García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during Santa Teresa de Jesús cruise from La Habana to Veracruz started at 1773-03-09 [dataset]. Archivo Museo Naval Madrid, Spain, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.751973, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Project(s):
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 20.822308 * Median Longitude: -92.688462 * South-bound Latitude: 19.680000 * West-bound Longitude: -96.170000 * North-bound Latitude: 22.270000 * East-bound Longitude: -86.870000
Date/Time Start: 1773-03-09T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1773-03-22T18:00:00
Event(s):
Santa_Teresa_de_Jesús_17730309_MS_170 * Latitude Start: 23.200000 * Longitude Start: -81.400000 * Latitude End: 19.260000 * Longitude End: -96.150000 * Date/Time Start: 1773-03-09T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1773-03-22T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Santa Teresa De Jesús (Navío), Voyage: La Habana - Veracruz, 1st Observer: Francisco Medina (Comandante)
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DATE/TIME | Date/Time | Geocode | |||
| 2 | LATITUDE | Latitude | Geocode | |||
| 3 | LONGITUDE | Longitude | Geocode | |||
| 4 | Wind direction | dd | deg | Wind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected. | ||
| 5 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations | ||
| 6 | Landmark | Landmark | Name of first landmark | |||
| 7 | Bearing | Bearing | Bearing of the first landmark | |||
| 8 | Distance to landmark | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance to the first landmark | ||
| 9 | Course | Course | Course of the ship during the past 24 hours | |||
| 10 | Comment | Comment | Other remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields | |||
| 11 | Declination | Decl | deg | It is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction. | ||
| 12 | Wind direction description | Wind dir descr | All reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from. | |||
| 13 | Wind force description | Wind force descr | All reported wind forces on this day | |||
| 14 | Present weather | ww | Weather description | |||
| 15 | Precipitation description | Precip descr | ||||
| 16 | State of the sea description | State sea descr | ||||
| 17 | Gusts | Gusts | 1 If wind gusts are reported | |||
| 18 | Precipitation/Rain | Rain | 1 If rain was reported | |||
| 19 | Fog | Fog | 1 If fog was reported | |||
| 20 | Snow type | Snow | 1 If snow was reported | |||
| 21 | Thunder | Thunder | 1 If thunder and or lightning was reported | |||
| 22 | Hail | Hail | 1 If hail was reported | |||
| 23 | Sea ice | Sea ice | 1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported | |||
| 24 | Identification | ID | CLIWOC 2.1 line number |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
266 data points
Data
| 1 Date/Time | 2 Latitude | 3 Longitude | 4 dd [deg] | 5 ff [m/s] | 6 Landmark | 7 Bearing | 8 Distance [arbitrary units] | 9 Course | 10 Comment | 11 Decl [deg] | 12 Wind dir descr | 13 Wind force descr | 14 ww | 15 Precip descr | 16 State sea descr | 17 Gusts | 18 Rain | 19 Fog | 20 Snow | 21 Thunder | 22 Hail | 23 Sea ice | 24 ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1773-03-09T00:00 | RUMBO Y VIENTO DE MEDIODÍA / MAR DEL ANOCHECIÓCHECER O AMANECER. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228012 | ||||||||||||||
| 1773-03-10T18:00 | 22.18 | -86.87 | 97 | 12.3 | BERIL DE SONDA DE CAMPECHE | OSO | 15 | OSO | RUMBO Y VIENTO DE MEDIODÍA / MAR DEL ANOCHECIÓCHECER O AMANECER. | 7 | L | FRESCO | ANOCHECIERON LOS HORIZONTES CLAROS AMANECIERON LOS HORIZONTES CLAROS | LLANA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228013 | |
| 1773-03-11T18:00 | 22.27 | -87.36 | 75 | 12.3 | CABEZA DEL ALACRÁN | O1/4NO | 32 | OSO | RUMBO Y VIENTO DE MEDIODÍA / MAR DEL ANOCHECIÓCHECER O AMANECER. | 7 | LNE | FRESCO | HORIZONTES CLAROS ANOCHECIERON LOS HORIZONTES CON ZELAJERÍA DELGADA AMANECIERON LOS HORIZONTES ASELAJADOS | BONANCIBLE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228014 | |
| 1773-03-12T18:00 | 21.98 | -89.21 | 97 | 6.7 | CABEZA MÁS L DEL ALACRAN | NO1ºO | 42 | O1/4SO | RUMBO Y VIENTO DE MEDIODÍA / MAR DEL ANOCHECIÓCHECER O AMANECER. | 7 | L | BONANCIBLE | ANOCHECIERON LOS HORIZONTES CLAROS | LLANA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228015 | |
| 1773-03-13T18:00 | 21.78 | -89.62 | 210 | 6.7 | MEDIANÍA DEL ALACRÁN | NO1/4N1ºO | 44 | O | RUMBO Y VIENTO DE MEDIODÍA / MAR DEL ANOCHECIÓCHECER O AMANECER. | 7 | SSO | BONANCIBLE | HORIZONTES CLAROS MENOS POR LA PARTE DEL SO Y O QUE ESTÁN CARGADOS EN ESTAS HORAS HA AVIDO ALGUNOS CHUBASCOS DE AGUA. AL PONER EL SOL | CHUBASCOS | LLANA | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 228016 |
| 1773-03-14T18:00 | 21.78 | -90.31 | 325 | 6.7 | BAJO SISAL | SSO | 35 | NE1/4N | RUMBO Y VIENTO DE MEDIODÍA / MAR DEL ANOCHECIÓCHECER O AMANECER. | 7 | NO1/4N | BONANCIBLE | ANOCHECIERON LOS HORIZONTES CARGADOS AL SALIR EL SOL ESTABAN LOS HORIZONTES CARGADOS | LLANA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228017 | |
| 1773-03-15T18:00 | 21.43 | -92.46 | 97 | 6.7 | O1/4SO | RUMBO Y VIENTO DE MEDIODÍA / MAR DEL ANOCHECIÓCHECER O AMANECER. | 7 | LNE - L | BONANCIBLE | HORIZONTES CLAROS ANOCHECIERON LOS HORIZONTES CLAROS | LLANA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228018 | ||||
| 1773-03-16T18:00 | 20.63 | -94.15 | 142 | 6.7 | PUNTA DELGADA | O1/4SO | 57 | O1/4SO | RUMBO Y VIENTO DE MEDIODÍA / MAR DEL ANOCHECIÓCHECER O AMANECER. | 7 | SE | BONANCIBLE | ANOCHECIERON LOS HORIZONTES CLAROS AMANECIERON LOS HORIZONTES CARGADOS, LOS CIELOS TOLDADOS | LLANA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228019 | |
| 1773-03-17T18:00 | 19.88 | -95.39 | 7 | 6.7 | PUNTA DELGADA | O5ºN | 98 | OSO5ºS | RUMBO Y VIENTO DE MEDIODÍA / MAR DEL ANOCHECIÓCHECER O AMANECER. | 7 | N | FRESCO - BONANCIBLE | ANOCHECIERON LOS HORIZONTES CLAROS AMANECIERON LOS HORIZONTES CON ALGUNA CX | PICADA DEL VIENTO(FRESCO) - LLANA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228020 | |
| 1773-03-18T18:00 | 19.75 | -96.17 | 142 | 6.7 | SIERRAS DE VILLARICA | O5ºN | 10 | O1/4SO | RUMBO Y VIENTO DE MEDIODÍA / MAR DEL ANOCHECIÓCHECER O AMANECER. | 7 | SE | BONANCIBLE | ANOCHECIERON HORIZONTES CLAROS POR LA NOCHE HA HAVIDO ALGUNOS RLPS EN LA COSTA | LLANA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 228021 | |
| 1773-03-19T18:00 | 19.75 | -95.93 | 120 | 6.7 | PUNTA DE CEMPOALA | SO2ºO | 8 | SSO | RUMBO Y VIENTO DE MEDIODÍA / MAR DEL ANOCHECIÓCHECER O AMANECER. | 7 | LSE | BONANCIBLE | AMANECIERON LOS HORIZONTES CARGADOS ESTA NOCHE HA AVIDO RLPS. | LLANA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 228022 | |
| 1773-03-20T18:00 | 19.75 | -95.44 | 7 | 12.3 | PUNTA DELGADA | O1/4NO | 24 | ONO5ºO | RUMBO Y VIENTO DE MEDIODÍA / MAR DEL ANOCHECIÓCHECER O AMANECER. | 7 | N | FRESCO | ANOCHECIERON LOS HORIZONTES CON ARRUMAZÓN. A LAS 6 (DE LA MAÑANA) LOS HORIZONTES CARGADOS. | LLANA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228023 | |
| 1773-03-21T18:00 | 19.83 | -96.04 | 322 | 12.3 | LOS DOS SATRICOS | O | 5 | NNE5ºL | RUMBO Y VIENTO DE MEDIODÍA / MAR DEL ANOCHECIÓCHECER O AMANECER. | 7 | NO | FRESCO | ANOCHECIÓ HORIZONTES CLAROS AMANECIERON LOS HORIZONTES CARGADOS. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228024 | ||
| 1773-03-22T18:00 | 19.68 | -96.00 | 142 | 12.3 | PUNTA DE CEMPOALA | OSO | 9 | SSO5ºO | RUMBO Y VIENTO DE MEDIODÍA / MAR DEL ANOCHECIÓCHECER O AMANECER. | 7 | SE | FRESCO | ANOCHECIERON HORIZONTES CLAROS | PICADA DEL VIENTO - LLANA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 228025 |