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García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during STORK cruise from Spithead to Port Royal started at 1802-04-08 [dataset]. National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, United Kingdom, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.752350, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088

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Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 29.587500 * Median Longitude: -30.999643 * South-bound Latitude: 12.980000 * West-bound Longitude: -62.000000 * North-bound Latitude: 50.430000 * East-bound Longitude: -2.400000
Date/Time Start: 1802-04-08T12:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1802-05-05T16:00:00
Event(s):
Stork_18020408_NMM_ADM/L/S8 * Latitude Start: 50.680000 * Longitude Start: -0.960000 * Latitude End: 17.870000 * Longitude End: -76.830000 * Date/Time Start: 1802-04-08T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1802-05-05T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Stork (Sloop), Voyage: Spithead - Port Royal, 1st Observer: R.W Taylor (Captain), Company: Royal Navy, Other ship information: 16G 422BM
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
Wind directiondddegWind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
Wind speedffm/scalculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
LandmarkLandmarkName of first landmark
BearingBearingBearing of the first landmark
Distance to landmarkDistancearbitrary unitsDistance to the first landmark
--1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
10 CourseCourseCourse of the ship during the past 24 hours
11 DistanceDistancearbitrary unitsDistance travelled during the previous 24 hours
12 DeclinationDecldegIt is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
13 Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrAll reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
14 Wind force descriptionWind force descrAll reported wind forces on this day
15 Present weatherwwWeather description
16 Precipitation descriptionPrecip descr
17 ClearnessClearness
18 GustsGusts1 If wind gusts are reported
19 Precipitation/RainRain1 If rain was reported
20 FogFog1 If fog was reported
21 Snow typeSnow1 If snow was reported
22 ThunderThunder1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
23 HailHail1 If hail was reported
24 Sea iceSea ice1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
25 IdentificationIDCLIWOC 2.1 line number
Size:
533 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

dd [deg]
(Wind direction (from which th...)

ff [m/s]
(calculated from the descripti...)

Landmark
(Name of first landmark)

Bearing
(Bearing of the first landmark)

Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance to the first landmark)

-
(1 If position is considered t...)
10 
Course
(Course of the ship during the...)
11 
Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance travelled during the...)
12 
Decl [deg]
(It is generally accepted by t...)
13 
Wind dir descr
(All reported wind directions ...)
14 
Wind force descr
(All reported wind forces on t...)
15 
ww
(Weather description)
16 
Precip descr
17 
Clearness
18 
Gusts
(1 If wind gusts are reported)
19 
Rain
(1 If rain was reported)
20 
Fog
(1 If fog was reported)
21 
Snow
(1 If snow was reported)
22 
Thunder
(1 If thunder and or lightning...)
23 
Hail
(1 If hail was reported)
24 
Sea ice
(1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...)
25 
ID
(CLIWOC 2.1 line number)
1802-04-08T12:0050.30-2.402026.7PORTLANDN33W61S45W59.00-23W, VARIABLE, SWPM MODERATE WINDSCLEAR0000000244776
1802-04-09T12:0050.43-3.1726812.3STARTW121N67W36.00-25W, VARIABLE, WNWPM FRESH WINDSPM CLOUDY0000000244777
1802-04-10T12:0049.13-4.1236212.3USHANTS56W161S19W77.00-25NW, VARIABLEPM FRESH WINDSPM CLOUDY0000000244778
1802-04-11T12:0048.83-5.3730112.3USHANTS47E9N49W45.00-25WNW, WBN, W, NWBNPM FRESH WINDSPM CLOUDY0000000244779
1802-04-12T12:0045.95-7.1729212.3CAPE FINISTERES25W69S25W187.00-23NWPM FRESH WINDSPM CLOUDY0000000244780
1802-04-13T13:0043.70-9.83326.7PORTO SANCTOS25:20W239S41W175.00-24NWBN, NE, NEBE,PM MODERATEPM HAZY0000000244781
1802-04-14T13:0041.25-13.00456.7PORTO SANCTOS17:56W178S45W203.00-23ENEPM MODERATEPM HAZY0000000244782
1802-04-15T13:0040.62-13.802700.0PORTO SANCTOS11:55W153S49W50.00-23ESE, SBW, VARIABLE, WNWAM CALMPM PLEASANT WEATHER0000000244783
1802-04-16T13:0039.12-15.15452.6PORTO SANCTOS8:56W123S37W112.00-23WNW, VARIABLE, NE, ENEPM LIGHT WINDSPM FAIR WEATHER0000000244784
1802-04-17T13:0037.25-15.47476.7PORTO SANCTOS10:45W75S45:56W151.00-21ENEPM MODERATE WINDSPM CLEAR WEATHER0000000244785
1802-04-18T13:0034.87-20.1847BARBADOS, E-POINTS58:50W278S45W198.00-21ENEPM STEADY WINDPM CLEAR WEATHER0000000244786
1802-04-19T14:0032.58-23.055312.3BARBADOS, E-POINTS59:49W779S47:30W198.00-20ENE, EBN1/2NPM FRESH WINDSPM CLOUDY0000000244787
1802-04-20T14:0030.30-26.075012.3BARBADOS, E-POINTS61:12W708S51W202.00-18ENEPM FRESH WINDS AND SQUALLY AT TIMES0000000244788
1802-04-21T14:0028.33-28.22526.7BARBADOSS62:2W619S52W187.00-16ENEPM MODERATEPM CLOUDY0000000244789
1802-04-22T14:0026.80-31.58546.7BARBADOSS62:41W584S58W184.00-14NEBE, ENEPM MODERATEPM CLOUDY0000000244790
1802-04-23T14:0025.00-34.571016.7BARBADOSS63:31W528S56:15W190.00-12EBN, ESEPM MODERATE WINDSPM CLEAR0000000244791
1802-04-24T14:0023.48-37.20336.7BARBADOSS61:40W430S57W171.00-12E, ESE, SE, ENE, S, SEBS, NEPM MODERATE WINDSPM CLOUDY0000000244792
1802-04-25T15:0022.50-39.6861BARBADOSS62W430S58W158.00-7ENEPM VARIABLE WINDS AND SQUALLY0000000244793
1802-04-26T15:0021.27-42.103626.7BARBADOSS64:15W368S62W165.00-7ENE, NEBE, VARIABLEPM MODERATE WINDSPM CLEAR0000000244794
1802-04-27T15:0019.90-45.1274BARBADOSS64:15W308S65W190.00-5ENE, EBNPM MODERATE, AT 10 SQUALLYPM CLEAR0000000244795
1802-04-28T15:0018.07-49.00121BARBADOSS65W232S56W213.00-3EBN, ESE, SEBEPM MODERATE, AM FRESH SQUALLY WEATHERRAIN AT TIMESPM CLEAR0100000244796
1802-04-29T15:0016.28-51.9311212.3BARBADOSS65:58W195S55:45W203.00-1SEBE, EBN, E, ESEPM FRESH WINDSGENTLE SHOWERS OF RAINPM CLOUDY1100000244797
1802-04-30T16:0014.28-53.738012.3BARBADOSS80:57W370S48W195.001EBNPM FRESH WINDSPM CLEAR AND PLEASANT WEATHER0000000244798
1802-05-01T16:0012.98-56.059112.3BARBADOSN85W74S68W195.001VARIABLE, EPM MODERATE WINDS, AM FRESH WINDSPM CLEAR WEATHER, AM CLOUDY0000000244799
1802-05-02T16:0013.00-59.3892BARBADOSN55W73N88:30W206.002EBN, EPM FRESH WINDS, AM SQUALLSAM SHOWERS OF RAINPM CLOUDY1100000244800
1802-05-03T16:0013.18-57.909212.3BARBADOSW18N89W122.002EBN, EPM FRESH WINDSAM HEAVY RAINPM CLOUDY. AM CLOUDY0100000244801
1802-05-04T16:0014.08-60.757012.3DIAMOND ROCK, MARTINIQUEN40W9N50W67.002EBN, ENEPM FRESH WINDSRAINPM HAZY WEATHER0100000244802
1802-05-05T16:0014.97-62.00926.7ALTEVELLAN74:55W189N58W68.002ENE, EBN, EPM MODERATEPM CLEAR0000000244803