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García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during TENERIFE cruise from Montevideo to La Coruña started at 1782-10-15 [dataset]. Archivo General de Indias, Seville, Spain, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.752438, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088

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Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 12.807674 * Median Longitude: -24.061860 * South-bound Latitude: -37.170000 * West-bound Longitude: -51.980000 * North-bound Latitude: 43.700000 * East-bound Longitude: -8.360000
Date/Time Start: 1782-10-15T15:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1783-01-08T13:00:00
Event(s):
Tenerife_17821015_CORREOS_194B_R4 * Latitude Start: -35.970000 * Longitude Start: -55.650000 * Latitude End: 43.360000 * Longitude End: -8.360000 * Date/Time Start: 1782-10-15T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1783-01-08T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Tenerife (Paquebot), Voyage: Montevideo - La Coruña, 1st Observer: Juan Antonio González (Capitan)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
Wind directiondddegWind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
Wind speedffm/scalculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
--1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
CommentCommentOther remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields
DeclinationDecldegIt is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrAll reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
10 Wind force descriptionWind force descrAll reported wind forces on this day
11 Present weatherwwWeather description
12 Precipitation descriptionPrecip descr
13 State of the sea descriptionState sea descr
14 GustsGusts1 If wind gusts are reported
15 Precipitation/RainRain1 If rain was reported
16 FogFog1 If fog was reported
17 Snow typeSnow1 If snow was reported
18 ThunderThunder1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
19 HailHail1 If hail was reported
20 Sea iceSea ice1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
21 IdentificationIDCLIWOC 2.1 line number
Size:
1216 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

dd [deg]

ff [m/s]

-

Comment

Decl [deg]

Wind dir descr
10 
Wind force descr
11 
ww
12 
Precip descr
13 
State sea descr
14 
Gusts
15 
Rain
16 
Fog
17 
Snow
18 
Thunder
19 
Hail
20 
Sea ice
21 
ID
1782-10-15T15:00-36.43-51.98166.7PARTE DE MONTEVIDEO DE REGRESO AL PUERTO DE LA CORUÑA13N 1/4 NEBONANCIBLE0000000250814
1782-10-16T15:00-37.17-49.47366.713NNEBONANCIBLE0000000250815
1782-10-17T15:00-37.02-46.771512.312N 1/4 NEFRESCOGRUESA0000000250816
1782-10-18T15:00-37.02-46.4223712.312SOFRESCOGRUESA0000000250817
1782-10-19T15:00-35.43-45.2814712SEVARIABLECONTRASTADA0000000250818
1782-10-20T15:00-35.02-44.655412NE 1/4 NVARIABLEALTIVA0000000250819
1782-10-21T15:00-34.58-42.282796.79OBONANCIBLELLANA0000000250820
1782-10-22T15:00-33.42-39.353246.79NOBONANCIBLEALTIVA0000000250821
1782-10-23T15:00-32.48-37.502336.78SOBONANCIBLEALTIVA0000000250822
1782-10-24T14:00-31.08-35.4732012.35NOFRESCOTURBONADA CON TRUENOS Y RELÁMPAGOSALTIVA0100000250823
1782-10-25T14:00-29.62-33.203206.75NOBONANCIBLELLANA0000000250824
1782-10-26T14:00-28.07-31.321356.73SE 1/4 EBONANCIBLELLANA0000000250825
1782-10-27T14:00-27.00-31.0213312.31SE 1/4 EFRESCOCONTINUOS AGUACEROSALTIVA0100000250826
1782-10-28T14:00-26.23-29.6333912.31NNOFRESCOCONTINUOS AGUACEROSALGO PICADA0100000250827
1782-10-29T14:00-25.47-27.9741N 1/4 NEVARIABLEALGO PICADA0000000250828
1782-10-30T14:00-24.07-26.2531012.3-2NO 1/4 ODE TODA VELAALTIVA0000000250829
1782-10-31T14:00-22.57-24.7826812.3-2ODE TODA VELAALTIVA0000000250830
1782-11-01T14:00-21.70-24.1324512.3-3OSODE TODA VELABELLA0000000250831
1782-11-02T14:00-20.70-24.02872.6-3ECALMOSOBELLA0000000250832
1782-11-03T14:00-18.98-23.87876.7-3EBONANCIBLEBELLA0000000250833
1782-11-04T14:00-17.45-24.02646.7-4ENEBONANCIBLEBELLA0000000250834
1782-11-05T14:00-15.77-23.77836.7-4E 1/4 NEBONANCIBLELLANA0000000250835
1782-11-06T14:00-14.28-23.42866.7-4EBONANCIBLELLANA0000000250836
1782-11-07T14:00-12.12-23.23826.7-5E 1/4 NEBONANCIBLELLANA0000000250837
1782-11-08T14:00-9.58-22.581086.7-5ESEBONANCIBLEAGUACEROSLLANA0100000250838
1782-11-09T14:00-6.83-22.521076.7-6ESEBONANCIBLELLANA0000000250839
1782-11-10T14:00-4.27-22.551076.7-6ESEBONANCIBLEAGUACEROSLLANA0100000250840
1782-11-11T14:00-1.60-22.6310612.3-7ESEDE TODA VELALLANA0000000250841
1782-11-12T14:000.98-22.7310612.3-7ESEDE TODA VELALLANA0000000250842
1782-11-13T14:002.98-22.821056.7-8ESEBONANCIBLECLAROS APACIBLELLANA0000000250843
1782-11-14T14:004.48-22.951699.3-8S 1/4 SEFRESQUITOCONTINUOS AGUACEROSLLANA0100000250844
1782-11-15T14:005.90-23.031699.3-8S 1/4 SEFRESQUITOLLANA0000000250845
1782-11-16T14:006.90-23.12606.7-8ENEBONANCIBLELLANA0000000250846
1782-11-17T14:008.22-23.53596.7-9ENEBONANCIBLECONTINUOS AGUACEROSLLANA0100000250847
1782-11-18T14:009.98-24.301046.7-9ESEBONANCIBLELLANA0000000250848
1782-11-19T14:0011.28-25.171046.7-9ESEBONANCIBLEALGO PICADA0000000250849
1782-11-20T14:0012.18-26.05146.7-9NNEBONANCIBLEALGO PICADA0000000250850
1782-11-21T14:0013.58-26.78326.7-10NE 1/4 NBONANCIBLECONTINUOS AGUACEROSALGO PICADA0100000250851
1782-11-22T14:0015.68-27.23136.7-10NNEBONANCIBLEALGO PICADA0000000250852
1782-11-23T14:0017.58-27.43766.7-11E 1/4 NEBONANCIBLELLANA0000000250853
1782-11-24T14:0019.52-27.17766.7-11E 1/4 NEBONANCIBLELLANA0000000250854
1782-11-25T14:0021.15-27.17796.7-11EBONANCIBLEAGUACEROS POR EL 1° Y 2° QTES.LLANA0100000250855
1782-11-26T14:0023.22-27.60766.7-11E 1/4 NEBONANCIBLECONTINUOS AGUACEROSLLANA0100000250856
1782-11-27T14:0025.00-28.17766.7-11E 1/4 NEBONANCIBLECONTINUOS AGUACEROSLLANA0100000250857
1782-11-28T14:0026.75-28.33766.7-11E 1/4 NEBONANCIBLECONTINUOS AGUACEROSLLANA0100000250858
1782-11-29T14:0028.42-28.20776.7-13EBONANCIBLELLANA0000000250859
1782-11-30T14:0030.18-28.22746.7-13E 1/4 NEBONANCIBLELLANA0000000250860
1782-12-01T14:0031.47-28.231006.7-13ESEBONANCIBLELLANA0000000250861
1782-12-02T14:0032.57-28.05532.6-15ENECALMOSOLLANA0000000250862
1782-12-03T14:0033.55-26.331422.6-16SSECALMOSOLLANA0000000250863
1782-12-04T14:0033.93-26.102322.6-16OSOCALMOSOLLANA0000000250864
1782-12-05T14:0034.48-26.4297-16ESEVARIABLELLANA0000000250865
1782-12-06T14:0034.78-25.5532-16NE 1/4 EVARIABLELLANA0000000250866
1782-12-07T14:0034.52-24.07344-16NVARIABLELLANA0000000250867
1782-12-08T14:0034.60-22.58715.4-16NNERECIOALGO PICADA0000000250868
1782-12-09T13:0034.22-20.202412.3-18NE 1/4 NFRESCOCONTINUOS AGUACEROSPICADA0100000250869
1782-12-10T13:0033.60-18.986912.3-18E 1/4 NEFRESCOPICADA0000000250870
1782-12-11T13:0032.65-17.745015.4-18ENERECIOCONTINUOS AGUACEROSPICADA0100000250871
1782-12-12T13:0032.65-17.405015.4-18ENERECIOCONTINUOS AGUACEROSPICADA0100000250872
1782-12-13T13:0032.60-17.666915.4-18E 1/4 NERECIOALTIVA0000000250873
1782-12-14T13:0034.05-18.047212.3-18EFRESCOLLANA0000000250874
1782-12-15T13:0034.38-18.63692.6-18E 1/4 NECALMOSO0000000250875
1782-12-16T13:0035.37-18.62722.6-18ECALMOSOLLANA0000000250876
1782-12-17T13:0035.72-18.611852.6-18SSOCALMOSOLLANA0000000250877
1782-12-18T13:0036.78-18.1511712.3-18SEFRESCOLLANA0000000250878
1782-12-19T13:0037.78-17.719412.3-19ESEFRESCO0000000250879
1782-12-20T13:0037.92-18.01942.6-19ESECALMOSOLLANA0000000250880
1782-12-21T13:0037.85-18.13492.6-19ENECALMOSOLLANA0000000250881
1782-12-22T13:0038.90-17.32736.7-20E 1/4 SEBONANCIBLEATURBONADOS POR EL 3º Y 4º QTES.LLANA0000000250882
1782-12-23T13:0040.33-16.331606.7-20SBONANCIBLELLANA0000000250883
1782-12-24T13:0041.68-15.669312.3-20ESEFRESCO0000000250884
1782-12-25T13:0043.07-15.281109.3-22SE 1/4 EFRESQUITOLLANA0000000250885
1782-12-26T13:0043.70-15.191109.3-22SE 1/4 EFRESQUITOLLANA0000000250886
1782-12-27T13:0042.57-15.129115.4-22ESERECIO0000000250887
1782-12-28T13:0041.45-14.8493-20ESECONTRARIOLLANA0000000250888
1782-12-29T13:0042.57-13.60113-22SECONTRARIOLLANA0000000250889
1782-12-30T13:0043.23-12.361166.7-22SE 1/4 SBONANCIBLELLANA0000000250890
1782-12-31T13:0043.03-13.071366.7-22SSEBONANCIBLECARGADOS NEBLINAAGUACEROSLLANA0110000250891
1783-01-01T13:0043.58-13.6015812.3-22SFRESCOCARGADOS NEBLINAALGO PICADA0010000250892
1783-01-02T13:0043.48-11.6918112.3-22SSOFRESCOCARGADOS NEBLINAALGO PICADA0010000250893
1783-01-03T13:0043.08-10.082039.3-22SOFRESQUITOCARGADOS NEBLINAALGO PICADA0010000250894
1783-01-04T13:0043.52-10.8620315.4-22SORECIOCARGADOS NEBLINAPICADA0010000250895
1783-01-05T13:0043.57-11.2520315.4-22SORECIOCARGADOS NEBLINAPICADA0010000250896
1783-01-06T13:0043.33-10.0220315.4-22SORECIOGRUESA0000000250897
1783-01-07T13:0043.52-9.40112.3-22NNEFRESCOALGO PICADA0000000250898
1783-01-08T13:0043.36-8.3619.31-22NNEFRESQUITOALGO PICADA0000000250899