García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during SCHIEDAM cruise from Spitsbergen to Schiedam started at 1778-07-14 [dataset]. Museum Naturalis Leiden, Netherland, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.752012, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Project(s):
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 65.265000 * Median Longitude: 5.725000 * South-bound Latitude: 51.900000 * West-bound Longitude: 3.930000 * North-bound Latitude: 78.630000 * East-bound Longitude: 7.520000
Date/Time Start: 1779-03-29T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1779-03-29T00:00:00
Event(s):
Schiedam_17780714_MNL_WALVISARCHIEF_2 * Latitude Start: 78.630000 * Longitude Start: 7.520000 * Latitude End: 51.900000 * Longitude End: 3.930000 * Date/Time Start: 1779-03-29T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1779-03-29T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Schiedam, Voyage: Spitsbergen - Schiedam, 1st Observer: Engelbertus Lucas (Commandeur), Company: WHA, Other ship information: JOURNALEN OF DAG REGISTERS VAN T SCHIP SCHIEDAM. INT JAAR ONZES HEEREN 1779 GEVOERD BIJ Commandeur ENGELBERTUS LUKAS, GEDESTINEERD TER VISSERIJ NA GROENLAND MET 7 SLOEPE 47 ZIELE VOOR DIRREXTIE DE HEER THOMAS PIGEAUD EN ZOON VAN SCHIEDAM. GEGEVENS VERWERKT UIT TRANSCRIPTIE VAN DE HEER W. VISSER.
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DATE/TIME | Date/Time | Geocode | |||
| 2 | Wind direction | dd | deg | Wind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected. | ||
| 3 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations | ||
| 4 | - | - | 1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances) | |||
| 5 | Watch | Watch | Name of the period of 4 hours which is known as a watch or duty on board ships | |||
| 6 | Glasses | Glasses | Number of glasses within a watch; one watch equals 8 glasses | |||
| 7 | Wind direction description | Wind dir descr | All reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from. | |||
| 8 | Wind force description | Wind force descr | All reported wind forces on this day | |||
| 9 | Gusts | Gusts | 1 If wind gusts are reported | |||
| 10 | Precipitation/Rain | Rain | 1 If rain was reported | |||
| 11 | Fog | Fog | 1 If fog was reported | |||
| 12 | Snow type | Snow | 1 If snow was reported | |||
| 13 | Thunder | Thunder | 1 If thunder and or lightning was reported | |||
| 14 | Hail | Hail | 1 If hail was reported | |||
| 15 | Sea ice | Sea ice | 1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported | |||
| 16 | Identification | ID | CLIWOC 2.1 line number |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
15 data points