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García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during Prinses Marianne cruise from Rotterdam to Batavia started at 1832-09-22 [dataset]. Koninklijk Nederlands Meteorologisch Instituut, De Bilt, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.751592, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088

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Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -9.280093 * Median Longitude: 12.536667 * South-bound Latitude: -40.620000 * West-bound Longitude: -27.880000 * North-bound Latitude: 50.350000 * East-bound Longitude: 106.860000
Date/Time Start: 1832-09-22T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1833-01-08T05:00:00
Event(s):
Prinses_Marianne_18320922_B_REIS_12 * Latitude Start: 51.900000 * Longitude Start: 3.930000 * Latitude End: -6.100000 * Longitude End: 106.860000 * Date/Time Start: 1832-09-22T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1833-01-08T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Prinses Marianne, Voyage: Rotterdam - Batavia, 1st Observer: Kapitein
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
Wind directiondddegWind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
Wind speedffm/scalculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
--1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
WatchWatchName of the period of 4 hours which is known as a watch or duty on board ships
GlassesGlassesNumber of glasses within a watch; one watch equals 8 glasses
CommentCommentOther remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields
10 DeclinationDecldegIt is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
11 Wind scale referenceWind scale ref#Name of, or reference to the wind scale that has been used
12 Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrAll reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
13 Wind force descriptionWind force descrAll reported wind forces on this day
14 Present weatherwwWeather description
15 Precipitation descriptionPrecip descr
16 State of the sea descriptionState sea descr
17 Cloud typeCloud type
18 ClearnessClearness
19 GustsGusts1 If wind gusts are reported
20 Precipitation/RainRain1 If rain was reported
21 FogFog1 If fog was reported
22 Snow typeSnow1 If snow was reported
23 ThunderThunder1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
24 HailHail1 If hail was reported
25 Sea iceSea ice1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
26 CommentComment
27 IdentificationIDCLIWOC 2.1 line number
Size:
1672 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

dd [deg]
(Wind direction (from which th...)

ff [m/s]
(calculated from the descripti...)

-
(1 If position is considered t...)

Watch
(Name of the period of 4 hours...)

Glasses
(Number of glasses within a wa...)

Comment
(Other remarks, that were not ...)
10 
Decl [deg]
(It is generally accepted by t...)
11 
Wind scale ref [#]
(Name of, or reference to the ...)
12 
Wind dir descr
(All reported wind directions ...)
13 
Wind force descr
(All reported wind forces on t...)
14 
ww
(Weather description)
15 
Precip descr
16 
State sea descr
17 
Cloud type
18 
Clearness
19 
Gusts
(1 If wind gusts are reported)
20 
Rain
(1 If rain was reported)
21 
Fog
(1 If fog was reported)
22 
Snow
(1 If snow was reported)
23 
Thunder
(1 If thunder and or lightning...)
24 
Hail
(1 If hail was reported)
25 
Sea ice
(1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...)
26 
Comment
27 
ID
(CLIWOC 2.1 line number)
1832-09-22T00:001584.61VM8(DE LUCHTDRUK WERD WEERGEGEVEN ALS BIJV. 50/60, WAT 756 MM KWIK ZOU KUNNEN INHOUDEN, MAAR DIT WAS NIET CONSEQUENT GEDAAN, DUS IS DIT NIET MEEGENOMEN VOOR HET EERSTE GEDEELTE, NA 5/12/1833 WEL)3ZZO3H000000000202891
1832-09-23T12:0050.35-0.031570.01-230Z3-0W10H000010000202892
1832-09-24T12:0050.23-2.571554.61-253Z3H000000000202893
1832-09-25T12:0049.57-5.181554.6-253Z4-3H000000000202894
1832-09-26T13:0048.78-8.251536.7-274Z4W200100000202895
1832-09-27T13:0047.38-11.382012.6-242ZW2H000000000202896
1832-09-28T13:0047.70-13.383322.6-282N2V00H000000000202897
1832-09-29T13:0047.48-13.9023422.6-269WTZ9Z01 ZZOV101000000202898
1832-09-30T13:0046.85-14.132349.3-265WTZ5Z01 ZOTZ0000000202899
1832-10-01T13:0045.28-12.0729112.3-246NW6V040000000202900
1832-10-02T13:0042.65-13.182564.6-263WTN3V050000000202901
1832-10-03T13:0040.42-14.272366.7-234WTZ4H000000000202902
1832-10-04T13:0038.48-14.802259.3-235WZW5H000000000202903
1832-10-05T13:0035.68-13.722266.7-224WZW4H000000000202904
1832-10-06T13:0033.43-12.733274.6-223NTW3V04H000000000202905
1832-10-07T13:0032.20-13.02484.6-203ONO3H000000000202906
1832-10-08T13:0030.78-15.20489.3-205ONO5V00H000000000202907
1832-10-09T13:0028.75-17.05702.6-202O2V05H000000000202908
1832-10-10T13:0027.57-19.13259.3-205NO5V010000000202909
1832-10-11T13:0026.17-20.80269.3-195NO5V010000000202910
1832-10-12T14:0024.23-22.52279.3-185NO5V010000000202911
1832-10-13T14:0022.18-24.02519.3-175ONO50000000202912
1832-10-14T14:0020.00-25.18396.7-174NOTO4H000000000202913
1832-10-15T14:0017.12-25.60539.3-155ONO50000000202914
1832-10-16T14:0013.82-25.88306.7-154NO4W20V101100000202915
1832-10-17T14:0011.20-25.05762.6-142O2V111000000202916
1832-10-18T14:009.85-23.951212.6-142N-NW-ZO2W20V101100000202917
1832-10-19T14:008.67-23.13361-14MEEST STILH000000000202918
1832-10-20T14:008.28-22.8531-14NOV101000000202919
1832-10-21T14:008.07-22.821894.6-143ZZW3W21V101100000202920
1832-10-22T13:007.22-21.88361-16STILW220100000202921
1832-10-23T13:006.92-21.621872.6-162ZZW2W00V121000000202922
1832-10-24T13:006.92-21.38291.0-161NO1W20V10H001100000202923
1832-10-25T13:006.52-20.021752.6-162ZTW2V121000000202924
1832-10-26T13:006.50-19.651876.7-164ZZW4W20V04, V101100000202925
1832-10-27T13:005.85-19.881536.7-164ZTO4V04, V101000000202926
1832-10-28T13:006.12-18.071536.7-164ZTO4V10H001000000202927
1832-10-29T13:005.98-16.631516.7-184ZTO4W00H001000000202928
1832-10-30T13:004.92-18.581756.7-164ZTW4W00W20V041100000202929
1832-10-31T13:004.43-17.281626.7-184Z4V10H001000000202930
1832-11-01T13:003.83-17.731536.7-164ZTO4H000000000202931
1832-11-02T13:002.45-20.071439.3-155ZZO5H000000000202932
1832-11-03T14:000.95-22.751229.3-135ZO5V10H001000000202933
1832-11-04T14:00-1.63-23.8511112.3-136ZOTO6H000000000a trivial correction was made in this observation202934
1832-11-05T14:00-4.68-25.338915.4-127OTZ7V10, V031000000202935
1832-11-06T14:00-8.03-25.408912.3-126OTZ6Z03 IN T ZWV101000000202936
1832-11-07T14:00-11.52-25.9710115.4-127OZO7V00H000000000202937
1832-11-08T14:00-15.03-27.888212.3-86O6H000000000202938
1832-11-09T14:00-17.95-26.47809.3-105O5V01H000000000202939
1832-11-10T14:00-20.37-25.98809.3-105O5W00V011000000202940
1832-11-11T14:00-22.17-25.17359.3-105NO5V04H000000000202941
1832-11-12T14:00-24.18-23.33146.7-94NNO4H000000000202942
1832-11-13T13:00-26.08-20.68334.6-123NO3W20V101100000202943
1832-11-14T13:00-27.62-18.351212.3-116NNO6V101000000202944
1832-11-15T13:00-29.80-15.23919.0-148NNO8V050000000202945
1832-11-16T13:00-31.58-11.532986.7-174NW4W200100000202946
1832-11-17T13:00-33.52-9.651646.7-164Z3-4V050000000a trivial correction was made in this observation202947
1832-11-18T13:00-33.35-8.0014212.3-166ZZO6W20Z01 ZWTW0100000202948
1832-11-19T13:00-34.88-9.331199.3-165ZO5V03, V010000000202949
1832-11-20T13:00-36.02-10.721196.7-164ZO4V010000000202950
1832-11-21T13:00-36.15-9.1311915.4-167ZO70000000202951
1832-11-22T13:00-36.07-8.8810815.4-167ZOTO7V050000000a trivial correction was made in this observation202952
1832-11-23T13:00-37.28-9.25976.7-164OZO4V101000000202953
1832-11-24T13:00-39.18-9.85872.6-142OTZ2V101000000202954
1832-11-25T13:00-40.05-9.733462.6-142N2V10, V041000000202955
1832-11-26T13:00-40.32-8.633464.6-143N3Z03 ZWV05H000000000202956
1832-11-27T12:00-40.62-6.6733212.3-176NTW6Z03 ZWH000000000202957
1832-11-28T12:00-40.57-2.583329.3-175NTW5V00H000000000202958
1832-11-29T12:00-40.221.053402.6-202N2V01H000000000202959
1832-11-30T12:00-39.773.652924.6-233NW3H000000000202960
1832-12-01T12:00-39.756.033374.6-233N3V05H000000000202961
1832-12-02T11:00-39.359.473354.6-253N3H000000000202962
1832-12-03T11:00-39.3511.2831-25NOTOV03H000000000202963
1832-12-04T11:00-39.6313.432544.6-273WTN3H000000000202964
1832-12-05T11:00-39.6216.1513112.3-276ZZO6V040000000202965
1832-12-06T11:00-38.2319.4715112.3-296Z6W02, W461000100202966
1832-12-07T10:00-38.6323.5516122.6-309ZTW9Z01 ONO0000000202967
1832-12-08T10:00-37.3727.6017415.4-297ZZW7V030000000202968
1832-12-09T10:00-36.5831.533622.6-292VARIABLE2H000000000202969
1832-12-10T10:00-36.4032.982866.7-294NW4V040000000202970
1832-12-11T10:00-37.0735.0817412.3-296ZZW6V05, V030000000202971
1832-12-12T09:00-37.2739.123320.0-280N2-0V04H000000000202972
1832-12-13T09:00-37.5540.8830812.3-306NNW6V04H000000000202973
1832-12-14T09:00-38.5243.7833019.0-308N8W20V131100000202974
1832-12-15T09:00-39.6848.5530922.6-299NNW9W110010000202975
1832-12-16T09:00-40.3551.832759.3-295NWTW5H000000000202976
1832-12-17T08:00-40.4555.1020822.6-289ZWTW9Z02 O0000000202977
1832-12-18T08:00-40.2359.9523222.6-279WTZ9Z04 ZW0000000202978
1832-12-19T08:00-40.0765.0031312.3-256NNW6V050000000202979
1832-12-20T07:00-39.6869.1831422.6-249NNW9V050000000202980
1832-12-21T07:00-38.9374.0322515.4-237WZW7H000000000202981
1832-12-22T07:00-38.3378.703056.7-214NWTN4H000000000202982
1832-12-23T07:00-37.8081.683176.7-214NNW4W10V030010000202983
1832-12-24T06:00-36.4385.003239.3-155NNW5V05H000000000202984
1832-12-25T06:00-35.2388.233129.3-145NWTN5V03H000000000202985
1832-12-26T06:00-33.4591.151216.7-144ZO4H000000000202986
1832-12-27T06:00-31.3092.20809.3-105O5H000000000202987
1832-12-28T06:00-28.6093.03924.6-93OTZ3V01H000000000202988
1832-12-29T06:00-27.2293.6514012.3-66ZOTZ6H000000000202989
1832-12-30T06:00-25.3095.0012922.6-69ZO9V11, V061000000202990
1832-12-31T06:00-22.2296.4510919.0-48OZO8V101000000202991
1833-01-01T05:00-18.7598.2510919.0-48OZO8W001000000202992
1833-01-02T05:00-15.3799.3711119.0-28OZO8V05H000000000202993
1833-01-03T05:00-11.8099.831354.603ZO3V03, V101000000202994
1833-01-04T05:00-10.08100.102702.602W2V050000000202995
1833-01-05T05:00-9.05100.572939.305WNW5W20V04, V101100000202996
1833-01-06T05:00-7.73101.103269.305NWTN5V04H000000000202997
1833-01-07T05:00-5.92103.023399.315NNW5W21V10, V03H001100000202998
1833-01-08T05:00-6.10106.8631611WZW-NWV03, V10H001000000202999