García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during RESOLUTION cruise from Cape Pallisser New Zealand to Easter Island started at 1773-11-27 [dataset]. National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, United Kingdom, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.751744, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Project(s):
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -53.170000 * Median Longitude: -126.053905 * South-bound Latitude: -71.170000 * West-bound Longitude: 175.980000 * North-bound Latitude: -27.070000 * East-bound Longitude: -93.300000
Date/Time Start: 1773-11-27T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1774-03-11T19:00:00
Event(s):
Resolution_17731127_NMM_BEAGLEHOLE * Latitude Start: -43.450000 * Longitude Start: 175.980000 * Latitude End: -27.180000 * Longitude End: -109.030000 * Date/Time Start: 1773-11-27T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1774-03-11T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Resolution (Sloop, Three Ma), Voyage: Cape Pallisser New Zealand - Easter Island, 1st Observer: James Cook (Captain), Company: Royal Navy, Other ship information: LENGTH 110FT 8IN, BEAM 30FT 5IN, DEPTH 13FT 1IN, DISPLACEMENT 461BM; 16 GUNS 6PDS; COMPLEMENT 110. BUILD IN 1770 AT WHITBY, UK. FIRST NAMED DRAKE, THAN MARQUIS OF GRANBY. BESTOWED BY THE ADMIRALITY IN 1772. CAPTURED IN 1782 BY THE FRENCH.
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DATE/TIME | Date/Time | Geocode | |||
| 2 | LATITUDE | Latitude | Geocode | |||
| 3 | LONGITUDE | Longitude | Geocode | |||
| 4 | Wind direction | dd | deg | Wind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected. | ||
| 5 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations | ||
| 6 | Temperature, air | TTT | °C | |||
| 7 | Landmark | Landmark | Name of first landmark | |||
| 8 | Bearing | Bearing | Bearing of the first landmark | |||
| 9 | Distance to landmark | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance to the first landmark | ||
| 10 | Course | Course | Course of the ship during the past 24 hours | |||
| 11 | Distance | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance travelled during the previous 24 hours | ||
| 12 | Comment | Comment | Other remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields | |||
| 13 | Declination | Decl | deg | It is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction. | ||
| 14 | Sensor reading | Reading | arbitrary units | Reading of the (outside) air thermometer | ||
| 15 | Wind direction description | Wind dir descr | All reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from. | |||
| 16 | Wind force description | Wind force descr | All reported wind forces on this day | |||
| 17 | Present weather | ww | Weather description | |||
| 18 | Precipitation description | Precip descr | ||||
| 19 | State of the sea description | State sea descr | ||||
| 20 | Clearness | Clearness | ||||
| 21 | Gusts | Gusts | 1 If wind gusts are reported | |||
| 22 | Precipitation/Rain | Rain | 1 If rain was reported | |||
| 23 | Fog | Fog | 1 If fog was reported | |||
| 24 | Snow type | Snow | 1 If snow was reported | |||
| 25 | Thunder | Thunder | 1 If thunder and or lightning was reported | |||
| 26 | Hail | Hail | 1 If hail was reported | |||
| 27 | Sea ice | Sea ice | 1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported | |||
| 28 | Comment | Comment | ||||
| 29 | Identification | ID | CLIWOC 2.1 line number |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
1935 data points
Data
| 1 Date/Time | 2 Latitude | 3 Longitude | 4 dd [deg] (Wind direction (from which th...) | 5 ff [m/s] (calculated from the descripti...) | 6 TTT [°C] | 7 Landmark (Name of first landmark) | 8 Bearing (Bearing of the first landmark) | 9 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance to the first landmark) | 10 Course (Course of the ship during the...) | 11 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance travelled during the...) | 12 Comment (Other remarks, that were not ...) | 13 Decl [deg] (It is generally accepted by t...) | 14 Reading [arbitrary units] (Reading of the (outside) air ...) | 15 Wind dir descr (All reported wind directions ...) | 16 Wind force descr (All reported wind forces on t...) | 17 ww (Weather description) | 18 Precip descr | 19 State sea descr | 20 Clearness | 21 Gusts (1 If wind gusts are reported) | 22 Rain (1 If rain was reported) | 23 Fog (1 If fog was reported) | 24 Snow (1 If snow was reported) | 25 Thunder (1 If thunder and or lightning...) | 26 Hail (1 If hail was reported) | 27 Sea ice (1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...) | 28 Comment | 29 ID (CLIWOC 2.1 line number) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1773-11-27T00:00 | -43.45 | 175.98 | 14 | 19.0 | CAPE PALLISSER | NW1/2N | 6 | S14:45E | 107.00 | 14 | N | FRESH GALES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210525 | |||||||
| 1773-11-28T00:00 | -44.30 | 176.53 | 362 | 2.6 | S25:15E | 57.00 | 14 | VARIABLE | FIRST PART FRESH GALES, REMAINDER LITTLE WIND | FIRST PART FAIR, REMAINDER GLOOMY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210526 | ||||||||||
| 1773-11-29T00:00 | -44.63 | 176.65 | 362 | 0.0 | S1/2E | 20.00 | 14 | VARIABLE | SOMETIMES GENTLE BREEZES, OTHER TIMES NEXT TO A CALM | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210527 | ||||||||||
| 1773-11-30T00:00 | -45.83 | 178.22 | 239 | 19.0 | S43E | 96.00 | 14 | SW | FRESH GALES | SWELL FROM SW | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210528 | |||||||||
| 1773-12-01T00:00 | -47.07 | 179.50 | 239 | 6.7 | 9.4 | S40E | 94.00 | 14 | 49.00 | SW | FIRST PART FRESH GALES, LATTER MODERATE | SW SWELL | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210529 | |||||||
| 1773-12-03T00:00 | -48.38 | -179.27 | 251 | 4.6 | 8.3 | S31:45E | 93.00 | 15 | 47.00 | SWBW | GENTLE GALES | GREAT SWELL FROM SW | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210530 | |||||||
| 1773-12-04T00:00 | -48.93 | -179.03 | 330 | 2.6 | 8.3 | S14E | 34.00 | 15 | 47.00 | SWBW-NW | LITTLE WIND | SWELL FROM S | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210531 | ||||||||
| 1773-12-05T00:00 | -49.92 | -179.27 | 26 | 2.6 | SBW | 60.00 | 15 | NNW-NBE | FIRST PART GENTLE BREEZES, REMAINDER LITTLE WIND | REMAINDER FOGGY | GREAT SWELL FROM S | FIRST PART HAZY | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210532 | ||||||||
| 1773-12-05T00:00 | -50.25 | 179.73 | 173 | 4.6 | 8.3 | S62W | 43.00 | WATCH - 180:16W | 15 | 47.00 | VARIABLE, SSE | FIRST PART LITTLE WIND, REMAINDER GENTLE BREEZES | FIRST PART FOGGY, REMAINDER FAIR | FIRS PART RAINY | GREAT HOLLOW SWELL FROM SW | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210533 | |||||
| 1773-12-06T00:00 | -50.83 | 179.73 | 94 | 9.3 | 9.4 | S | 43.00 | 15 | 49.00 | SSE, EBN | FIRST AND MIDDLE PARTS LIGHT AIRS, LATTER FRESH BREEZES | LATTER DRIZZLING RAIN | SW SWELL | FIRST AND MIDDLE PARTS CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210534 | ||||||
| 1773-12-08T00:00 | -55.12 | -179.77 | 331 | 19.0 | 9.4 | S15E | 140.00 | WATCH - 179:46W | 16 | 49.00 | NBE-NW | FRESH GALES | RAIN AT TIMES | HAZY | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210535 | ||||||
| 1773-12-09T00:00 | -55.65 | -178.88 | 309 | 22.6 | SBE | 155.00 | 16 | NW-WNW | STRONG GALES | SW SWELL HARDLY GONE | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210536 | |||||||||
| 1773-12-10T00:00 | -58.03 | -177.72 | 18 | 21.7 | S146 | 158.00 | WATCH - 177:42W | 18 | WNW, NNW, N | STRONG GALES AND SQUALLY, TOWARDS NOON ABATING | GREAT SWELL FROM NW | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210537 | ||||||||
| 1773-12-11T00:00 | -59.20 | -175.37 | 242 | 22.6 | S46:30E | 102.00 | 17 | NW-SW | STRONG GALES AND SQUALLY | SHOWERS OF SLEET AND SNOW | GREAT SEA FROM W AND NW | EVENING THICK, AM CLEARER | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210538 | ||||||||
| 1773-12-12T00:00 | -60.70 | -173.07 | 332 | 19.0 | S371/2E | 113.00 | WATCH - 173:2W | 17 | SW-NW | FRESH GALES | SOME SHOWERS OF RAIN | HAZY | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210539 | ||||||||
| 1773-12-12T23:00 | -62.77 | -170.43 | 233 | 0.0 | S31E | 146.00 | ISLAND OF ICE. WATCH - 170:24W | 19 | 32.00 | WBS-SWBS | PM FRESH GALES,AM SQUALLY | AM THICK SHOWERS OF SNOW AND HAIL | PM CLOUDY | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 210540 | |||||||
| 1773-12-13T23:00 | -63.70 | -167.73 | 42 | 19.0 | 0.0 | S521/2E | 92.00 | 19 | 32.00 | SW-NNE | FIRST PART FRESH GALES, MIDDLE LITTLE WIND, LATTER FRESH GALES | LATTER SNOW | FIRST PART CLOUDY, LATTER THICK HAZY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210541 | |||||||
| 1773-12-14T23:00 | -64.92 | -163.33 | 311 | 19.0 | 0.0 | S571/2E | 136.00 | ISLANDS OF ICE | 18 | 32.00 | N-WNW | FRESH GALES | FIRST PART FOGGY | FIRST PART SLEET | MIDDLE HAZY, LATTER FAIR AND TOLERABLE CLEAR | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210542 | |||||
| 1773-12-15T23:00 | -65.87 | -159.33 | 287 | 19.0 | -0.6 | S60:15E | 116.00 | MANY LARGE ISLANDS OF ICE | 17 | 31.00 | WBN, NNW, W | FRESH GALES | SNOW | PM INTERVALS OF CLEAR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210543 | ||||||
| 1773-12-16T23:00 | -64.27 | -158.00 | 152 | 6.7 | 0.0 | N191/2E | 102.00 | MANY ISLANDS OF ICE | 17 | 32.00 | W, CALM, SE | VERY FRESH GALE, 8PM GALE ABATED, THEN BREEZES | PM THICK SNOW SHOWERS | DARK GLOOMY WEATHER | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210544 | ||||||
| 1773-12-17T22:00 | -64.68 | -155.73 | 16 | 4.6 | 1.0 | S67E | 64.00 | MUCH LOOSE ICE | 16 | 33.75 | E-N | GENTLE GALES | FROST | SNOW SHOWERS | THICK HAZY WEATHER | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210545 | |||||
| 1773-12-18T22:00 | -64.68 | -152.02 | 60 | 6.7 | E | 95.00 | 15 | NBW-NE | MODERATE BREEZES | THICK FOGGY WEATHER | SNOW AND SLEET | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210546 | |||||||||
| 1773-12-19T22:00 | -64.82 | -149.32 | 15 | S83E | 69.00 | 1 ISLAND OF ICE | 15 | N | THICK FOGGY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210547 | |||||||||||
| 1773-12-20T22:00 | -65.95 | -148.38 | 60 | 0.6 | S20E | 68.00 | 24 ISLANDS OF ICE. WATCH - 148:36W | 15 | 33.00 | NW-NE | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210548 | |||||||||
| 1773-12-21T22:00 | -66.83 | -145.82 | 59 | 22.6 | 0.6 | S41E | 70.00 | LARGE ISLAND OF ICE | 14 | 33.00 | NE | PM WIND INCREASED TO STRONG GALES | THICK FOG | SLEET AND RAIN | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210549 | ||||||
| 1773-12-22T21:00 | -67.45 | -141.92 | 14 | 19.0 | 0.0 | S70:15E | 109.00 | 14 | 32.00 | N | FRESH GALES MOST PART, PM SQUALLS | TIMES THICK AND HAZY, TIMES CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210550 | ||||||||
| 1773-12-23T21:00 | -67.20 | -138.00 | 14 | 15.4 | 0.6 | N80:15E | 94.00 | 23 ISLANDS OF ICE | 14 | 33.00 | N | MODERATE GALES | PIERCING COLD | VERY THICK AND HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210551 | ||||||
| 1773-12-24T21:00 | -67.32 | -138.25 | 14 | 22.6 | 0.0 | S40W | 9.00 | LARGE ISLANDS OF ICE | 14 | 32.00 | N | MODERATE INCREASING TO STRONG GALES | PM THICK FOG | SLEET AND SNOW PM | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210552 | ||||||
| 1773-12-25T21:00 | -66.38 | -135.12 | 329 | 14.7 | 1.1 | N481/4E | 84.00 | MANY ISLANDS OF ICE | 14 | 34.00 | NW | GALE ABATED | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210553 | |||||||
| 1773-12-26T21:00 | -65.25 | -134.37 | 352 | 2.6 | 2.8 | N66E | 20.00 | MANY ISLANDS OF ICE | 14 | 37.00 | NNW | 2PM CALM, AM LIGHT BREEZES | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210554 | ||||||||
| 1773-12-27T21:00 | -65.55 | -133.70 | 59 | 4.6 | 1.7 | N36E | 27.00 | WATCH - 133:22W | 14 | 35.00 | SW, NW, NE | LIGHT AIRS, AM GENTLE BREEZES | PLEASANT FROSTY WEATHER | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210555 | ||||||
| 1773-12-28T21:00 | -64.83 | -134.07 | 104 | 19.0 | 0.7 | N5:30W | 94.00 | ISLANDS NOT AS THICK AS BEFORE | 14 | 33.25 | E | GENTLE BREEZES INCREASING TO FRESH GALES | SHARP FROSTY WEATHER | THICK SNOW SHOWERS | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210556 | ||||||
| 1773-12-29T21:00 | -62.40 | -133.62 | 145 | 19.0 | N6E | 116.00 | 10 | SE | FRESH GALES | CONTINUAL SNOW AND SLEET | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210557 | ||||||||||
| 1773-12-30T21:00 | -61.08 | -134.20 | 280 | 2.6 | 1.0 | N30W | 85.00 | 10 | 33.75 | S-W | FRESH GALES TILL 3PM THEN ABATED - AM LITTLE WINDS | SWELL FROM WNW | 3PM CLEAR AND FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210558 | |||||||
| 1773-12-31T21:00 | -59.67 | -135.18 | 280 | 4.6 | 1.4 | N19W | 90.00 | MANY ISLANDS OF ICE | 10 | 34.50 | W | PM LITTLE WINDS, MIDDLE FRESH GALES, LATTER GENTLE BREEZES | PM SHOWERS OF SNOW AND SLEET | LATTER CLEAR | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210559 | ||||||
| 1774-01-01T21:00 | -59.15 | -135.48 | 168 | 2.5 | N16W | 32.00 | MANY ICE ISLANDS | 10 | 36.50 | NW, E, SSE | PM CALM, MIDDLE BREEZES | PIERCING COLD WEATHER | FREQUENT SNOW SHOWERS | LONG HOLLOW SWELL FROM WNW AND NW | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210560 | ||||||
| 1774-01-02T21:00 | -57.97 | -136.45 | 100 | 6.7 | 3.5 | N23W | 78.00 | 3 ISLANDS OF ICE | 10 | 38.25 | SW, W, CALM, E | FRESH BREEZES, 5AM CALM, 9AM BREEZES | SOME SNOW SHOWERS | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210561 | |||||||
| 1774-01-03T21:00 | -56.77 | -139.75 | 233 | 19.0 | 2.2 | NWBW | 130.00 | 8 | 36.00 | NE, E-SW | FRESH GALES | TOWARDS NOON FAIR | SNOW AND SLEET | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210562 | |||||||
| 1774-01-04T21:00 | -54.92 | -139.07 | 278 | 19.0 | 7.9 | NBE | 114.00 | 8 | 46.25 | W | FRESH GALES | SLEET | GREAT SWELL FROM W | CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210563 | ||||||
| 1774-01-05T21:00 | -53.72 | -137.67 | 278 | 6.7 | 8.2 | N34E | 87.00 | WATCH - 137:46W | 8 | 46.75 | W | PM STORMY AND SQUALLY, 3AM MORE MODERATE | SHOWER OF RAIN | PRODIGIOUS HIGH SEA | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210564 | ||||||
| 1774-01-06T21:00 | -52.00 | -135.53 | 254 | 19.0 | 8.3 | N36:45E | 128.00 | WATCH - 135:38W | 6 | 47.00 | W, NW, WSW | VERY STRONG GALES AND HEAVY SQUALLS, 8AM ABATED TO FRESH GALES | RAIN | AM FAIR | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210565 | ||||||
| 1774-01-07T21:00 | -50.60 | -133.32 | 321 | 19.0 | 10.0 | N44:40E | 117.00 | WATCH - 133:25W | 6 | 50.00 | WSW-NW | FRESH GALES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210566 | |||||||
| 1774-01-08T21:00 | -49.12 | -131.03 | 276 | 19.0 | 9.9 | NE | 126.00 | WATCH - 131:8W | 6 | 49.75 | NW, W | FRESH GALES | SHOWERS OF RAIN | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210567 | |||||||
| 1774-01-09T20:00 | -48.28 | -127.17 | 276 | 19.0 | 10.7 | N72E | 161.00 | WATCH - 127:16W | 6 | 51.25 | W | FRESH GALES | GREAT W SWELL | CLEAR PLEASANT WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210568 | ||||||
| 1774-01-10T20:00 | -48.12 | -124.67 | 276 | 2.6 | 11.4 | N84E | 97.00 | 6 | 52.50 | W | FRESH GALES, AM LITTLE WIND | PM PLEASANT | AM CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210569 | |||||||
| 1774-01-11T20:00 | -47.85 | -122.20 | 276 | 19.0 | 10.0 | N81E | 103.00 | WATCH - 122:17:30W | 6 | 50.00 | W | LITTLE WIND, SQUALLY IN THE NIGHT, AM FRESH GALES | AM CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210570 | |||||||
| 1774-01-12T20:00 | -49.53 | -119.87 | 332 | 19.0 | 13.3 | S42:30W | 56.00 | 6 | 56.00 | SWBW-NWBN | FRESH GALES | PLEASANT WEATHER | NORTHERLY SWELL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210571 | |||||||
| 1774-01-13T20:00 | -52.00 | -118.55 | 6 | 19.0 | 11.9 | N18:30E | 158.00 | 6 | 53.50 | NWBN-N | FRESH GALES | GREAT N SWELL | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210572 | |||||||
| 1774-01-14T20:00 | -53.90 | -119.92 | 323 | 19.0 | 10.7 | S23:15W | 124.00 | 8 | 51.25 | NW | FRESH GALES | FOGGY IN THE NIGHT | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210573 | ||||||||
| 1774-01-15T20:00 | -56.07 | -122.02 | 8 | 22.6 | 10.6 | S29W | 148.00 | 8 | 51.00 | NW-N | STRONG GALES | RAIN | THICK HAZY WEATHER | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210574 | |||||||
| 1774-01-16T20:00 | -56.32 | -119.40 | 301 | 26.8 | 8.8 | S70E | 88.00 | WATCH - 119:27W | 8 | 47.75 | N-WNW | FIRST PART EXCESSIVE HARD GALES, LATTER ABATED | NW SEA RAN PRODIGIOUS HIGH | THICK HAZY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210575 | ||||||
| 1774-01-17T20:00 | -58.57 | -118.23 | 281 | 6.7 | S15:30E | 140.00 | 11 | W | FRESH GALES, NIGH SQUALLY, AM MODERATE | NIGH RAIN AND SLEET | SWELL FROM W | PM CLEAR, AM FAIR | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210576 | ||||||||
| 1774-01-18T20:00 | -60.90 | -116.97 | 282 | 4.4 | S15:15E | 145.00 | 12 | 40.00 | W | FIRST PART FRESH GALES | REMAINDER RAIN | FIRST PART FAIR, REMAINDER THICK AND HAZY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210577 | ||||||||
| 1774-01-19T20:00 | -61.87 | -116.97 | 57 | 6.7 | S | 58.00 | 12 | N, NE | PM MODERATE, 10PM MODERATE, AM BREEZES | AM RAIN | VAST SWELL FROM W | THICK HAZY WEATHER | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210578 | ||||||||
| 1774-01-20T20:00 | -62.57 | -116.40 | 108 | 2.6 | 4.4 | S21E | 45.00 | 2 ISLANDS OF ICE | 18 | 40.00 | NE, E | FIRST PART FRESH GALES, REMAINDER LITTLE WIND | RAIN | GREAT W SWELL | HAZY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210579 | |||||
| 1774-01-21T20:00 | -62.43 | -116.63 | 147 | 19.0 | 2.8 | S38W | 10.00 | 12 | 37.00 | SE | PM LIGHT AIRS NEXT TO A CALM, AM FRESH GALES | PIERCING COLD WEATHER | PM THICK SNOW SHOWERS | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210580 | |||||||
| 1774-01-22T20:00 | -62.15 | -112.90 | 147 | 19.0 | 2.8 | N80:45E | 106.00 | 12 | 37.00 | SBE, SE | FRESH GALES | SHOWERS OF SLEET AT TIMES | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210581 | ||||||||
| 1774-01-23T19:00 | -62.37 | -110.40 | 194 | 15.4 | 3.6 | S79:30E | 71.00 | 14 | 38.50 | S | MODERATE GALES | SHOWERS OF RAIN OR SLEET | CLOUDY | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210582 | |||||||
| 1774-01-24T19:00 | -63.67 | -108.28 | 313 | 3.9 | S53:30E | 97.00 | 1 ISLAND OF ICE | 20 | 39.00 | S-WNW | FRESH GALES, AM WIND ABATED | GREAT SWELL FROM SSW | DARK CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210583 | |||||||
| 1774-01-25T19:00 | -65.40 | -109.52 | 20 | 4.6 | 5.6 | SBW1/2W | 109.00 | NO ICE | 20 | 42.00 | WNW-N | FIRST PART FRESH BREEZES, MIDDLE HAZY, LATTER GENTLE BREEZES | LATTER PLEASANT AND AIR VERY WARM | MIDDLE SLEET AND RAIN | FIRST PART CLOUDY, MIDDLE HAZY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210584 | |||||
| 1774-01-26T19:00 | -66.60 | -109.52 | 20 | 4.6 | 4.4 | S | 72.00 | 9 ISLANDS OF ICE | 20 | 40.00 | N | GENTLE BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210585 | |||||||
| 1774-01-27T19:00 | -67.87 | -108.25 | 75 | 2.6 | 3.1 | S21:15E | 83.00 | 30 | 37.50 | NE | LITTLE WIND | RAIN AND SLEET | SMOOTH (SLIGHT SWELL FROM NE) | AT INTERVALS FAIR AND CLEAR | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210586 | ||||||
| 1774-01-28T19:00 | -69.58 | -108.25 | 75 | 4.6 | 2.2 | S | 103.00 | SOME ISLANDS OF ICE | 30 | 36.00 | NE | GENTLE BREEZES | SHOWERS OF SNOW AND SLEET | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210587 | |||||||
| 1774-01-29T19:00 | -70.00 | -107.45 | 145 | 4.6 | 2.5 | S20E | 51.00 | LARGE ISLANDS OF ICE | 32 | 36.50 | ESE | GENTLE GALES | COLD AIR WITH FROST | PM CLEAR, EVENING CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210588 | ||||||
| 1774-01-30T19:00 | -71.17 | -106.90 | 9.3 | FIELD OF ICE TO S, WITH WHAT APPEARED TO BE MOUNTAINS | 32 | FRESH BREEZES | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210589 | ||||||||||||||
| 1774-01-31T19:00 | -69.22 | -105.65 | 100 | 9.3 | 1.1 | NBE | 96.00 | 32 | 34.00 | ESE-ENE | FRESH BREEZES | PIERCING COLD WEATHER | SHOWERS OF SNOW | TOWARDS NOON TOLERABLE CLEAR | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210590 | ||||||
| 1774-02-01T19:00 | -68.02 | -105.00 | 122 | 1.7 | NBE | 74.00 | PRETTY CLEAR OF ICE | 32 | 35.00 | E | AIR VERY COLD | GLOOMY AND CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210591 | ||||||||
| 1774-02-02T19:00 | -67.12 | -103.77 | 135 | 4.6 | 2.8 | N27:30E | 61.00 | 2 ISLANDS OF ICE | 22 | 37.00 | ESE | GENTLE BREEZES | SWELL FROM ENE | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210592 | ||||||
| 1774-02-03T19:00 | -66.42 | -101.13 | 159 | 4.6 | 0.6 | N56E | 75.00 | 1 ISLAND OF ICE | 24 | 33.00 | SE | GENTLE BREEZES | SHOWERS OF SNOW | CLOUDY | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 210593 | ||||||
| 1774-02-04T19:00 | -65.70 | -99.73 | 69 | 2.6 | 1.4 | N38E | 55.00 | 24 | 34.50 | SE-NE | LITTLE WIND | AIR VERY COLD | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210594 | |||||||
| 1774-02-05T19:00 | -64.10 | -99.73 | 92 | 3.6 | N | 96.00 | 24 | 38.50 | NE-E, ENE | FIRST PART LITTLE WIND, INCREASING TO FRESH GALES, AM SQUALLY | PM PLEASANT | AM SHOWERS OF SNOW | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210595 | ||||||||
| 1774-02-06T19:00 | -62.60 | -98.98 | 9.3 | 4.4 | 24 | 40.00 | FEW HOURS CALM, THEN FRESH BREEZES | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210596 | |||||||||||||
| 1774-02-07T19:00 | -61.10 | -98.22 | 288 | 6.7 | 5.3 | NBE | 171.00 | 18 | 41.50 | S-W | PM HARD GALES, AM SQUALLY, NOON MODERATE | SNOW AND SLEET | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210597 | ||||||||
| 1774-02-08T18:00 | -58.08 | -97.40 | 245 | 19.0 | 8.3 | N6E | 184.00 | 20 | 47.00 | W, SW | FRESH GALES, SQUALLY IN THE NIGHT | NIGHT SNOW AND SLEET | SWELL FROM SW | FAIR | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210598 | ||||||
| 1774-02-09T18:00 | -55.65 | -97.40 | 286 | 19.0 | 8.3 | N | 146.00 | 16 | 47.00 | W | FRESH GALES AND SQUALLY | SOME RAIN | HAZY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210599 | |||||||
| 1774-02-10T18:00 | -53.62 | -97.40 | 286 | 19.0 | 11.9 | N | 124.00 | 16 | 53.37 | W | FRESH GALES AND SQUALLY | SWELL FROM W | PM HAZY, AM FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210600 | |||||||
| 1774-02-11T18:00 | -51.77 | -94.45 | 327 | 22.6 | 10.6 | N39E | 150.00 | 12 | 51.00 | W-NW | PM FRESH GALES, AM STRONG GALES | AM RAIN | PM FAIR, AM HAZY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | a trivial correction was made in this observation | 210601 | ||||||
| 1774-02-12T18:00 | -50.25 | -93.30 | 237 | N12W | 93.00 | 12 | NW-SW | EVENING GALE ABATED | FAIR BUT CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210602 | |||||||||||
| 1774-02-13T18:00 | -50.25 | -96.02 | 327 | 6.7 | 11.1 | N86W | 23.00 | 12 | 52.00 | NW | PM LIGHT AIRS NEXT TO A CALM, AM BREEZES | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210603 | |||||||||
| 1774-02-14T18:00 | -49.70 | -95.18 | 327 | 19.0 | 11.7 | N46W | 45.00 | 12 | 53.00 | NW | FRESH GALES | AM THICK MISTY WEATHER | SMALL RAIN AM | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210604 | |||||||
| 1774-02-15T18:00 | -49.17 | -95.63 | 327 | 6.7 | 12.2 | N29W | 37.00 | 12 | 54.00 | SW, NNE-NW | PM LIGHT AIRS NEXT TO A CALM, AM BREEZES | AM THICK WEATHER | PM CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210605 | |||||||
| 1774-02-16T18:00 | -47.75 | -94.32 | 327 | 13.3 | N31:45E | 100.00 | 12 | 56.00 | NW | PM THICK MISTY WEATHER | PM SMALL RAIN | SWELL FROM SW THEN NW | AM FAIR BUT HAZY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210606 | |||||||
| 1774-02-17T18:00 | -46.27 | -93.87 | 325 | 15.4 | 12.8 | N121/2E | 91.00 | 10 | 55.00 | NW | PM FRESH GALES, NIGHT FREQUENT SQUALLS, AM MODERATE GALES | NIGHT RAIN | VERY GREAT SWELL FROM WNW AND NW | PM HAZY, AM FAIR | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210607 | ||||||
| 1774-02-18T18:00 | -44.18 | -93.92 | 235 | 19.8 | 10.2 | N2W | 126.00 | 10 | 50.30 | NW-SW | VERY FRESH GALES AND SQUALLY | SHOWERS OF RAIN IN THE NIGHT | VERY GREAT SWELLF ROM SW | TOWARDS NOON FAIR AND CLEAR | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210608 | ||||||
| 1774-02-19T18:00 | -42.08 | -95.33 | 278 | 19.0 | 14.7 | N25W | 139.00 | 8 | 58.50 | SW-W | FRESH GALES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210609 | ||||||||
| 1774-02-20T18:00 | -39.97 | -94.62 | 301 | 19.0 | 18.9 | N14E | 131.00 | 8 | 66.00 | WNW | FRESH GALES | PLEASANT | SWELL FROM W | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210610 | ||||||
| 1774-02-21T18:00 | -37.90 | -94.08 | 301 | 9.3 | 19.7 | NBE | 128.00 | 8 | 67.50 | WNW | FRESH BREEZES | FINE PLEASANT WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210611 | ||||||||
| 1774-02-22T18:00 | -36.17 | -94.93 | 232 | 19.0 | 20.6 | N21:30W | 112.00 | 7 | 69.00 | WNW-SW | FRESH GALES | PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210612 | ||||||||
| 1774-02-23T18:00 | -36.67 | -97.03 | 142 | 4.6 | S68:30W | 110.00 | 7 | SE | GENTLE GALES | SMALL RAIN | LARGE SWELL FROM SW AND W | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210613 | |||||||||
| 1774-02-24T19:00 | -37.42 | -98.07 | 6 | 4.6 | S61:30W | 94.00 | 6 | NE-N | GENTLE GALES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210614 | ||||||||||
| 1774-02-25T19:00 | -37.83 | -101.13 | 322 | 19.0 | S78:15W | 118.00 | 7 | N-NW | PM FRESH GALES, NIGHT SQUALLY, AM FRESH GALES | NIGHT RAIN | SWELL FROM W | FAIR | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210615 | ||||||||
| 1774-02-26T19:00 | -36.62 | -101.95 | 231 | NNW1/2W | 84.00 | 6 | SW | WESTERLY SWELL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210616 | ||||||||||||
| 1774-02-27T19:00 | -34.88 | -102.55 | 163 | 4.6 | N15:30W | 108.00 | 5 | SW-SSE | GENTLE GALES | CLEAR PLEASANT WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210617 | ||||||||||
| 1774-02-28T19:00 | -33.12 | -102.78 | 230 | 6.7 | N7W | 60.00 | 5 | E-SW | MODERATE BREEZES | CLEAR PLEASANT WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210618 | ||||||||||
| 1774-03-01T19:00 | -32.13 | -102.78 | 229 | 4.6 | N7W | 60.00 | 4 | E-SW | GENTLE BREEZES | PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210619 | ||||||||||
| 1774-03-02T19:00 | -31.20 | -102.48 | 298 | 4.6 | N15E | 58.00 | 5 | WSW-WNW | GENTLE BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210620 | ||||||||||
| 1774-03-03T19:00 | -30.62 | -101.75 | 343 | 2.6 | N47E | 51.00 | 5 | NW, NNW | LIGHT BREEZES | PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210621 | ||||||||||
| 1774-03-04T19:00 | -29.93 | -100.98 | 298 | 4.6 | N46E | 57.00 | 5 | NNW, WNW | GENTLE BREEZES | GREAT SWELL FROM SW | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210622 | |||||||||
| 1774-03-05T19:00 | -29.73 | -100.75 | 361 | NE | 17.00 | 5 | NW, CALM | LIGHT AND CALM | PRODIGIOUS SWELL FROM SW | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210623 | |||||||||||
| 1774-03-06T19:00 | -29.38 | -101.05 | 50 | 4.6 | N38W | 27.00 | 5 | NE | LIGHT AIRS, TOWARDS GENTLE BREEZES | MORNING RAIN | GREAT SWELL CONTINUES | FINE, TOWARDS NOON FAIR | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210624 | ||||||||
| 1774-03-07T19:00 | -28.33 | -102.05 | 95 | 4.6 | N40:15W | 78.00 | 5 | NEBE, E | GENTLE BREEZES | PLEASANT | SWELL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210625 | |||||||||
| 1774-03-08T19:00 | -27.07 | -103.97 | 94 | 4.6 | 24.2 | N52W | 124.00 | 4 | 75.50 | E | GENTLE GALES | FINE PLEASANT WEATHER | SWELL NOT MUCH & FROM E | FINE PLEASANT WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210626 | ||||||
| 1774-03-09T19:00 | -27.12 | -106.00 | 94 | 4.6 | W2S | 106.00 | 4 | E | GENTLE GALES | FINE PLEASANT WEATHER | FINE PLEASANT WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210627 | |||||||||
| 1774-03-10T19:00 | -27.15 | -107.92 | 93 | 24.9 | W, S | 102.00 | 3 | 76.75 | E | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210628 | |||||||||||
| 1774-03-11T19:00 | -27.18 | -109.03 | 93 | 4.6 | 23.9 | EASTER ISLAND | W3/4N-WBS | 12 | W2S | 60.00 | 3 | 75.00 | E | GENTLE BREEZES | PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210629 |