García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during PANTER cruise from Curaçao to Suriname started at 1828-04-04 [dataset]. Nationaal Archief of the Netherlands, Den Haag, Netherland, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.751082, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Project(s):
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 15.902069 * Median Longitude: -60.869655 * South-bound Latitude: 5.970000 * West-bound Longitude: -68.070000 * North-bound Latitude: 23.180000 * East-bound Longitude: -51.020000
Date/Time Start: 1828-04-04T17:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1828-05-03T00:00:00
Event(s):
Panter_18280404_MAR_D23905_3562 * Latitude Start: 12.370000 * Longitude Start: -68.570000 * Latitude End: 6.180000 * Longitude End: -55.410000 * Date/Time Start: 1828-04-04T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1828-05-03T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Panter (Brik), Voyage: Curaçao - Suriname, 1st Observer: D. Buijs (Kltz), Company: MAR, Other ship information: BEMAND MET 106 KOPPEN. 16 KANONADES VAN 30 POND. 2 STUKKEN VAN 6 POND
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DATE/TIME | Date/Time | Geocode | |||
| 2 | LATITUDE | Latitude | Geocode | |||
| 3 | LONGITUDE | Longitude | Geocode | |||
| 4 | Wind direction | dd | deg | Wind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected. | ||
| 5 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations | ||
| 6 | Landmark | Landmark | Name of first landmark | |||
| 7 | Bearing | Bearing | Bearing of the first landmark | |||
| 8 | Distance to landmark | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance to the first landmark | ||
| 9 | Landmark | Landmark | Name of second landmark | |||
| 10 | Bearing | Bearing | Bearing of the second landmark | |||
| 11 | Distance to landmark | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance to the second landmark | ||
| 12 | - | - | 1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances) | |||
| 13 | Watch | Watch | Name of the period of 4 hours which is known as a watch or duty on board ships | |||
| 14 | Glasses | Glasses | Number of glasses within a watch; one watch equals 8 glasses | |||
| 15 | Course | Course | Course of the ship during the past 24 hours | |||
| 16 | Distance | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance travelled during the previous 24 hours | ||
| 17 | Comment | Comment | Any remark, found in the logbook on this particular day, about any biological item | |||
| 18 | Comment | Comment | Other remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields | |||
| 19 | Comment 2 (continued) | Comm 2 | Other remarks | |||
| 20 | Declination | Decl | deg | It is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction. | ||
| 21 | Wind direction description | Wind dir descr | All reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from. | |||
| 22 | Wind force description | Wind force descr | All reported wind forces on this day | |||
| 23 | Present weather | ww | Weather description | |||
| 24 | Precipitation description | Precip descr | ||||
| 25 | State of the sea description | State sea descr | ||||
| 26 | Cloud type | Cloud type | ||||
| 27 | Clearness | Clearness | ||||
| 28 | Gusts | Gusts | 1 If wind gusts are reported | |||
| 29 | Precipitation/Rain | Rain | 1 If rain was reported | |||
| 30 | Fog | Fog | 1 If fog was reported | |||
| 31 | Snow type | Snow | 1 If snow was reported | |||
| 32 | Thunder | Thunder | 1 If thunder and or lightning was reported | |||
| 33 | Hail | Hail | 1 If hail was reported | |||
| 34 | Sea ice | Sea ice | 1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported | |||
| 35 | Identification | ID | CLIWOC 2.1 line number |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
626 data points
Data
| 1 Date/Time | 2 Latitude | 3 Longitude | 4 dd [deg] (Wind direction (from which th...) | 5 ff [m/s] (calculated from the descripti...) | 6 Landmark (Name of first landmark) | 7 Bearing (Bearing of the first landmark) | 8 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance to the first landmark) | 9 Landmark (Name of second landmark) | 10 Bearing (Bearing of the second landmark) | 11 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance to the second landmark) | 12 - (1 If position is considered t...) | 13 Watch (Name of the period of 4 hours...) | 14 Glasses (Number of glasses within a wa...) | 15 Course (Course of the ship during the...) | 16 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance travelled during the...) | 17 Comment (Any remark, found in the logb...) | 18 Comment (Other remarks, that were not ...) | 19 Comm 2 (Other remarks) | 20 Decl [deg] (It is generally accepted by t...) | 21 Wind dir descr (All reported wind directions ...) | 22 Wind force descr (All reported wind forces on t...) | 23 ww (Weather description) | 24 Precip descr | 25 State sea descr | 26 Cloud type | 27 Clearness | 28 Gusts (1 If wind gusts are reported) | 29 Rain (1 If rain was reported) | 30 Fog (1 If fog was reported) | 31 Snow (1 If snow was reported) | 32 Thunder (1 If thunder and or lightning...) | 33 Hail (1 If hail was reported) | 34 Sea ice (1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...) | 35 ID (CLIWOC 2.1 line number) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1828-04-04T17:00 | 12.03 | -68.07 | 95 | 6.7 | WESTELIJKSTE LAND VD AVES EILANDEN | OZO | VM | 8 | OTZ | 6.50 | KOERS EN VERHEID SEDERT PEILING GISTERAVOND 6 UUR | 5 | O | MARSZEILSKOELTE | BUIJIGE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183825 | |||||||||||
| 1828-04-05T16:00 | 11.76 | -67.22 | 117 | 6.7 | OOSTELIJKSTE AVES EILAND | NNO | MIDDEN VAN DITO EILAND | N 3/4 W | 1 | VM | 8 | ZOTO 1/3 O | 14.00 | PEILING GEEFT LENGTE VAN 67º 30, VERBETEREN HET BESTEK | 4 | OZO | MARSZEILSKOELTE | BEWOLKTE LUCHT OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183826 | ||||||||
| 1828-04-06T16:00 | 11.66 | -66.42 | 105 | 4.6 | ROGNES EILANDEN | N-NO | OOSTELIJKSTE VD ROGNES EILANDEN | NTO 1/4 O | VM | 8 | O 7/8 Z | 12.25 | KOERS EN VERHEID SEDERT PEILING VAN GISTEREN MIDDAG 4 UREN. PEILING GEEFT 66º 49LENGTE | 4 | O-OTZ | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | BEWOLKTE LUCHT OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183827 | |||||||||
| 1828-04-07T16:00 | 11.57 | -66.10 | 83 | 2.6 | N PUNT ORCHILLA | NOTO | 1 | W PUNT ORCHILLA | N 1/2 W | 1 | VM | 8 | OZO 2/3 O | 11.50 | EERSTE PEILING GEEFT 66º 15 LENGTE. TWEEDE PEILING GEEFT NB 11º 45 EN LENGTE 66º 15 30 | 4 | O-OTN | LABBERKOELTE | BEWOLKTE LUCHT OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183828 | |||||||
| 1828-04-08T16:00 | 11.36 | -65.75 | 49 | 2.6 | ORCHILLA | NNW | VM | 8 | ZO 3/4 O | 10.75 | KOERS EN VERHEID SEDERT GISTERAVOND 6 UUR | 4 | NO | LABBER EN STIL | DEINING UIT NO | HELDERE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183829 | ||||||||||
| 1828-04-09T16:00 | 12.22 | -65.85 | 94 | 6.7 | VM | 8 | NNO 1/2 O | 12.00 | 4 | O | STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE EN ONGESTADIGE KOELTE | BUIJIGE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183830 | ||||||||||||||
| 1828-04-10T16:00 | 13.86 | -64.82 | 104 | 4.6 | VM | 8 | NTO 1/2 O | 26.00 | 3 | O-OTZ | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | BEWOLKTE LUCHT OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183831 | ||||||||||||||
| 1828-04-11T16:00 | 15.63 | -63.81 | 104 | 4.6 | VM | 8 | NNO 1/2 O | 29.50 | 3 | O-OTZ | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | OPKLARENDE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183832 | ||||||||||||||
| 1828-04-12T16:00 | 16.32 | -65.05 | 71 | 2.6 | VM | 8 | NO 1/3 N | 12.50 | 3 | O-ONO | LABBERKOELTE EN STIL | HELDERE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183833 | ||||||||||||||
| 1828-04-13T16:00 | 16.02 | -64.63 | 82 | 2.6 | VM | 8 | ZO 1/2 Z | 7.00 | 3 | ONO-OTN | LABBER KOELTE | OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183834 | ||||||||||||||
| 1828-04-14T16:00 | 16.26 | -64.40 | 93 | 4.6 | VM | 8 | ONO 1/2 O | 7.25 | 3 | ZOTO-O | LABBER BRAMZEILSKOELTE | BEWOLKTE LUCHT OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183835 | ||||||||||||||
| 1828-04-15T16:00 | 16.98 | -63.37 | 138 | 4.6 | ST EUSTACIUS-ST KITTS-NEVIS | VM | 8 | NTO 2/3 O | 18.25 | PEILEN MIDDEN VAN ST. EUSTACIUS NTO 1/4 O. ST. KITTS NO 3/4 O. NIWIS (NEVUS) ONO. PEILEN OM 12 UUR SABA NTW 1/4 W. ST. EUSTACIUS N 3/4 O. W HOEK ST. KITTS NNO 1/2 O. MIDDEN VAN NEVUS ONO 1/4 O. | MONSERRAT OZO 1/2 O. ZIJN MET HET GEGIST BESTEK 1º 55 TE OOSTELIJK. ZIEN DE KLIP REDONDO IN OTZ | 3 | ZO | LABBER BRAMZEILSKOELTE | OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183836 | |||||||||||
| 1828-04-16T16:00 | 17.05 | -62.73 | 138 | 2.6 | PEILEN OM 12 UUR ST. EUSTACIUS NWTN. REDONDO OTZ 1/4 Z. N HOEK NEWIS NTW. O HOEK MONSERRAT OZO 1/2 Z. O HOEK NEWIS NTO 3/4 O. DE LATSTE PEILING GEEFT OP DE KAART VD CANARISCHE EILANDEN VAN NORIE 62º 43 LENGE | 3 | ZO | LABBER EN STIL | BEWOLKTE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183837 | |||||||||||||||||
| 1828-04-17T16:00 | 17.34 | -62.32 | 115 | 4.6 | VM | 8 | PEILEN OM 12 UUR MIDDEN VAN NIWIS WZW 1/2 W. REDONDA ZZW. DIT GEEFT DE LENGTE VAN 62º 19 (DIT IS OOK DE TIJDMETERLENGTE). PEILEN Z PUNT ANTIQUA ZZO 1/2 O | 2 | OTZ-OZO | LABBER BRAMZEILSKOELTE | BEWOLKTE LUCHT OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183838 | |||||||||||||||
| 1828-04-18T16:00 | 17.20 | -61.93 | 115 | 4.6 | VM | 8 | PEILEN OM 8 UUR WESTELIJKSTE GUADELOUPE Z. Z PUNT MONSERRAT W. O PUNT ANTIQUA N 1/2 O. OM 12 UUR PEILEN O HOEK ANTIQUA NNO. DIT GEEFT 61º 51 LENGTE | 2 | OTZ-OZO | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | BEWOLKTE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183839 | |||||||||||||||
| 1828-04-19T16:00 | 17.12 | -61.45 | 115 | 4.6 | VM | 8 | OM 8 UUR PEILEN ANTIQUA WNW EN GUADELOUPE ZZW. OM 12 UUR PEILEN HET MIDDEN VAN ANTIQUA W 1/4 N. DIT GEEFT 61º 28 LENGTE | 2 | O-OZO | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | DEINING UIT NO | BEWOLKTE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183840 | ||||||||||||||
| 1828-04-20T16:00 | 18.19 | -61.33 | 90 | 6.7 | OOSTELIJKSTE VAN BARBADOS (GIS) | ZTO 2/3 O | 79 | VM | 8 | 19.50 | 0 | O | STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE | BEWOLKTE LUCHT OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183841 | ||||||||||||
| 1828-04-21T16:00 | 19.42 | -60.67 | 113 | 4.6 | OOSTELIJKSTE LAND VAN BARBADOS (GIS) | ZTO | 95 | VM | 8 | NOTN 1/4 O | 19.75 | 0 | OTN-OZO | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | REGEN | BUIJIGE LUCHT | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183842 | ||||||||||
| 1828-04-22T16:00 | 21.04 | -59.86 | 124 | 4.6 | OOSTELIJKSTE LAND VAN BARBADOS (GIS) | Z 1/8 O | 118 | VM | 8 | NO 1/4 N | 28.25 | 0 | OZO-ZOTO | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | BEWOLKTE LUCHT OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183843 | |||||||||||
| 1828-04-23T16:00 | 22.17 | -58.56 | 158 | 4.6 | OOSTELIJKSTE LAND VAN BARBADOS (GIS) | Z 1/2 W | 129 | VM | 8 | NO 3/4 O | 26.00 | 0 | ZO-ZZO | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | BEWOLKTE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183844 | |||||||||||
| 1828-04-24T16:00 | 22.67 | -57.46 | 176 | 2.6 | OOSTELIJKSTE LAND VAN BARBADOS (GIS) | ZTW 1/8 W | 145 | BRAMSPUNT (GIS) | Z 2/3 O | 252 | VM | 8 | O 3/4 N | 18.75 | -4 | Z | LABBERKOELTE EN BRAMZEILSKOELTE | BEWOLKTE LUCHT OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183845 | ||||||||
| 1828-04-25T16:00 | 23.18 | -56.54 | 109 | 2.6 | OOSTELIJKSTE LAND VAN BARBADOS (GIS) | ZTW 1/2 W | 159 | BRAMSPUNT (GIS) | Z 1/3 O | 259 | VM | 8 | ONO 1/4 O | 15.00 | -4 | ZO-OZO | LABBER EN STIL | BEWOLKTE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183846 | ||||||||
| 1828-04-26T16:00 | 22.23 | -56.23 | 66 | 4.6 | OOSTELIJKSTE LAND VAN BARBADOS (GIS) | ZTW 3/4 W | 143 | BRAMSPUNT (GIS) | Z 1/4 O | 244 | VM | 8 | ZTO 7/8 O | 16.50 | -2 | ONO | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | WEINIG REGEN | BUIJIGE LUCHT | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183847 | |||||||
| 1828-04-27T16:00 | 19.93 | -54.96 | 88 | 6.7 | OOSTELIJKSTE LAND VAN BARBADOS (GIS) | ZWTZ | 121 | BRAMSPUNT (GIS) | Z 1/8 W | 210 | VM | 8 | ZZO | 39.75 | -2 | OTN-O | STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE | BUIJIGE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183848 | ||||||||
| 1828-04-28T16:00 | 17.01 | -54.36 | 90 | 6.7 | OOSTELIJKSTE LAND VAN BARBADOS (GIS) | ZW 3/4 W | 95 | BRAMSPUNT (GIS) | Z 1/3 W | 167 | VM | 8 | Z 7/8 O | 47.75 | 0 | OTN-O | STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE EN ONGESTADIGE KOELTE | SOMS REGEN | BUIJIGE LUCHT | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183849 | |||||||
| 1828-04-29T16:00 | 14.76 | -54.05 | 79 | 6.7 | OOSTELIJKSTE LAND VAN BARBADOS (GIS) | WZW 2/3 W | 89 | BRAMSPUNT (GIS) | Z 3/4 W | 134 | VM | 8 | Z 7/8 O | 36.00 | 0 | O-OTN | STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE | BEWOLKTE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183850 | ||||||||
| 1828-04-30T16:00 | 11.67 | -53.52 | 81 | 6.7 | BRAMSPUNT (GIS) | ZTW 1/2 W | 90 | VM | 8 | ZTO | 50.00 | 2 | OTN | STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE EN MARSZEILSKOELTE | BEWOLKTE LUCHT BUIJIGE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183851 | |||||||||||
| 1828-05-01T16:00 | 8.54 | -52.74 | 70 | 6.7 | BRAMSPUNT (GIS) | ZW | 55 | VM | 8 | ZTO | 46.50 | 2 | O-ONO | STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE EN MINDERE KOELTE | BEWOLKTE LUCHT EN OPKLARENDE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183852 | |||||||||||
| 1828-05-02T15:00 | 5.97 | -51.02 | 69 | 4.6 | BRAMSPUNT (GIS) | W | 33 | LAND BEOOSTEN DE RIVIER DE MAROWIJNE | VM | 8 | Z | 42.75 | WATER VERANDERD VAN DONKERBLAUW IN DONKERGROEN | OP 23 VAAM FIJN ZAND | 1 | ONO | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | BEWOLKTE LUCHT BUIJIGE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183853 | ||||||||
| 1828-05-03T00:00 | 68 | 4.6 | BRAMSPUNT | ZW | 1 | VM | 8 | OPMERKINGEN OVER DE TIJDMETERS EN DE LIGGING VAN BRAMSPUNT | ONO | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | BEWOLKTE LUCHT OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183854 |