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García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during Le Prothée cruise from Louisbourg to Cádiz started at 1750-08-01 [dataset]. Centre d'Accueil et de Recherche des Archives Nationales, Paris, France, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.752271, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088

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Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 41.745833 * Median Longitude: -26.726667 * South-bound Latitude: 36.480000 * West-bound Longitude: -52.200000 * North-bound Latitude: 45.620000 * East-bound Longitude: -7.500000
Event(s):
Le_Prothée_17500801_COTE_4/JJ/9 * Latitude Start: 43.400000 * Longitude Start: -63.030000 * Latitude End: 36.070000 * Longitude End: -6.730000 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Le Prothée, Start of voyage: 1750-08-01, End of voyage: 1750-08-31, Voyage: Louisbourg - Cadix, 1st Observer: De Blénac (Capitan)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Date/time startDate/time start
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
Wind directiondddegWind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
Wind speedffm/scalculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
LandmarkLandmarkName of first landmark
--1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
CommentCommentOther remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields
DeclinationDecldegIt is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
10 Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrAll reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
11 Wind force descriptionWind force descrAll reported wind forces on this day
12 Present weatherwwWeather description
13 Precipitation descriptionPrecip descr
14 State of the sea descriptionState sea descr
15 GustsGusts1 If wind gusts are reported
16 Precipitation/RainRain1 If rain was reported
17 FogFog1 If fog was reported
18 Snow typeSnow1 If snow was reported
19 ThunderThunder1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
20 HailHail1 If hail was reported
21 Sea iceSea ice1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
22 IdentificationIDCLIWOC 2.1 line number
Size:
443 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/time start

Latitude

Longitude

dd [deg]

ff [m/s]

Landmark

-

Comment

Decl [deg]
10 
Wind dir descr
11 
Wind force descr
12 
ww
13 
Precip descr
14 
State sea descr
15 
Gusts
16 
Rain
17 
Fog
18 
Snow
19 
Thunder
20 
Hail
21 
Sea ice
22 
ID
1750-08-01T15:0045.62-52.2016215.4-15DU S 1/4 SO AU S 1/4 SEGROS FRAISBEAUCOUP DE PLUIE0100000147079
1750-08-02T15:0044.95-50.103004.6-15DU NOPETITE VENTBEAU TEMPSGROSSE0000000147080
1750-08-03T15:0044.83-47.501886.7-15DU S AU SSOBON PETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPSA STRIBORD0000000147081
1750-08-04T15:0044.62-45.38117-15DU SE 1/4 EBRUME EPAISSEPETITE PLUIEA STRIBORD0100000147082
1750-08-05T15:0044.35-44.363004.6-15DU NOPEU DE VENTSOMBRE0000000147083
1750-08-06T15:0043.77-41.813456.7-15DU N ET NE 1/4 NBON PETITE FRAISSOMBRE0000000147084
1750-08-07T15:0042.72-37.613459.3-15DU NNE AU NBON FRAIS0000000147085
1750-08-08T14:0041.88-35.28376.7-11DU NE AU NE 1/4 EBON PETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000147086
1750-08-09T14:0041.63-32.293519.3-12DU N 1/4 NO AU N 1/4 NEBON FRAISSOMBREGROSSE0000000147087
1750-08-10T14:0041.70-31.34334.6-12DU NNE AU NEPETITE FRAISGROSSE0000000147088
1750-08-11T14:0041.70-30.641464.6-12DU SSE ET SEPETITE VENTBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000147089
1750-08-12T14:0041.53-27.321906.7-13DU SSO ET SOBON PETITE FRAISPAR GRAINSUN PEU DE PLUIEBELLE0100000147090
1750-08-13T14:0041.37-23.822809.3-13DU OSO AU ONOBON FRAISPAR GRAINSPLUIEBELLE0100000147091
1750-08-14T13:0041.47-19.121899.3-14DU SO 1/4 S AU SSOBON FRAISCLAIR0000000147092
1750-08-15T13:0041.60-17.001686.7-15DU S 1/4 SOBON PETITE FRAISCLAIR0000000147093
1750-08-16T13:0042.47-15.831234.6-15DU SE 1/4 SPETITE FRAISSOMBREA STRIBORD0000000147094
1750-08-17T13:0042.55-14.681644.6-16DU ESE AU SPETITE FRAISBEAUCOUP DE PLUIE0100000147095
1750-08-18T13:0041.08-13.162106.7-15DU OSO AU SOBON PETITE FRAISSOMBRE0000000147096
1750-08-19T13:0040.82-11.511654.6-15DU S ET S 1/44 SOPETITE FRAISA STRIBORD0000000147097
1750-08-20T13:0040.73-11.262106.7-15DU SO ET OSOBON PETITE FRAISSOMBREGROSSE0000000147098
1750-08-21T13:0040.23-11.6934512.3-15DU NFRAICHEURPAR GRAINSUN PEU TOMBÉ0000000147099
1750-08-22T13:0037.32-11.123459.3-15DU NBON FRAISPAR GRAINSBELLE0000000147100
1750-08-23T13:0036.48-8.923456.7-15DU N ET NNOBON PETITE FRAISSOMBRE0000000147101
1750-08-24T13:0036.48-7.503456.7VEU LA TERRE-15DU N ET NNOBON PETITE FRAISCLAIR0000000147102
1750-08-25T00:00234.6DU NNEPETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000147103
1750-08-26T00:0036.323574.6DU N 1/4 NOPETITE VENTA BABORD0000000147104
1750-08-27T00:0036.42424.6DU NE 1/4 NPETITE FRAIS0000000147105
1750-08-28T00:001134.61APAREILLÉ. A 2 HS MOUILLÉ DANS LE PETITE RADE DE CADIXDU ENE AU ESEPETITE FRAIS0000000147106
1750-08-31T00:002256.7PARTANCE DE LOUISBOURGDU SOBON PETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000147107