROKEN LUCHT0000000271588
1756-03-17T13:0040.30-19.983236.7VM8ZTW 1/2 W24.50-15NW-NNWMARSZEILSKOELTEWEERLICHTGEBROKEN LUCHT0000100271589
1756-03-18T13:0037.72-19.9534512.3VM8ZTW 1/2 W38.50ZIEN EEN SCHILDPAD DRIJVEN.-15NSTIJVE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEZWARE TRAVAAT0000000271590
1756-03-19T13:0036.07-21.173022.6VM8WTZ26.75-13NWFLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOI WEER0000000271591
1756-03-20T13:0035.52-21.432230.0VM8ZZW8.50ZAGEN EEN ZEEDUIVEL DRIJVEN.-13ZWTWSTILTEBETROKKEN LUCHT0000000271592
1756-03-21T13:0035.10-21.702126.7VM8ZZW 1/4 W7.50-13ZZW-ZWMARSZEILSKOELTEHOLLE ZEEKLARE LUCHT0000000271593
1756-03-22T13:0035.25-22.471909.3VM8WTN12.00-13ZTW-ZZWGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEKLARE LUCHT0000000271594
1756-03-23T14:0034.52-22.922584.0VM8ZTW 1/2 W11.00-12WSLAPPE BRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOI WEER0000000271595
1756-03-24T14:0032.87-23.683034.6VM8ZZW25.25ZAGEN EEN SCHILDPAD DRIJVEN.-12NWBRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOI WEER0000000271596
1756-03-25T14:0031.93-24.35350.0VM8ZWTZ15.75-10NNO-NOSTILVARIABEL WEER0000000271597
1756-03-26T14:0030.92-25.481254.6VM8ZW 1/4 W19.75-10ZOBRAMZEILSKOELTEWEERLICHTDONKER BETROKKEN LUCHT0000100271598
1756-03-27T14:0030.67-25.572490.0VM8ZTW 1/4 W3.00-10W-WTZSTILMOOI WEERKLARE LUCHT0000000271599
1756-03-28T14:0030.88-25.982152.6VM8W5.25-10ZWSLAPPE KOELTEKLARE LUCHT0000000271600
1756-03-29T14:0030.67-26.651932.6VM8WZW9.50-10ZZWLABBERKOELTEMOTREGENBETROKKEN LUCHT0100000271601
1756-03-30T14:0029.63-27.951496.7VM8ZW 1/2 W21.75-9ZTO-ZZOSTIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTEBUIJIGE, TRAVATIGE LUCHT1000000271602
1756-03-31T14:0028.93-29.201602.6VM8WZW 1/4 Z18.00-9Z-ZTOSLAPPE KOELTEBETROKKEN LUCHT0000000271603
1756-04-01T14:0028.33-30.471604.6VM8WTZ 1/3 Z18.75-9Z-ZTOGESTADIGE BRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOI WEER0000000271604
1756-04-02T14:0028.05-29.681824.6VM8OTZ 3/4 Z11.00-9ZTWLABBER BRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOI WEER0000000271605
1756-04-03T14:0027.38-29.35164.0VM8ZZO11.75-7NNOSLAPPE BRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOI WEER0000000271606
1756-04-04T14:0025.55-30.22274.6VM8ZZW30.00-7NOTNBRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOI WEERKLARE LUCHT0000000271607
1756-04-05T14:0023.55-31.10494.6VM8ZZW31.50ZIEN VERSCHEIDENE PASSAATVOGELS.-7NOTOBRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOI WEER0000000271608
1756-04-06T14:0021.65-31.95622.6VM8ZZW30.75-6ONOSLAPPE KOELTEMOOI WEER0000000271609
1756-04-07T14:0020.22-32.801201.0VM8ZZW 1/2 W25.25-4ZOTOVARIABEL0000000271610
1756-04-08T14:0019.28-33.551091.0VM8ZWTZ 1/2 W16.50-4OZOVARIABELMOOI WEER0000000271611
1756-04-09T14:0018.97-33.831540.0VM8ZWTZ 1/2 W6.25-4ZZOSTIL0000000271612
1756-04-10T14:0018.07-34.92414.6VM8ZWTZ 1/2 W20.25-4NOBRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOI WEER0000000271613
1756-04-11T14:0016.78-35.85654.6VM8ZW 1/2 Z24.50-3ONOBRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOI WEERKLARE LUCHT0000000271614
1756-04-12T14:0015.23-37.22534.6VM8ZW 1/2 Z31.00-3NO-NOTOBRAMZEILSKOELTEBUIJIGE LUCHT1000000271615
1756-04-13T15:0013.32-38.77676.7VM8ZW 1/2 Z35.00-1ONOSTIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOI WEERKLARE LUCHT0000000271616
1756-04-14T15:0011.73-40.131134.6VM8ZW 1/2 W31.250OZO EN VARIABELBRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000271617
1756-04-15T15:0010.28-41.55454.9VM8ZW29.500NOFRISSE BRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOI WEER0000000271618
1756-04-16T15:008.78-42.62921.0VM8ZWTZ28.002OFLAUWE KOELTEBUIJIGE LUCHT1000000271619
1756-04-17T15:007.53-43.47704.6VM8ZWTZ22.752ONOBRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOI WEER0000000271620
1756-04-18T15:004.35-44.57484.6VM8ZWTZ29.253NOBRAMZEILSKOELTEREGENTRAVATIGE LUCHT0100000271621
1756-04-19T15:003.10-45.52484.6VM8ZWTZ25.503NOMOOIE BRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOI WEER0000000271622
1756-04-20T15:003.72-45.974812.3VM8NW 3/4 N11.50PASSEERDEN OP 21 APRIL DE CONSTAPELS, DUIVELSEILANDEN EN DE MAROWIJNE. KWAMEN OP 23 APRIL OM 16.00 UUR VOOR PARAMARIBO.3NOSTIJVE KOELTE0000000271623