García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during Santo Domingo cruise from Santa Cathalina to Puerto de Montevideo started at 1777-07-09 [dataset]. Archivo Museo Naval Madrid, Spain, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.751982, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Project(s):
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -31.826500 * Median Longitude: -49.765500 * South-bound Latitude: -35.130000 * West-bound Longitude: -55.470000 * North-bound Latitude: -26.970000 * East-bound Longitude: -45.280000
Date/Time Start: 1777-07-09T15:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1777-07-29T16:00:00
Event(s):
Santo_Domingo_17770709_MS_522 * Latitude Start: -26.770000 * Longitude Start: -46.280000 * Latitude End: -35.970000 * Longitude End: -55.650000 * Date/Time Start: 1777-07-09T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1777-07-29T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Santo Domingo (Buque), Voyage: Santa Cathalina - Puerto De Montevideo, 1st Observer: Andrés Viedma (Teniente De Navío)
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DATE/TIME | Date/Time | Geocode | |||
| 2 | LATITUDE | Latitude | Geocode | |||
| 3 | LONGITUDE | Longitude | Geocode | |||
| 4 | Wind direction | dd | deg | Wind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected. | ||
| 5 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations | ||
| 6 | Landmark | Landmark | Name of first landmark | |||
| 7 | Bearing | Bearing | Bearing of the first landmark | |||
| 8 | Distance to landmark | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance to the first landmark | ||
| 9 | - | - | 1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances) | |||
| 10 | Course | Course | Course of the ship during the past 24 hours | |||
| 11 | Comment | Comment | Other remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields | |||
| 12 | Declination | Decl | deg | It is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction. | ||
| 13 | Wind direction description | Wind dir descr | All reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from. | |||
| 14 | Wind force description | Wind force descr | All reported wind forces on this day | |||
| 15 | Present weather | ww | Weather description | |||
| 16 | Precipitation description | Precip descr | ||||
| 17 | State of the sea description | State sea descr | ||||
| 18 | Gusts | Gusts | 1 If wind gusts are reported | |||
| 19 | Precipitation/Rain | Rain | 1 If rain was reported | |||
| 20 | Fog | Fog | 1 If fog was reported | |||
| 21 | Snow type | Snow | 1 If snow was reported | |||
| 22 | Thunder | Thunder | 1 If thunder and or lightning was reported | |||
| 23 | Hail | Hail | 1 If hail was reported | |||
| 24 | Sea ice | Sea ice | 1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported | |||
| 25 | Identification | ID | CLIWOC 2.1 line number |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
353 data points
Data
| 1 Date/Time | 2 Latitude | 3 Longitude | 4 dd [deg] | 5 ff [m/s] | 6 Landmark | 7 Bearing | 8 Distance [arbitrary units] | 9 - | 10 Course | 11 Comment | 12 Decl [deg] | 13 Wind dir descr | 14 Wind force descr | 15 ww | 16 Precip descr | 17 State sea descr | 18 Gusts | 19 Rain | 20 Fog | 21 Snow | 22 Thunder | 23 Hail | 24 Sea ice | 25 ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1777-07-09T15:00 | -27.20 | -46.58 | 192 | 12.3 | YSLA DEL GALLO | O 1/4 SO | 23 | E | 9 | S 1/4 SO | FRESCO | VIENTO S 1/4 SO FRESCO, LA MAR PICADA DEL DICHO..., ANOCHEZIÓ CON LOS ORIZONTES Y CIELO CARGADOS, LA MAR PICADA DEL VIENTO POR EL SSO. | ALGUNOS CHUBASCOS | PICADA DEL VIENTO | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228422 | ||
| 1777-07-10T15:00 | -27.10 | -45.92 | 0.0 | 9 | CALMA | QUEDAMOS EN CALMA CON CONTINUOS CHUBASCOS..., ANOCHEZIÓ CON LOS ORIZONTES Y CIELO CARGADOS CON REPETIDOS CHUBASCOS..., AMANEZIÓ CON LO | CONTINUOS CHUBASCOS | PICADA DEL S | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228423 | ||||||||
| 1777-07-11T15:00 | -26.97 | -45.28 | 212 | 9.3 | YSLA DE GALLO | O 1/4 SO | 46 | 77-00 | 9 | SSO | FRESQUITO | VIENTO POR EL SSO FRESQUITO Y CON ALGUNAS RÁFAGAS FUERTES CON CHUBASCOS, LA MAR PICADA DEL S..., ANOCHEZIÓ CON LOS ORIZONTES Y CIELO C | CHUBASCOS | PICADA DEL S | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228424 | ||
| 1777-07-12T15:00 | -27.47 | -46.00 | 147 | 6.7 | YSLA DEL GALLO | O 1/4 NO | 32 | SO 5º O | 9 | SE 1/4 S | BONANZIBLE | EL VIENTO POR EL SE 1/4 S BONANZIBLE..., ANOCHEZIÓ CON LOS ORIZONTES Y CIELO NUBLADOS, LA MARETA DEL VIENTO..., AMANEZIÓ EL DÍA 13 CON | MARETA DEL VIENTO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228425 | |||
| 1777-07-13T15:00 | -27.57 | -46.02 | 145 | 2.6 | 40-00 | 10 | SE | CALMOSO | VIENTO SE CALMOSO..., ANOCHEZIÓ CON EL CIELO Y ORIZONTES ACELAXADOS, LA MARETILLA DEL S VENTOLINA MUI FLOXA DEL E..., A LAS 11 1/2. | MARETILLA DEL S | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228426 | ||||||
| 1777-07-14T15:00 | -27.58 | -47.47 | 348 | 2.6 | YSLA DE GALLO | 5 | 56- 15 | 10 | NNO | FLOXITO | EL VIENTO POR EL NNO FLOXITO, LA MAR LLANA..., ANOCHEZIÓ CON LOS ORIZONTES Y CIELO ACELAXADOS, LA MAR LLANA, VIENTO N FRESQUITO..., AM | LLANA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228427 | ||||
| 1777-07-15T15:00 | -29.37 | -46.73 | 348 | 12.3 | 72- 30 | 10 | NNO | FRESCO | VIENTO POR EL NNO FRESCO..., ANOCHEZIÓ CON LOS ORIZONTES Y CIELO CLARO, LA MAR LLANA, VIENTO POR EL NNE..., AMANEZIÓ ESTE DÍA CON LOS | LLANA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228428 | ||||||
| 1777-07-16T15:00 | -31.32 | -46.73 | 13 | 12.3 | BARRA DEL RÍO GRANDE DE SAN PEDRO | O 1/4 SO | 69 | S 1/4 SE | 10 | N 1/4 NE | FRESCO | VIENTO POR EL NNE FRESCO..., ANOCHEZIÓ CON LOS ORIZONTES Y CIELO CARGADOS, EL VIENTO POR EL DICHO..., AMANEZIÓ CON LOS ORIZONTES Y CIE | PICADA DEL VIENTO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228429 | |||
| 1777-07-17T15:00 | -32.15 | -47.68 | 57 | 6.7 | 33- 45 | 12 | NE | GALENO | VIENTO NE GALENO, LA MAR PICADA DEL N..., ANOCHEZIÓ CON LOS ORIZONTES Y CIELO OFUSCADOS, LA MAR PICADA DEL N, EL VIENTO NO GALENO..., | PICADA DEL N | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 228430 | ||||||
| 1777-07-18T15:00 | -32.80 | -48.17 | 352 | 2.6 | BARRA DEL RÍO GRANDE DE S. PEDRO | ONO 3º O | 46 | SSO 8º O | 14 | NNO | FLOXITO | VIENTO NNO FLOXITO..., ANOCHEZIÓ CON LOS ORIZONTES Y CIELO ACHUBASCADOS, LA MAR PICADA DEL N, EL VIENTO POR EL O 1/4 NO FRESCO..., AMA | PICADA DEL N | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228431 | |||
| 1777-07-19T15:00 | -33.48 | -48.02 | 284 | 12.3 | 09-00 | 14 | O | FRESCO | EL VIENTO POR EL O FRESCO..., ANOCHEZIÓ CON LOS ORIZONTES Y CIELO CARGADOS CON APARATOS DE VIENTO Y ÉSTE FLOXITO POR EL O, LA MAR PICA | ALGUNOS CHUBASCOS | PICADA DEL VIENTO | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228432 | |||||
| 1777-07-20T15:00 | -33.45 | -48.97 | 197 | 9.3 | CAVO DE SANTA MARÍA | OSO | 94 | 85-00 | 14 | S 1/4 SO | FRESQUITO | VIENTO S 1/4 SO FRESQUITO..., ANOCHEZIÓ CON LOS ORIZONTES Y CIELO CLARO, LA MAR LLANA VIENTO POR EL S 1/4 SO BONANZIBLE..., AMANEZIÓ E | LLANA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228433 | |||
| 1777-07-21T15:00 | -34.80 | -52.02 | 59 | CAVO DE SANTA MARÍA | O 1/4 SO | 34 | 53- 00 | 14 | NE | VIENTO NE..., ANOCHEZIÓ CON LOS ORIZONTES Y CIELO OFUSCADOS, EL VIENTO BASTANTE FRESCO POR EL NNE, LA MAR PICADA DEL DICHO..., AMANEZI | LLUVIA CONTINUA | PICADA DEL VIENTO | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228434 | ||||
| 1777-07-22T15:00 | -35.12 | -52.42 | 332 | 12.3 | CAVIO DE SANTA MARÍA | OESTE | 27 | 62- 30 | 14 | NO 1/4 N | FRESCO | VIENTO POR EL NO 1/4 N FRESCO..., ANOCHEZIÓ CON LOS ORIZONTES Y CIELO OFUSCADOS Y CON APARIENCIA DE AGUAS, LA MAR LLANA, EL VIENTO POR | LLANA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228435 | |||
| 1777-07-23T16:00 | -34.95 | -53.48 | 153 | 6.7 | YSLA DE LOBOS | O 3º S | 20 | 78- 45 | 15 | SE 1/4 S | BONANZIBLE | VIENTO SE 1/4 S BONANZIBLE Y LA MAR LLANA..., ANOCHEZIÓ CON LOS ORIZONTES Y CIELO CARGADOS, LA MAR LLANA, EL VIENTO POR EL ESE BONANZI | LLANA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228436 | |||
| 1777-07-24T16:00 | -35.05 | -54.83 | 108 | 75- 30 | 15 | E 1/4 SE | VIENTO SE CON CHUBASCOS..., ANOCHEZIÓ CON LOS ORIZONTES Y CIELO OFUSCADOS, EL VIENTO FRESQUITO..., AMANEZIÓ CON LOS ORIZONTES Y CIE | CHUBASCOS | LLANA | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228437 | |||||||
| 1777-07-26T16:00 | -35.13 | -54.13 | YSLA DE LOBOS | ONO | 3 | 1 | NO HAY DATOS DE RUMBO Y DIRECCIÓN DEL VIENTO | 15 | ANOCHEZIÓ CON EL CIELO Y HORIZONTES NUBLADOS, LA MAR Y VIENTO DEL SSE..., AMANEZIÓ EL DÍA 27 CON EL CIELO Y ORIZONTES OFUSCADOS, VIENTO S 1/4 SE FRESC | MAR DEL SSE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228438 | ||||||
| 1777-07-27T16:00 | -34.82 | -54.27 | 192 | CAVO DE SANTA MARÍA | O 5º S | 7 | 72- 30 | 15 | S 1/4 SE | VIENTO S 1/4 SE..., A LAS 5 VIENTO S FRESQUITO..., ANOCHEZIÓ CON LOS HORIZONTES OFUSCADOS, EL CIELO CLARO VIENTO SE 1/4 S BONANCIB | MAR DEL SE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228439 | |||||
| 1777-07-28T16:00 | -35.07 | -55.47 | 150 | 6.7 | PUNTA NEGRA | NE | 6 | 45- 00 | 15 | SE | BONANZIBLE | VIENTO SE BONANZIBLE..., ANOCHEZIÓ CON LOS ORIZONTES Y CIELO PARDOS, MAR Y VIENTO CALMOSO..., AMANEZIÓ CON EL CI Y HORIZONTES NUBLINOS | CALMOSO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228440 | |||
| 1777-07-29T16:00 | -35.13 | -55.12 | 0.0 | YSLA DE FLORES | ONO 5º O | 16 | A PARTIR DE ESTE DÍA DEJA DE HABER TABLAS Y DATOS DE POSICIÓN, HASTA EL 8 DE AGOSTO EN QUE SE LLEGA A MONTEVIDEO Y SE TERMINA ESTE DIARIO | 15 | CALMA | CERRADO POR TODAS PARTES DE UNA GRANDE ESPESURA DE NIEBLA..., ANOCHEZIÓ CON LOS HORIZONTES Y CIELO CERRADOS CON NIEBLA Y AGU | LLANA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228441 |