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García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during Princes Maria Louisa cruise from Coastal in Caribean started at 1778-03-27. Nationaal Archief of the Netherlands, Den Haag, Netherland, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.751346, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1). PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088

Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.

RIS CitationBibTeX Citation

Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 16.336000 * Median Longitude: -62.210000 * South-bound Latitude: 14.590000 * West-bound Longitude: -62.970000 * North-bound Latitude: 17.500000 * East-bound Longitude: -61.070000
Date/Time Start: 1778-03-27T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1778-10-06T16:00:00
Event(s):
Princes_Maria_Louisa_ADM_177_3371 * Date/Time Start: 1778-03-27T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1778-10-06T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Princes Maria Louisa, Voyage from: Coastal In Caribean, 1st Observer: W. Van Der Beets (Kapitein), Company: ADM, Other ship information: SCHEEPS DIEPGANG ACHTER 16 VOET. VOOR 14 VOET. 137 KOPPEN
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
Wind directiondddegWind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
Wind speedffm/scalculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
Image number/nameImage no/nameIdentification Number of the original image
LandmarkLandmarkName of first landmark
BearingBearingBearing of the first landmark
Distance to landmarkDistancearbitrary unitsDistance to the first landmark
10 LandmarkLandmarkName of second landmark
11 BearingBearingBearing of the second landmark
12 Distance to landmarkDistancearbitrary unitsDistance to the second landmark
13 LandmarkLandmarkName of third landmark
14 BearingBearingBearing of the third landmark
15 Distance to landmarkDistancearbitrary unitsDistance to the third landmark
16 --1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
17 WatchWatchName of the period of 4 hours which is known as a watch or duty on board ships
18 GlassesGlassesNumber of glasses within a watch; one watch equals 8 glasses
19 CommentCommentLife on board
20 CourseCourseCourse of the ship during the past 24 hours
21 DistanceDistancearbitrary unitsDistance travelled during the previous 24 hours
22 CommentCommentAny remark, found in the logbook on this particular day, about the ship, sails, rigging, etc.
23 CommentCommentOther remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields
24 DeclinationDecldegIt is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
25 Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrAll reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
26 Current direction descriptionCur dir descrDirection of the current. This direction points to where the current is flowing towards to.
27 Current speed descriptionV descr
28 Wind force descriptionWind force descrAll reported wind forces on this day
29 Present weatherwwWeather description
30 Precipitation descriptionPrecip descr
31 State of the sea descriptionState sea descr
32 Cloud typeCloud type
33 ClearnessClearness
34 GustsGusts1 If wind gusts are reported
35 Precipitation/RainRain1 If rain was reported
36 FogFog1 If fog was reported
37 Snow typeSnow1 If snow was reported
38 ThunderThunder1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
39 HailHail1 If hail was reported
40 Sea iceSea ice1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
41 IdentificationIDCLIWOC 2.1 line number
Size:
1248 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

dd [deg]
(Wind direction (from which th...)

ff [m/s]
(calculated from the descripti...)

Image no/name
(Identification Number of the ...)

Landmark
(Name of first landmark)

Bearing
(Bearing of the first landmark)

Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance to the first landmark)
10 
Landmark
(Name of second landmark)
11 
Bearing
(Bearing of the second landmark)
12 
Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance to the second landmark)
13 
Landmark
(Name of third landmark)
14 
Bearing
(Bearing of the third landmark)
15 
Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance to the third landmark)
16 
-
(1 If position is considered t...)
17 
Watch
(Name of the period of 4 hours...)
18 
Glasses
(Number of glasses within a wa...)
19 
Comment
(Life on board)
20 
Course
(Course of the ship during the...)
21 
Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance travelled during the...)
22 
Comment
(Any remark, found in the logb...)
23 
Comment
(Other remarks, that were not ...)
24 
Decl [deg]
(It is generally accepted by t...)
25 
Wind dir descr
(All reported wind directions ...)
26 
Cur dir descr
(Direction of the current. Thi...)
27 
V descr
28 
Wind force descr
(All reported wind forces on t...)
29 
ww
(Weather description)
30 
Precip descr
31 
State sea descr
32 
Cloud type
33 
Clearness
34 
Gusts
(1 If wind gusts are reported)
35 
Rain
(1 If rain was reported)
36 
Fog
(1 If fog was reported)
37 
Snow
(1 If snow was reported)
38 
Thunder
(1 If thunder and or lightning...)
39 
Hail
(1 If hail was reported)
40 
Sea ice
(1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...)
41 
ID
(CLIWOC 2.1 line number)
1778-03-27T00:00900.0ADM_177_3371_0032ST CHRISTOFFELOTN3BRAMSTON HILZO 1/2O31VM8LICHTEN ANKER EN ONDERZEIL.ONO, OZO-ONSTERKFRISSE KOELTE TOT STILLETJES0000000196190
1778-03-28T00:001584.6ADM_177_3371_0032BANSTON HILL3BANSTON HILLOTN2BASTON HILLO1751VM8ZO- ZZONSTERKBRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000196191
1778-03-29T00:001690.0ADM_177_3371_00321VM8LOODS ZEER ONDESKUNDIG.TOESTAND MET LOODS DIE WILT ANKEREN, MAAR HET ANKER HOUD NIET.OZO-ZTOSTILMOOI WEER0000000196192
1778-04-04T00:001134.6ADM_177_3371_00331VM8CONSTAPEL MAJOOR FREDRIK WEYLE OVERLEDEN.LICHTEN ANKER OM 4 UUR, EN OM 5 UUR RAAKTEN ONDERZEIL. STUREN TUSSEN DE KLEINE EILANDEN ST. BARTOLOME EN SINT MARTIN DOOR.O, OTN-OZOBRAMZEILSKOELTEGOED WEER0000000196193
1778-05-11T00:001134.6ADM_177_3371_0036VM8LICHTEN ANKER OM 8 UUR. RICHTING ST. CHRISTOFFEL.ONO, OZOBRAMZEILSKOELTEDIJSIGE LUCHT0000000196194
1778-05-12T00:00904.6ADM_177_3371_0036NOORD HOEK ST EUSTATIUSZTO4ST EUSTATIUSZZO3NOORD HOEK ST. EUSTATIUSZ 1/2W21VM8O, OTZ-OSTERKBRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000196195
1778-05-13T00:00904.0ADM_177_3371_0036OLRADO 1/2N2KASTEEL GRIGORIZO1VM8O, OTZ-OSLAPPE BRAMZEILSKOELTEBUIEN VAN WINDBUIEN VAN REGEN1100000196196
1778-05-14T00:00902.6ADM_177_3371_00371VM8VARIABEL-OZO, OLABBEL KOELTE0000000196197
1778-05-15T00:001354.9ADM_177_3371_0037VM8OZO, ZOFRISSE BRAMZEILSKOELTEREGENBETROKKEN LUCHT0100000196198
1778-05-16T00:00904.6ADM_177_3371_0037VM8OZO, ZZO, OLABBER BRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000196199
1778-05-17T16:0017.50-62.971172.6ADM_177_3371_00371VM8LICHTEN ANKER, RICHTING WNW. TEN ANKER OP 12 VAAM ZWARTE ZAND GROND.4OZOLABBERKOELTEBROEIENDE LUCHT0000000196200
1778-05-18T00:00902.6ADM_177_3371_0037VM8OZO, OONGESTADIGE KOELTEBUIIGE LUCHT MET REGEN0100000196201
1778-05-25T00:001134.6ADM_177_3371_0037KREEG OPDRACHT VAN SCHOUT BIJ NACHT OM DRIE KOOPVAARDERS TOT BUITEN DE EILANDEN TE BEGELEIDEN.OZO, O, OZOBRAMZEILSKOELTEBUIIGE LUCHT0000000196202
1778-05-26T00:00794.6ADM_177_3371_0037KLEINE EILAND VAN DE DOGSN 1/2W1SOMBRERAWTN3DOGS GEPASEERD (GIS)1VM8OTNMZ EN AFNEEMENDE TOT BRAMZEILSKOELTEOOK DROOGSTERKE REGENBUIIGE LUCHT1100000196203
1778-05-27T00:001016.7ADM_177_3371_0038ST MAARTENSABAO3PUINT BLANC (GIS)NTW31VM8O, OZO-ONO, OTZONGESTADIGE TOT MKOOK DROOG WEERREGENBUIIGE LUCHT1100000196204
1778-05-28T00:001136.7ADM_177_3371_0038PUIJNT BLANC?NNO 1/2O4KASTEEL AMSTERDAMNTO11VM8O, OTN -OZOONGESTADIGE MARSZEILSKOELTE0000000196205
1778-06-02T00:00906.7ADM_177_3371_0038VM8LICHTEN DE ZEILEN MET ENKELE PROBLEMEN..OMARSZEILSKOELTESOMS WAT REGEN0100000196206
1778-06-03T16:0017.50-62.97946.7ADM_177_3371_0039ST EUSTATIUSNW51VM84OFRISSE MARSZEILSKOELTEOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT0000000196207
1778-06-10T00:001136.7ADM_177_3371_0039VM8LICHTEN ANKER, RICHTING ZZO.OZOMZ EN MINDER KOELTE0000000196208
1778-06-11T00:003614.6ADM_177_3371_0039BRAMSTONSHILNO3VOORNOEMDE HILLNNO 1/2O31VM8STIL-OTZSTIL TOT LABBER BRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000196209
1778-06-12T00:001584.6ADM_177_3371_00401VM8NO, OTN , ZO-ZZOBRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000196210
1778-06-16T16:0017.50-62.972.6ADM_177_3371_00401VM8LICHTEN ANKER, KOERS MAAR ST. EUSTATIUS.4ONGESTADIGE KOELTEBUIIGE LUCHT MET REGEN0100000196211
1778-06-24T00:004.9ADM_177_3371_0040VM8LICHTEN ANKER RICHTING GUADELOUPE.FRISSE BRAMZEILSKOELTEBROEIJENDE LUCHT0000100196212
1778-06-25T00:003614.6ADM_177_3371_0041BRANSTONS HILONO3ZUID HOEK VAN NIEVESONO21VM8OZO, OTZ-O VARIABEL, STILBRAMZEILSKOELTEBUIIGE LUCHTMET REGEN1100000196213
1778-06-26T00:00900.0ADM_177_3371_0041MONTSERRAT Z-HOEKO4MONTSERRAT Z-HOEKO 1/2Z31VM8OZO, OFRISSE BRAMZEILSKOELTE EN MARSZEILSKOELTE TOT STIL0000000196214
1778-06-27T00:001016.7ADM_177_3371_0041MONTSERRAT N-HOEKW 1/2Z2NOORD HOEKNNW41VM8O, OTZFRISSE MARSZEILSKOELTE, WEEDER MARSZEILSKOELTEDIESIGE LUCHT0000000196215
1778-06-28T00:00902.6ADM_177_3371_00411VM8OTN, OONGESTADIGE KOELTE0000000196216
1778-07-01T00:00904.9ADM_177_3371_0042GUADALOUPE N-HOEKNOTO3MONTSERATTE Z-HOEKNNO61VM8LICHTEN ANKER.OTNO, OAANNEMENDE TOT FRISSE BRAMZEILSKOELTESTERK STROOMBUIIGE EN DEISIGE LUCHT0100000196217
1778-07-02T16:0017.50-62.97946.7ADM_177_3371_00421VM84OTZ, OSTEVIGE GEREEFDE EN ONGESTADIGE MARSZEILSKOELTEONWEERREGEN0100100196218
1778-07-08T00:00904.0ADM_177_3371_0043VM8LICHTEN HET ANKER, RICHTING GUADALOUPE.OSLAPPE BRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000196219
1778-07-09T00:001014.6ADM_177_3371_0043HOEK VAN NIEVESONO4BOTTOM HILNOTN3ZUID HOEK VAN NIEVESOZO91VM8O, OTZSTIJVE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE TOT BRAMZEILSKOELTEBUIIGE LUCHT VAN WIND EN REGEN0100000196220
1778-07-10T00:0015.95799.3ADM_177_3371_0043MONTSERRAT Z-HOEKNO6MONTSERRAT Z-HOEKNO 1/2N7ZUID HOEK ANTIGOAO 1/2ZVM8NA DE MIDDAG PEILING DE ZUIDER HOEK VAN MONTSERRAT NO 1/2N 8 MIJLEN.O, OTNGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEHELDERE EN OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT0000000196221
1778-07-11T00:0015.537912.3ADM_177_3371_0043GUADELOEPE Z-HOEKNOTO7VM8ZTO 1/8O6.50KOERS EN VERHEID SEDERT DE PEILING.ONO, OTNAANNEMENDE TOT STIJVE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEAANSCHIETENDE ZEEBUIIGE EN VERSTOPTE LUCHT0000000196222
1778-07-12T00:0016.02792.6ADM_177_3371_0043MONTSERRAT Z-HOEKNTW6MONTSERRATONO 1/2N31VM8NNO 2/3O10.50O, OTNONGESTADIGE KOELTEBUIIGDIESIGE LUCHT1100000196223
1778-07-13T00:0016.2290ADM_177_3371_0044GUADELOEPE Z-HOEKNO 1/26MONTSERRAT Z-HOEKZOTO7ZUID HOEK VAN GUADAOUPEOZO5VM8N0.50GEGIST OZO W/Z.ONO, OWEERLICHTSLAPPEN EN LABBEN BETROKKEN LUCHTDIESIGE LUCHT, MET WEERLICHT0000100196224
1778-07-14T00:001354.6ADM_177_3371_0044GUADELOEPE Z-HOEKZOTO3RHEEDE VAN GUADALOUPE2ZUID HOEK VAN GUADALOUPEOZO W/O31VM8NO-ZOBRAMZEILSKOELTE TOT MARSZEILSKOELTE EN WEEDER BRAMZEILSKOELTEDIKKE EN DEISIGE LUCHT0000000196225
1778-07-15T00:001014.6ADM_177_3371_0044GUADELOEPE Z-HOEKOTN 1/2STAD GUADELOUPENOTN21VM8OP DE DIEPTE VAN 17 VAADEMS, TEN ANKER IN GUADALOUPE, SALUEERDEN MET 13 CANNONEN SCHOOTEN HET CASTEEL.O, OTZONGESTADIGE VAN FRISSE MARSZEILSKOELTE TO BRAMZEILSKOELTEREGENZWARE BUIEN VAN WIND1100000196226
1778-07-17T00:00362ADM_177_3371_0044VM8LICHTEN ANKER, RICHTING ST. EUSTATIUS.VARIABELDONDER EN WEERLICHT0100100196227
1778-07-18T16:0017.50-62.971174.9ADM_177_3371_0045ZUID HOEK VAN MONTSERRATNNW2ZUID HOEK VAN NIEVES (GIS)NWTW31VM8OP DE DIEPTE VAM 10 VAADEMS, TEN ANKER GEGAAN.4NO, ONO-O-OZOSTIL TOT FRISSE BRAMZEILSKOELTEDONDER EN WEERLICHTMET REGENOVERDRIJVENDE BUIIGE LUCHT1100100196228
1778-07-30T00:009012.3ADM_177_3371_0046VM8GAAN ONDERZEIL BIJ GUNSTIG TIJOSTIJVE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEDIESIGE LUCHTBUIIGE LUCHT0000000196229
1778-07-31T00:00799.3ADM_177_3371_0046NOORD WEST HOEK VAN ST MARTINNNO1EILAND VAN DE DOGSOTZ1SABAZZW31VM8O, OTNGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEBUIIGE LUCHT0000000196230
1778-08-01T00:001249.3ADM_177_3371_0046HOEK VAN NIEVESOTZ2PUNT BLAUWN1/2W21VM8LAVEERENDE OM BOVEN MONTSERRAT TE KOMEN.OTZ, ZOTOGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEDIESIGE LUCHT0000000196231
1778-08-02T00:00909.3ADM_177_3371_0047RONDONDEO1/2W2MONTSERRAT Z-HOEKOTZ 1/2Z31VM8OTN, O-ONO, OGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE EN BRAMZEILSKOELTEOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHTDIESIGE LUCHT0000000196232
1778-08-03T00:00909.3ADM_177_3371_0047RONDONDENTO1RONDONDEZWTW2RONDONDEWZW21VM8ONWGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEBUIIGE EN MOTTIGE LUCHT1100000196233
1778-08-04T00:00239.3ADM_177_3371_0047HOEK VAN MONTSERRAT (GIS)ZZW3DE ZUID HOEK VAN ANTIGUAOTN3NOORD HOEK VAN GUADALOUPEOZO 1/2Z31VM8NNOGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT0000000196234
1778-08-05T00:003629.3ADM_177_3371_0047ZUID HOEK VAN GUADALOUPEZO 1/2Z5DE ZUID HOEK VAN GUADALOUPENO275VM8SCHOT MET SCHERP VANAF DER FORTEN VAN DE WAL, WIJ HIJSEN ONZE VLAG EN WIMPEL TERUG.OTN, OTZ-VARIABELGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEEGALE ZEEDIESIGE LUCHT0000000196235
1778-08-06T00:003602.6ADM_177_3371_0047ZUID HOEK VAN GUADALOUPEN2NOORD HOEK VAN DE BAAIJNWT1VM8SALUEERDE HET FORT MET 13 CANNONEN SCHOOTEN EN WERDEN OOK GESALUEERD.NSTERKONGESTADIGE KOELTEBUIIGE LUCHT VAN WIND EN REGENDIKKE LUCHT0100000196236
1778-08-08T00:001586.7ADM_177_3371_0049PUIJNTTE SANTESNNO 1/2O31VM8LICHTEN ANKER, EN PASEERDE DE ZUID HOEK.ZZOMARSZEILSKOELTEONGESTUIJMIG0000000196237
1778-08-09T00:0010.0ADM_177_3371_0049NOORD HOEK VAN DOMINICONOTN2DE STAD DOMINIQUENNO3ZUID HOEK VAN DOMINIQUEOTN31VM8LAVERENDE NA POINT A PIETER. IN AFWACHTING VAN DE ORKAAN, ZEILEN TOT FORT ROOYAAL.ZWARE MARSZEILSKOELTESTERK AANSCHIETENDE0000000196238
1778-08-10T00:00361ADM_177_3371_0049PUNT VAN FORT ROYALOTZ4STAD SAINT PIERRENO31VM8VARIABEL, STIL0100000196239
1778-08-11T16:0014.59-61.07729.3ADM_177_3371_0050FORT ROYALNO31VM84O, ONOAANNEMENDE TOT GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEKOELTE BUIIGE LUCHT0000000196240
1778-09-05T16:0014.59-61.07720.0ADM_177_3371_00521VM8MATROOS OVERLEDEN, GENAMT JACOBUS LAND. DE ZIEKEN NAMEN NOG TOE.4ONOLABBER, STIL0000000196241
1778-09-06T16:0014.59-61.07722.6ADM_177_3371_00521VM8MATROOS OVERLEDEN GENAMT EELKE JACOBS4ONOLABBERKOELTEBETROKKEN LUCHT0000100196242
1778-09-29T16:0014.59-61.0722912.3ADM_177_3371_00541VM8ZIJN ALLE ZIEKTEN UIT HET ZIEKENHUIS OPGEHAALD, LAAR OM TE VERTREKKEN.4ZWAANNEMENDE KOELTE-STIJVE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE0000000196243
1778-10-02T00:0068ADM_177_3371_0054VM8LICHTEN ANKERSTIL, ONO0000100196244
1778-10-03T00:002032.6ADM_177_3371_0054ZUID HOEK VAN DOMINIQUENTO9DE ZUID HOEK VAN DOMINIQUEONO41VM8O, Z-ZZWLABBERDE KOELTE0000000196245
1778-10-04T00:001580.0ADM_177_3371_0054KAAP KAPUCIJNOTN31VM8ZEILENDE VAN FORT ROYAL NAAR ST. EUSTATIUS.ZO, O, ZZOSTIL0000000196246
1778-10-05T00:00564.9ADM_177_3371_0055NOORD HOEK VAN MONTSERRATNTO3ZUID HOEK VAN NIEVESZO11VM8NO, ONO-NOTOAANNEMENDE FRISSE BRAMZEILSKOELTEHELDERE LUCHT0000000196247
1778-10-06T16:0017.50-62.97492.6ADM_177_3371_00551VM84ONO-NOONGESTADIGE KOELTESTERKTE BRANDING0000000196248