García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during QUEEN cruise from Java Head to Uk started at 1788-03-28 [dataset]. British Library, London, United Kingdom, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.751630, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Project(s):
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -7.191811 * Median Longitude: 14.665354 * South-bound Latitude: -39.700000 * West-bound Longitude: -37.550000 * North-bound Latitude: 49.580000 * East-bound Longitude: 104.500000
Date/Time Start: 1788-03-28T05:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1788-08-20T12:00:00
Event(s):
Queen_17880328_BL_L/MAR/B/356H * Latitude Start: -6.070000 * Longitude Start: 105.770000 * Latitude End: 49.450000 * Longitude End: -5.630000 * Date/Time Start: 1788-03-28T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1788-08-20T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Queen, Voyage: Java Head - Uk, 1st Observer: Peter Douglas (Captain), Company: EIC, Other ship information: 821BM
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DATE/TIME | Date/Time | Geocode | |||
| 2 | LATITUDE | Latitude | Geocode | |||
| 3 | LONGITUDE | Longitude | Geocode | |||
| 4 | Wind direction | dd | deg | Wind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected. | ||
| 5 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations | ||
| 6 | Landmark | Landmark | Name of first landmark | |||
| 7 | Bearing | Bearing | Bearing of the first landmark | |||
| 8 | Distance to landmark | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance to the first landmark | ||
| 9 | - | - | 1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances) | |||
| 10 | Course | Course | Course of the ship during the past 24 hours | |||
| 11 | Distance | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance travelled during the previous 24 hours | ||
| 12 | Declination | Decl | deg | It is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction. | ||
| 13 | Wind direction description | Wind dir descr | All reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from. | |||
| 14 | Current speed description | V descr | ||||
| 15 | Wind force description | Wind force descr | All reported wind forces on this day | |||
| 16 | Present weather | ww | Weather description | |||
| 17 | Precipitation description | Precip descr | ||||
| 18 | State of the sea description | State sea descr | ||||
| 19 | Clearness | Clearness | ||||
| 20 | Gusts | Gusts | 1 If wind gusts are reported | |||
| 21 | Precipitation/Rain | Rain | 1 If rain was reported | |||
| 22 | Fog | Fog | 1 If fog was reported | |||
| 23 | Snow type | Snow | 1 If snow was reported | |||
| 24 | Thunder | Thunder | 1 If thunder and or lightning was reported | |||
| 25 | Hail | Hail | 1 If hail was reported | |||
| 26 | Sea ice | Sea ice | 1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported | |||
| 27 | Comment | Comment | ||||
| 28 | Identification | ID | CLIWOC 2.1 line number |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
2083 data points
Data
| 1 Date/Time | 2 Latitude | 3 Longitude | 4 dd [deg] (Wind direction (from which th...) | 5 ff [m/s] (calculated from the descripti...) | 6 Landmark (Name of first landmark) | 7 Bearing (Bearing of the first landmark) | 8 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance to the first landmark) | 9 - (1 If position is considered t...) | 10 Course (Course of the ship during the...) | 11 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance travelled during the...) | 12 Decl [deg] (It is generally accepted by t...) | 13 Wind dir descr (All reported wind directions ...) | 14 V descr | 15 Wind force descr (All reported wind forces on t...) | 16 ww (Weather description) | 17 Precip descr | 18 State sea descr | 19 Clearness | 20 Gusts (1 If wind gusts are reported) | 21 Rain (1 If rain was reported) | 22 Fog (1 If fog was reported) | 23 Snow (1 If snow was reported) | 24 Thunder (1 If thunder and or lightning...) | 25 Hail (1 If hail was reported) | 26 Sea ice (1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...) | 27 Comment | 28 ID (CLIWOC 2.1 line number) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1788-03-28T05:00 | -6.75 | 104.50 | 292 | JAVA HEAD | S82E | 10 | N82W | 30.00 | -1 | W, WBN, WBS, VARIABLE, WNW | UNSETTLED | MUCH RAIN | THICK HAZY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205185 | ||||||
| 1788-03-29T05:00 | -8.95 | 103.48 | 314 | 9.3 | SSW1/2W | 142.00 | -1 | WNW, WBN, NW | FRESH BREEZES SOME SQUALLS | MUCH RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205186 | |||||||||
| 1788-03-30T05:00 | -10.52 | 102.68 | 22 | 1.0 | SSW1/2W | 100.00 | -1 | NW, WNW, N, VARIABLE, NNE | FIRST FINE BREEZE, LATTER DECREASING TO LIGHT AIRS | DIRTY | SOME SHOWERS OF RAIN | HAZY | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205187 | |||||||
| 1788-03-31T05:00 | -11.27 | 102.25 | 362 | 1.0 | SSW1/2W | 53.00 | -1 | NW, NEBE, ESE, NE, VARIABLE | LIGHT AIRS AND CALM | VARIABLE | FREQUENT SHOWERS OF RAIN | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205188 | ||||||||
| 1788-04-01T05:00 | -12.02 | 101.83 | 123 | 9.3 | S27W | 52.00 | -1 | N, NBE, VARIABLE, ESE, SE, SEBE | FIRST AND MID LIGHT AIRS WITH CALMS, LATTER INCREASING TO A FINE BREEZE | FIRST FAIR, LATTER CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205189 | |||||||||
| 1788-04-02T05:00 | -13.55 | 100.28 | 88 | 6.7 | S46W | 127.00 | -2 | NNE, NBE, SE, ENE, EBS, VARIABLE, E | TRADE VERY UNSETTLED FREQUENT SQUALLS | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205190 | |||||||||
| 1788-04-03T05:00 | -14.27 | 97.82 | 88 | WBS1/2S | 150.00 | -2 | E, SEBE, E | FRESH TRADE, SOME SQUALLS, LATTERLY UNSETTLED | UNSETTLED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205191 | ||||||||||
| 1788-04-04T06:00 | -15.08 | 94.97 | 122 | 12.3 | WBS1/2S | 172.00 | -2 | E, ESE, SEBE | FINE FRESH TRADE | MORE SETTLED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205192 | |||||||||
| 1788-04-05T06:00 | -15.67 | 92.13 | 111 | 12.3 | S78W | 168.00 | -2 | ESE | STEADY TRADE | FINE AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205193 | |||||||||
| 1788-04-06T06:00 | -16.12 | 89.68 | 88 | 9.3 | S78W | 144.00 | -2 | ESE, EBS, E | MODERATE TRADE | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205194 | |||||||||
| 1788-04-07T06:00 | -16.67 | 87.02 | 111 | 12.3 | S78W | 156.00 | -2 | EBS, ESE | FINE STEADY TRADE | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205195 | |||||||||
| 1788-04-08T06:00 | -17.13 | 84.50 | 99 | 9.3 | S78W | 147.00 | -2 | ESE, EBS | FINE TRADE | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205196 | |||||||||
| 1788-04-09T07:00 | -17.37 | 82.47 | 98 | 9.3 | S83W | 117.00 | -3 | EBS | MODERATE TRADE | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205197 | |||||||||
| 1788-04-10T07:00 | -17.67 | 80.38 | 96 | 6.7 | S83W | 119.00 | -5 | EBS | LIGHT TRADE | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205198 | |||||||||
| 1788-04-11T07:00 | -18.03 | 78.80 | 85 | 6.7 | S76W | 93.00 | -5 | EBN, EBS, E | LIGHT TRADE | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205199 | |||||||||
| 1788-04-12T07:00 | -18.47 | 76.87 | 95 | 6.7 | S76W | 113.00 | -6 | SE, ESE, EBS | LIGHT TRADE | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205200 | |||||||||
| 1788-04-13T07:00 | -19.02 | 74.73 | 129 | 9.3 | S75W | 125.00 | -6 | SE | MODERATE TRADE | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205201 | |||||||||
| 1788-04-14T07:00 | -19.68 | 72.35 | 82 | 9.3 | S75W | 146.00 | -8 | ESE, SSE, SE, E | MODERATE TRADE | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205202 | |||||||||
| 1788-04-15T07:00 | -20.00 | 70.02 | 82 | 9.3 | S80W | 132.00 | -8 | SE, EBS, E | MODERATE TRADE | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205203 | |||||||||
| 1788-04-16T07:00 | -20.17 | 69.00 | 183 | 2.6 | S79W | 56.00 | -8 | E, SSE, SBW | LIGHT BREEZES | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205204 | |||||||||
| 1788-04-17T08:00 | -20.67 | 66.23 | 136 | 22.6 | S78W | 160.00 | -10 | S, SSE, SEBS | STRONG GALE, FREQUENT HARD SQUALLS | RAIN | HIGH SEA FROM S | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205205 | ||||||||
| 1788-04-18T08:00 | -21.33 | 63.13 | 136 | 16.3 | S77W | 178.00 | -10 | SSE, SEBS | STRONG TRADE SOME SQUALLS | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205206 | |||||||||
| 1788-04-19T08:00 | -22.13 | 60.42 | 77 | S73W | 158.00 | -13 | SSE, SEBS, VARIABLE, E | FIRST AND MID FRESH GALES, LATTER VERY UNSETTLED WITH SQUALLS | RAIN | CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205207 | |||||||||
| 1788-04-20T08:00 | -22.73 | 58.50 | 29 | 2.6 | S72W | 110.00 | -16 | E, EBS, ENE, NE | LIGHT WINDS | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205208 | |||||||||
| 1788-04-21T08:00 | -23.50 | 56.50 | 320 | 6.7 | S68E | 118.00 | -18 | NEBE, NBE, VARIABLE, NNW | MODERATE BREEZES, SOME LIGHT SQUALLS | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205209 | |||||||||
| 1788-04-22T08:00 | -24.40 | 55.08 | 275 | S47E | 106.00 | -18 | NNW, NWBW, VARIABLE, NBW, WNW | VERY UNSETTLED, WITH FREQUENT VERY HARD SQUALLS | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205210 | ||||||||||
| 1788-04-23T08:00 | -24.27 | 53.65 | 196 | N84E | 78.00 | -18 | VARIABLE, SWBS, SW, SWBS | VERY UNSETTLED FREQUENT HARD SQUALLS | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205211 | ||||||||||
| 1788-04-24T09:00 | -24.70 | 51.83 | 159 | S70W | 106.00 | -21 | SSW, S, VARIABLE, S | MORE SETTLED | HIGH SWELL FROM SW | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205212 | |||||||||
| 1788-04-25T09:00 | -25.70 | 49.92 | 114 | 6.7 | S58W | 123.00 | -21 | S, SBE, SE | MODERATE BREEZES, SOME LIGHT SQUALLS | PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205213 | |||||||||
| 1788-04-26T09:00 | -26.88 | 47.63 | 80 | 6.7 | S60W | 142.00 | -21 | ESE, SE, EBS | MODERATE BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205214 | |||||||||
| 1788-04-27T09:00 | -27.97 | 45.05 | 43 | 10.0 | S65W | 152.00 | -25 | E, EBN, ENE | FINE INCREASING GALE | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205215 | |||||||||
| 1788-04-28T09:00 | -28.82 | 41.63 | 362 | S74W | 186.00 | -27 | ENE, NE, VARIABLE | FIRST AND MID STEADY STRONG BREEZE, LATTER VERY UNSETTLED | RAIN | FAIR | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 205216 | |||||||||
| 1788-04-29T09:00 | -29.17 | 40.05 | 362 | S77W | 78.00 | -27 | ENE, VARIABLE, NEBE, VARIABLE | VERY UNSETTLED | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 205217 | ||||||||||
| 1788-04-30T09:00 | -29.25 | 39.70 | 74 | 1.0 | S70W | 23.00 | -27 | VARIABLE, EBN, EBS | FIRST AND MID CALM, LATTER LIGHT AIRS | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205218 | |||||||||
| 1788-05-01T09:00 | -29.67 | 38.10 | 41 | 1.0 | S72W | 88.00 | -27 | ESE, NE, EBN, ENE | LIGHT AIRS | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205219 | |||||||||
| 1788-05-02T09:00 | -30.50 | 37.93 | 266 | S17W | 36.00 | -27 | NE, VARIABLE, W, WNW | FIRST UNSETTLED | RAIN | LATTER FAIR | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 205220 | |||||||||
| 1788-05-03T09:00 | -32.67 | 38.43 | 242 | 22.6 | S12E | 123.00 | -28 | NWBW, WBN, W | STRONG GALES, FREQUENT SQUALLS | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205221 | |||||||||
| 1788-05-04T10:00 | -32.33 | 36.33 | 198 | 19.0 | N79W | 109.00 | -27 | VARIABLE, SWBW, WSW, SW | FRESH GALES | DARK AND COLD | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205222 | ||||||||
| 1788-05-05T10:00 | -33.22 | 33.47 | 141 | 9.3 | S68W | 155.00 | -28 | SWBS, SBW, S, SBE | FINE BREEZES SOME LIGHT SQUALLS | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205223 | |||||||||
| 1788-05-06T10:00 | -33.72 | 32.02 | 153 | S68W | 77.00 | -27 | VARIABLE, S | LIGHT WINDS VERY VARIABLE | DARK AND COLD | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205224 | |||||||||
| 1788-05-07T10:00 | -34.35 | 30.03 | 333 | 19.0 | S69W | 105.00 | -27 | VARIABLE, NNE, N | FIRST LIGHT AIRS AND VARIABLE, INCREASING LATTERLY TO FRESH GALES | CLEAR AND PLEASANT LATER CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205225 | |||||||||
| 1788-05-08T10:00 | -36.08 | 26.57 | 244 | 22.6 | S61W | 195.00 | -26 | N, VARIABLE, NEBN, NNE, NW, W | STRONG GALE FREQUENT SQUALLS | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205226 | |||||||||
| 1788-05-09T10:00 | -35.45 | 25.92 | 199 | 1.0 | N38W | 51.00 | -26 | VARIABLE, SW, SWBW, WSW, SW | FIRST AND MID STRONG WINDS, VERY HARD SQUALLS, LATTER DECREASING TO LIGHT AIRS | RAIN | FAIR CLEAR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205227 | ||||||||
| 1788-05-10T10:00 | -36.38 | 23.78 | 233 | 22.6 | S71W | 110.00 | -26 | EBN, NNE, VARIABLE, NWBN, W, WBS | NONE | FIRST CALM, INCREASING FROM LIGHT BREEZES TO A STRONG GALE, VERY HARD SQUALLS | MUCH LIGHTNING | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 205228 | ||||||||
| 1788-05-11T10:00 | -37.50 | 23.20 | 300 | 6.7 | S61W | 33.00 | -26 | WSW, WBS, VARIABLE, NW, NWBN | FIRST DECREASING TO LIGHT BREEZES, MID AND LATTER MODERATE BREEZE | FAIR, LATTER CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205229 | |||||||||
| 1788-05-12T11:00 | -38.10 | 22.03 | 303 | 2.6 | S63W | 62.00 | -24 | NWBN, NNW, N, NBW, NWBN | MODERATE LIGHT BREEZE | HEAVY DEW | VERY HIGH SWELL FROM W | PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205230 | |||||||
| 1788-05-13T11:00 | -38.80 | 20.67 | 292 | 22.6 | S57W | 77.00 | -24 | VARIABLE, NBW, N, NNW, NW | FIRST AND MID MODERATE, LATTER INCEASING TO A STRONG GALE | CONFUSED AND VERY HIGH SEA | CLEAR, LATTER CLOUDY AND HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205231 | ||||||||
| 1788-05-14T11:00 | -39.30 | 19.57 | 292 | S40W | 80.00 | -24 | NWBN, NW, NWBW, VARIABLE, NW | FRESH GALES, FREQUENT HARD SQUALLS | RAIN | SEA MUCH FALLES | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205232 | |||||||||
| 1788-05-15T11:00 | -39.70 | 18.03 | 11 | 6.7 | N78W | 74.00 | -24 | NWBW, NWBN, VARIABLE, NEBN | MODERATE WIND | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205233 | |||||||||
| 1788-05-16T11:00 | -39.15 | 15.52 | 2 | 6.7 | N75W | 123.00 | -21 | NBE, VARIABLE, NE, NEBN, NNE | MODERATE WIND | DARK CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205234 | |||||||||
| 1788-05-17T11:00 | -39.42 | 14.62 | 339 | 15.4 | S51W | 54.00 | -21 | NNE, VARIABLE, NW, NWBN, NBW, N | FIRST FRESH BREEZES, INCREASING IN MID TO A STRONG GALE WITH HARD SQUALLS, LATER GALE, FREQUENT HARD SQUALLS | RAIN | SEA RUNNING AMAZINGLY HIGH | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205235 | ||||||||
| 1788-05-18T11:00 | -38.83 | 14.45 | 215 | 22.6 | N16W | 31.00 | -21 | WSW, SWBW | GALE CONTINUED WITH UNREMITTED VIOLENCE, NOON STRONG GALE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205236 | ||||||||||
| 1788-05-19T11:00 | -36.87 | 13.03 | 362 | 2.6 | N28W | 145.00 | -22 | WSW, VARIABLE | FIRST STRONG GALE, MID DECREASING TO A MODERATE BREEZES, LATTER LIGHT BREEZES | VERY HIGH SEA THEN MUCH FALLEN | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205237 | ||||||||
| 1788-05-20T11:00 | -36.97 | 11.90 | 295 | 22.6 | S78W | 55.00 | -20 | VARIABLE, NW | FIRST MODERATE BREEZES, NOON STRONG GALE WITH FREQUENT SQUALLS | RAIN | CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205238 | ||||||||
| 1788-05-21T00:00 | 315 | 6.7 | NWBW, VARIABLE, NW | FIRST FRESH GALES, MID AND LATTER MODERATE | SEA MUCH FALLEN | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205239 | ||||||||||||||
| 1788-05-22T11:00 | -35.08 | 18.07 | 302 | 19.0 | S27W | 46.00 | -24 | NW, SE, NEBE, NWBN | FIRST LIGHT BREEZES AND CALM, LATTER STRONG WINDS AND VARIABLE SOME SQUALLS | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205240 | |||||||||
| 1788-05-23T11:00 | -35.22 | 17.70 | 362 | 6.7 | S51W | 24.00 | -24 | NNW, NWBN, WBN, W, VARIABLE | FIRST AND MID STRONG GALE LATTER MODERATE | VERT UNSETTLED AND FAIR | HIGH SEA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205241 | ||||||||
| 1788-05-24T11:00 | -35.87 | 17.87 | 257 | 19.0 | S39W | 54.00 | -24 | NNW, NWBN, VARIABLE, NW, WBN | STRONG WINDS, FREQUENT SQUALLS | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205242 | |||||||||
| 1788-05-25T11:00 | -34.40 | 16.50 | 259 | 6.7 | N17W | 81.00 | -22 | VARIABLE, NWBW, WNW, WBN | MODERATE WINDS LIGHT SQUALLS | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205243 | |||||||||
| 1788-05-26T11:00 | -33.55 | 15.28 | 226 | 1.0 | N54W | 74.00 | -22 | W, SWBW, WSW | LIGHT AIRS | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205244 | |||||||||
| 1788-05-27T11:00 | -32.88 | 14.33 | 362 | 1.0 | N54W | 58.00 | -22 | WSW, VARIABLE, SEBS, VARIABLE | LIGHT AIRS | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205245 | |||||||||
| 1788-05-28T11:00 | -33.02 | 12.80 | 327 | 22.6 | S84W | 78.00 | -22 | SEBS, VARIABLE, NNW, NBW | FIRST AND MID MODERATE BREEZES, INCREASING LATTERLY TO A STRONG GALE | DARK DRIZZLING | HIGH SEA | CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205246 | |||||||
| 1788-05-29T11:00 | -33.78 | 11.80 | 318 | 22.6 | S53W | 63.00 | -20 | N, NBW, NNW, VARIABLE, NNW | STRONG GALE, FREQUENT HARD SQUALLS | HAIL AND RAIN | HIGH SEA FROM NW | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 205247 | ||||||||
| 1788-05-30T11:00 | -31.97 | 9.60 | 183 | N49W | 149.00 | -20 | NBW, SEBS, S, SW, SSW | VERY UNSETTLED | HARD RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205248 | ||||||||||
| 1788-05-31T12:00 | -29.70 | 7.38 | 140 | N42W | 173.00 | -18 | SSW, S, SSE | FRESH GALES FLYING SQUALLS | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205249 | ||||||||||
| 1788-06-01T12:00 | -27.48 | 5.08 | 49 | 9.3 | N42W | 185.00 | -19 | SEBS, SE, ESE, ENE | FINE FRESH BREEZE FREQUENT SLIGHT SQUALLS | DRIZZLING RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205250 | |||||||||
| 1788-06-02T12:00 | -26.20 | 3.90 | 105 | N40W | 102.00 | -19 | E, VARIABLE, EBN, SEBE | UNSETTLED AND VARIBALE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205251 | |||||||||||
| 1788-06-03T12:00 | -25.67 | 3.50 | 49 | 1.0 | N33W | 43.00 | -19 | EBS, EBN, ENE | LIGHT AIRS | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205252 | |||||||||
| 1788-06-04T12:00 | -25.47 | 3.38 | 341 | 1.0 | N23W | 19.00 | -19 | ENE, ESE, VARIABLE, NBE, N | LIGHT AIRS AND CALM | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205253 | |||||||||
| 1788-06-05T12:00 | -24.30 | 5.28 | 341 | 9.3 | N53E | 117.00 | -19 | NNE, NBE, N, NBW, N | FRESH BREEZES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205254 | |||||||||
| 1788-06-06T12:00 | -22.55 | 5.05 | 206 | 9.3 | N6W | 96.00 | -19 | NBW, NWBN, NWBW, VARIABLE, W, WSW, SW | FIRST STRONG BREEZES WITH FREQUENT SQUALLS, LATTER A FINE BREEZE | SMALL RAIN | SMOOTH WATER | FAIR | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205255 | |||||||
| 1788-06-07T12:00 | -20.62 | 3.78 | 116 | 10.0 | N32W | 131.00 | -19 | S, SBE, SE | BRISK TRADE | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205256 | |||||||||
| 1788-06-08T12:00 | -18.80 | 2.12 | 129 | 9.3 | N40W | 145.00 | -17 | SE, SEBS | MODERATE TRADE | DARK CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205257 | |||||||||
| 1788-06-09T12:00 | -17.02 | 0.48 | 129 | 9.3 | N42W | 138.00 | -17 | SE, SEBS | MODERATE TRADE FREQUENT SQUALLS | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205258 | |||||||||
| 1788-06-10T12:00 | -15.95 | -1.37 | 96 | 9.3 | -17 | SE, ESE | MODERATE TRADE | SOME LIGHT SHOWERS OF RAIN | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205259 | |||||||||||
| 1788-06-11T00:00 | -16.02 | 169 | 9.3 | ST HELENA | WBN1/2N | 12 | 1 | SE, SBE | MODERATE TRADE | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205260 | |||||||||
| 1788-06-29T12:00 | -14.75 | -7.13 | 362 | 9.3 | N48W | 102.00 | -15 | ESE, VARIABLE | TRADE WIND WITH FREQUENT SQUALLS | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205261 | |||||||||
| 1788-06-30T13:00 | -13.18 | -8.82 | 122 | 9.3 | N46W | 136.00 | -13 | SE | MODERATE TRADE FREQUENT SQUALLS | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205262 | |||||||||
| 1788-07-01T13:00 | -11.53 | -10.65 | 362 | 9.3 | N45W | 151.00 | -14 | VARIABLE | MODERATE TRADE FREQUENT SQUALLS | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205263 | |||||||||
| 1788-07-02T13:00 | -9.63 | -12.28 | 121 | 9.3 | N41W | 147.00 | -14 | VARIABLE, SSE, SE | MODERATE TRADE | LIGHT SHOWERS OF RAIN | CLOUDY | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205264 | ||||||||
| 1788-07-03T13:00 | -7.73 | -15.00 | 102 | 12.3 | N62W | 36.00 | -11 | SE, ESE | FRESH TRADE | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205265 | |||||||||
| 1788-07-04T13:00 | -5.57 | -16.53 | 123 | 12.3 | N34W | 158.00 | -12 | SE | STEADY TRADE | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205266 | |||||||||
| 1788-07-05T13:00 | -3.72 | -17.88 | 149 | 9.3 | N34W | 141.00 | -9 | SSE | MODERATE TRADE | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205267 | |||||||||
| 1788-07-06T13:00 | -2.30 | -18.80 | 136 | 6.7 | N33W | 100.00 | -10 | SSE, SEBS | LIGHT TRADE | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205268 | |||||||||
| 1788-07-07T13:00 | -0.88 | -19.30 | 136 | 1.0 | S22W | 79.00 | -10 | SEBS | LIGHT AIRS | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205269 | |||||||||
| 1788-07-08T13:00 | 0.30 | -19.63 | 148 | 1.0 | N15W | 74.00 | -10 | SEBE, ESE, SSE | LIGHT AIRS | SMOOTH WATER | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205270 | ||||||||
| 1788-07-09T13:00 | 1.80 | -20.22 | 148 | 2.6 | N22W | 92.00 | -10 | SE, SSE | MODERATE LIGHT BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205271 | |||||||||
| 1788-07-10T13:00 | 3.63 | -20.60 | 147 | 2.6 | N12W | 108.00 | -11 | SBE, ESE, SSE | LIGHT BREEZES | SMOOTH WATER | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205272 | ||||||||
| 1788-07-11T13:00 | 5.92 | -20.87 | 147 | 6.7 | N7W | 133.00 | -11 | ESE, SSE | MODERATE BREEZES | SMOOTH WATER | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205273 | ||||||||
| 1788-07-12T13:00 | 7.47 | -21.03 | 79 | 2.6 | N6W | 93.00 | -11 | SSE, S, E | LIGHT BREEZES, SLIGHT SQUALLS | SMALL RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205274 | |||||||||
| 1788-07-13T13:00 | 8.33 | -21.33 | 337 | 1.0 | N28W | 36.00 | -12 | SBE, W, VARIABLE, NE, NBW | LIGHT AIRS AND VARIABLE | VERY UNSETTLED | HARD RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205275 | ||||||||
| 1788-07-14T13:00 | 9.43 | -21.73 | 362 | 2.6 | N22W | 63.00 | -12 | SSW, WNW, WBN, W, VARIABLE | LIGHT WINDS | VARIABLE | SOME RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205276 | ||||||||
| 1788-07-15T13:00 | 9.80 | -21.93 | 303 | N22W | 32.00 | -12 | WBN, NWBW, W, NW | LIGHT AIRS, VARIABLE AND CALM | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205277 | ||||||||||
| 1788-07-16T14:00 | 10.87 | -22.55 | 362 | N32W | 76.00 | -10 | NNW, NBW, NNE, SSW, VARIABLE | VERY VARIABLE | UNSETTLED | FREQUENT SHOWERS OF DRIZZLING RAIN | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205278 | |||||||||
| 1788-07-17T14:00 | 11.33 | -22.88 | 362 | 1.0 | N32W | 25.00 | -10 | S, WSW, ENE, SE, VARIABLE | LIGHT AIRS AND CALMS | FREQUENT LIGHT SHOWERS OF SMALL RAIN | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205279 | |||||||||
| 1788-07-18T14:00 | 11.27 | -23.32 | 316 | S85W | 32.00 | -10 | SE, SBW, SSE, WBS, VARIABLE, N, NWBN | LIGHT AIRS AND CALM, LATTER MORE SETTLED | SHOWERS OF RAIN | HAZY | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205280 | |||||||||
| 1788-07-19T14:00 | 11.53 | -24.07 | 13 | 6.7 | N61W | 50.00 | -10 | NWBN, NBW, VARIABLE, NNW, NBE, NNE | MODERATE BREEZES | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205281 | |||||||||
| 1788-07-20T14:00 | 11.88 | -25.58 | 13 | 6.7 | N74W | 93.00 | -10 | N, VARIABLE, NBE, NNE | MODERATE BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205282 | |||||||||
| 1788-07-21T14:00 | 13.02 | -27.00 | 360 | 16.3 | N49W | 110.00 | -11 | NBW, NW, VARIABLE, NNE, NBE | FIRST AND MID MODERATE BREEZES, INCREASING LATTERLY TO STRONG TRADE | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205283 | |||||||||
| 1788-07-22T14:00 | 14.03 | -28.72 | 25 | 9.3 | N57W | 120.00 | -9 | NBE, NNE, VARIABLE, NEBN | MODERATE TRADE | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205284 | |||||||||
| 1788-07-23T14:00 | 15.25 | -30.00 | 25 | 6.7 | N50W | 100.00 | -9 | NE, NEBN | LIGHT TRADE | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205285 | |||||||||
| 1788-07-24T14:00 | 15.97 | -30.47 | 47 | 9.3 | N24W | 63.00 | -9 | NEBE, NEBE | FIRST AND MID LIGHT AIRS, LATTER INCREASING TO FINE BREEZE SOME SLIGHT SQUALLS | SMALL RAIN | CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205286 | ||||||||
| 1788-07-25T14:00 | 17.97 | -31.53 | 46 | 12.3 | N33W | 148.00 | -10 | NE, NEBE | FINE FRESH TRADE | DARK CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205287 | |||||||||
| 1788-07-26T14:00 | 20.17 | -33.15 | 48 | 12.3 | N28W | 156.00 | -8 | NE, NEBE | FRESH TRADE | DARK HAZY, CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205288 | |||||||||
| 1788-07-27T14:00 | 22.00 | -34.72 | 26 | 9.3 | N38W | 140.00 | -8 | NE, NEBN | MODERATE TRADE | CLOUDY AND HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205289 | |||||||||
| 1788-07-28T14:00 | 22.97 | -35.88 | 24 | 2.6 | N45W | 93.00 | -10 | NNE, NE, NEBN | LIGHT WINDS | VARIABLE AND UNSETTLED | SMOOTH WATER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205290 | ||||||||
| 1788-07-29T14:00 | 24.00 | -36.92 | 58 | 2.6 | N40W | 88.00 | -10 | VARIABLE, N, NE, NEBN, ENE | LIGHT WINDS | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205291 | |||||||||
| 1788-07-30T14:00 | 25.13 | -37.33 | 69 | 2.6 | N17W | 78.00 | -10 | NE, NEBE, ENE, NEBN, EBN | LIGHT BREEZES VARIABLE, SOME SLIGHT SQUALLS | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205292 | |||||||||
| 1788-07-31T15:00 | 27.00 | -37.55 | 71 | N6W | 115.00 | -8 | E, ENE, VARIABLE, EBN | MODERATE WINDS VARIABLE | UNSETTLED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205293 | ||||||||||
| 1788-08-01T14:00 | 29.20 | -36.88 | 78 | 9.3 | N16E | 136.00 | -12 | EBS, E | FINE BREEZE, SOME LIGHT SQUALLS | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205294 | |||||||||
| 1788-08-02T14:00 | 30.87 | -36.02 | 146 | 1.0 | N23E | 116.00 | -12 | ESE, SEBE, SEBS, S, SSE | FIRST AND MID MODERATE BREEZES DECREASING LATTERLY TO LIGHT AIRS | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205295 | |||||||||
| 1788-08-03T14:00 | 31.70 | -35.43 | 362 | N32E | 56.00 | -12 | SSE, WSW, SWBW, VARIABLE, WNW, VARIABLE | LIGHT WINDS, VARIABLE | SMALL RAIN | FAIR | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205296 | |||||||||
| 1788-08-04T14:00 | 32.83 | -34.82 | 245 | 7.3 | N32E | 91.00 | -14 | NWBN, WBN, WBS | FIRST AND LATTER LIGHT WINDS, LATTER AN INCREASING BREEZE SOME SLIGHT SQUALLS | RAIN | FAIR | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205297 | ||||||||
| 1788-08-05T14:00 | 33.55 | -33.97 | 76 | 6.7 | N25E | 63.00 | -14 | NW, NBW, NE, NEBN, NEBE, ENE, EBN, E | MODERATE BREEZES | RAIN | FIRST AND MID VERY VARIABLE AND UNSETTLED, LATTER | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205298 | ||||||||
| 1788-08-06T14:00 | 35.00 | -33.45 | 76 | 2.6 | N15E | 97.00 | -14 | EBN, EBS, E | LIGHT BREEZES | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205299 | |||||||||
| 1788-08-07T14:00 | 35.38 | -33.15 | 87 | 1.0 | N23E | 36.00 | -14 | E, EBS | LIGHT AIRS AND CALM | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | a trivial correction was made in this observation | 205300 | ||||||||
| 1788-08-08T14:00 | 35.35 | -32.92 | 2.6 | N35E | 21.00 | -14 | FIRST AND MID CALM, LATTER LIGHT BREEZES | FAIR AND PLEASANT, LATTER CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205301 | |||||||||||
| 1788-08-09T14:00 | 35.70 | -32.62 | 211 | 0.0 | N29E | 31.00 | -14 | VARIABLE, SW | LIGHT AIRS, CALM | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205302 | |||||||||
| 1788-08-10T14:00 | 36.42 | -32.15 | 209 | 2.6 | N21E | 65.00 | -16 | W, VARIABLE, SBW, SW | LIGHT BREEZES | SWELL FORM W | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205303 | ||||||||
| 1788-08-11T14:00 | 37.57 | -31.57 | 206 | 1.0 | N20E | 73.00 | -19 | SWBS, SW | LIGHT AIRS | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205304 | |||||||||
| 1788-08-12T14:00 | 39.33 | -30.42 | 262 | 6.7 | N30E | 114.00 | -19 | WBN | MODERATE BREEZES | SMOOTH WATER | FAIR AND PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205305 | ||||||||
| 1788-08-13T14:00 | 42.40 | -27.25 | 239 | 9.3 | N51E | 187.00 | -20 | WNW, WBS | FINE FRESH BREEZES | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205306 | |||||||||
| 1788-08-14T14:00 | 42.53 | -22.78 | 237 | 12.3 | N72E | 209.00 | -22 | WBN, WBS | FINE FRESH WIND | SMALL RAIN | HAZY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205307 | ||||||||
| 1788-08-15T13:00 | 42.47 | -20.72 | 362 | E | 92.00 | -20 | W, NE, NEBN, VARIABLE | VARIABLE | UNSETTLED LATTER FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205308 | ||||||||||
| 1788-08-16T13:00 | 43.42 | -17.20 | 315 | 19.0 | N70E | 164.00 | -23 | NW, WBS, W, NNW | FRESH GALES VARIABLE | DRIZZLING WEATHER | UNSETTLED WITH HAZY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205309 | ||||||||
| 1788-08-17T13:00 | 44.80 | -13.93 | 225 | 19.0 | N60E | 162.00 | -23 | N, NNW, NW, WNW, WSW | FRESH GALES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205310 | |||||||||
| 1788-08-18T13:00 | 46.63 | -10.08 | 362 | 22.6 | N56E | 197.00 | -22 | NW, WNW, VARIABLE | STRONG GALES, FREQUENT HARD SQUALLS | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205311 | |||||||||
| 1788-08-19T12:00 | 48.60 | -7.00 | 270 | N49E | 165.00 | -23 | VARIABLE, NWBW, NW, WNW | FRESH GALES FREQUENT HARD SQUALLS | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205312 | ||||||||||
| 1788-08-20T12:00 | 49.58 | -2.95 | 225 | 19.0 | 1 | N68E | 173.00 | -23 | NW, WNW, VARIABLE, W, WSW | FRESH GALES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205313 |