García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during No. 12 cruise from Cap Francois to Bordeaux started at 1788-01-01 [dataset]. Centre d'Accueil et de Recherche des Archives Nationales, Paris, France, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.750958, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Project(s):
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 34.914884 * Median Longitude: -47.093256 * South-bound Latitude: 20.930000 * West-bound Longitude: -73.070000 * North-bound Latitude: 47.270000 * East-bound Longitude: -1.390000
Date/Time Start: 1788-01-01T17:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1788-02-13T00:00:00
Event(s):
No_12_17880101_COTE_4/JJ/32 * Latitude Start: 21.770000 * Longitude Start: -72.640000 * Latitude End: 45.596000 * Longitude End: -1.333000 * Date/Time Start: 1788-01-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1788-02-13T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: No. 12 (Paquebot), Voyage: Cap Francois - Bordeaux, 1st Observer: Mullon (Capitan)
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DATE/TIME | Date/Time | Geocode | |||
| 2 | LATITUDE | Latitude | Geocode | |||
| 3 | LONGITUDE | Longitude | Geocode | |||
| 4 | Wind direction | dd | deg | Wind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected. | ||
| 5 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations | ||
| 6 | - | - | 1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances) | |||
| 7 | Comment | Comment | Other remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields | |||
| 8 | Declination | Decl | deg | It is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction. | ||
| 9 | Wind direction description | Wind dir descr | All reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from. | |||
| 10 | Wind force description | Wind force descr | All reported wind forces on this day | |||
| 11 | Present weather | ww | Weather description | |||
| 12 | Precipitation description | Precip descr | ||||
| 13 | State of the sea description | State sea descr | ||||
| 14 | Gusts | Gusts | 1 If wind gusts are reported | |||
| 15 | Precipitation/Rain | Rain | 1 If rain was reported | |||
| 16 | Fog | Fog | 1 If fog was reported | |||
| 17 | Snow type | Snow | 1 If snow was reported | |||
| 18 | Thunder | Thunder | 1 If thunder and or lightning was reported | |||
| 19 | Hail | Hail | 1 If hail was reported | |||
| 20 | Sea ice | Sea ice | 1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported | |||
| 21 | Comment | Comment | ||||
| 22 | Identification | ID | CLIWOC 2.1 line number |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
658 data points
Data
| 1 Date/Time | 2 Latitude | 3 Longitude | 4 dd [deg] (Wind direction (from which th...) | 5 ff [m/s] (calculated from the descripti...) | 6 - (1 If position is considered t...) | 7 Comment (Other remarks, that were not ...) | 8 Decl [deg] (It is generally accepted by t...) | 9 Wind dir descr (All reported wind directions ...) | 10 Wind force descr (All reported wind forces on t...) | 11 ww (Weather description) | 12 Precip descr | 13 State sea descr | 14 Gusts (1 If wind gusts are reported) | 15 Rain (1 If rain was reported) | 16 Fog (1 If fog was reported) | 17 Snow (1 If snow was reported) | 18 Thunder (1 If thunder and or lightning...) | 19 Hail (1 If hail was reported) | 20 Sea ice (1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...) | 21 Comment | 22 ID (CLIWOC 2.1 line number) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1788-01-01T17:00 | 20.93 | -72.67 | 29 | DEPART DU CAP FRANCAISE POUR BOURDEAUX | 6 | DU NE A NNE | BEAU TEMPS ET PAR GRAINS | CLAPOLEUSE | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178609 | |||||
| 1788-01-02T17:00 | 21.08 | -72.87 | 6 | 4.6 | 6 | AU N ET NNO ET NNE | PETITE FRAIS | ASSEZ PAR GRAINS | CLAPOLEUSE | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | a trivial correction was made in this observation | 178610 | |||
| 1788-01-03T17:00 | 21.78 | -73.07 | 51 | 15.4 | 6 | DU NNE AU NE | GRAND FRAIS | NUAGEUX | PAR INERVALLES PLUIE | CLAPOLEUSE ET ASSEZ GROSSE | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178611 | |||
| 1788-01-04T17:00 | 22.33 | -72.56 | 74 | 6 | DU NE AU ENE | VARIABLE | NEBULEUX, ET PAR GRAINS PAR INTERVALLES | CLAPOLEUSE ET ASSEZ GROSSE | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178612 | |||||
| 1788-01-05T17:00 | 22.42 | -71.67 | 139 | 0.0 | 4 | AU SE,NNO ET NO | CALME PLAT | BEAU TEMPS | BELLE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178613 | ||||
| 1788-01-06T17:00 | 22.55 | -70.74 | 48 | 4.6 | 3 | DU NNE AU NE | PETITE FRAIS | BEAU TEMPS | GROSSE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178614 | ||||
| 1788-01-07T17:00 | 23.72 | -71.39 | 71 | 3 | DU NE AU ENE ET AU E | VARIABLE | BEAU TEMPS | GROSSE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178615 | |||||
| 1788-01-08T17:00 | 25.12 | -70.79 | 71 | 6.7 | 3 | AU ENE ET ESE | JOLIE FRAIS | PAR GRAINS | ASSEZ BELLE | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178616 | ||||
| 1788-01-09T17:00 | 25.57 | -69.74 | 161 | 4.6 | 3 | AU SSE ET SE | PETITE FRAIS | NEBULEUX | CLAPOLEUSE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178617 | ||||
| 1788-01-10T17:00 | 25.92 | -69.04 | 93 | 1.0 | 3 | AU E ET DU SE AU ESE | PRESQUE CALME | PAR GRAINS | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178618 | |||||
| 1788-01-11T17:00 | 25.75 | -68.97 | 3 | 9.3 | 3 | DU NNO AU N | BON FRAIS | COUVERT | GROSSE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178619 | ||||
| 1788-01-12T17:00 | 26.38 | -67.95 | 26 | 1.0 | 3 | DU NE AU NNE | PRESQUE CALME | BEAU TEMPS | GROSSE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178620 | ||||
| 1788-01-13T16:00 | 27.47 | -66.85 | 159 | 4.6 | 1 | DU SE AU SSE | PETITE FRAIS ET PRESQUE CALME | BEAU TEMPS | GROSSE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178621 | ||||
| 1788-01-14T16:00 | 28.08 | -65.19 | 359 | 15.4 | -1 | DU NE AU N ET AU NNE | GRAND FRAIS | PAR GRAINS | CLAPOLEUSE | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178622 | ||||
| 1788-01-15T16:00 | 28.80 | -64.32 | 22 | 10.0 | -1 | DU N AU NNE ET ENE | TRÉS BON FRAIS | BEAU TEMPS | AGITÉE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178623 | ||||
| 1788-01-16T16:00 | 30.08 | -62.99 | 112 | 4.6 | -1 | DU SE AU ESE | PETITE FRAIS | COUVERT | BEAUCOUP DE PLUIE | ASSEZ BELLE | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178624 | |||
| 1788-01-17T16:00 | 31.18 | -60.92 | 222 | 12.3 | -3 | DU SE AU SO ET S | FRAICHEUR | COUVERT | PLUIE | GROSSE | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178625 | |||
| 1788-01-18T16:00 | 31.12 | -59.34 | 42 | 15.4 | -3 | DU NNE AU NE ET AU NE 1/4 N | GRAND FRAIS | BEAU TEMPS | ASSEZ GROSSE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178626 | ||||
| 1788-01-19T16:00 | 32.03 | -60.34 | 45 | 4.6 | -3 | DU ENE AU NE 1/4 E | PETITE FRAIS ET PRESQUE CALME | TRÉS GROSSE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178627 | |||||
| 1788-01-20T16:00 | 33.02 | -59.17 | 106 | 1.0 | -7 | DU ESE AU ESE ET SE | PRESQUE CALME | COUVERT | CLAPOLEUSE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178628 | ||||
| 1788-01-21T16:00 | 33.07 | -57.62 | 353 | -7 | DU SE AU N ET NNO | ASSEZ BON FRAIS | COUVERT | CLAPOLEUSE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178629 | |||||
| 1788-01-22T16:00 | 33.97 | -56.14 | 172 | -8 | DU SE AU S ET SSO | VARIABLE | BEAU TEMPS, COUVERT | UN PEU MAIS GROSSE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178630 | |||||
| 1788-01-23T16:00 | 34.90 | -54.07 | 285 | 4.6 | -8 | DU SO AU ONO ET DU N AU NNE | PETITE FRAIS | BEAU TEMPS | BELLE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178631 | ||||
| 1788-01-24T16:00 | 35.40 | -52.84 | 37 | 4.6 | -8 | DU NNE AU NE ET SSE | PETITE FRAIS | COUVERT | TRÉS GROSSE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178632 | ||||
| 1788-01-25T15:00 | 37.27 | -49.52 | 193 | 6.7 | -10 | DU S AU SSO ET SO | JOLIE FRAIS | PAR GRAINS | UN PEU AGITÉE | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178633 | ||||
| 1788-01-26T15:00 | 38.50 | -46.25 | 210 | 16.3 | -15 | DU SSO AU SO ET AU O | TRÉS GRAND FRAIS | COUVERT | PLUIE | GROSSE | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178634 | |||
| 1788-01-27T15:00 | 38.80 | -45.74 | 98 | 15.4 | -15 | DU E AU ESE ET AU N | GRAND FRAIS | COUVERT | BEAUCOUP DE PLUIE | GROSSE | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178635 | |||
| 1788-01-28T15:00 | 40.15 | -42.14 | 209 | 4.6 | -16 | DU SSO AU SO ET DU NO AU ONO | PETITE FRAIS | COUVERT | PLUVIEUX | EU PEU GROSSE | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178636 | |||
| 1788-01-29T15:00 | 41.47 | -38.65 | 299 | 15.4 | -16 | DU ONO AU NO | GRAND FRAIS | COUVERT | TRÉS GROSSE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178637 | ||||
| 1788-01-30T14:00 | 41.85 | -36.45 | 275 | 6.7 | -18 | DU NO AU ONO ET AU O | JOLIE FRAIS | COUVERT | HOULEUSE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178638 | ||||
| 1788-01-31T14:00 | 43.18 | -32.99 | 272 | 6.7 | -21 | DU O AU ONO ET NO | JOLIE FRAIS | COUVERT ET BRUMEUX | AGITÉE | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178639 | ||||
| 1788-02-01T14:00 | 44.38 | -28.97 | 293 | -22 | DU ONO AU NO ET AU NNO | GRAIN, PAR RAFALLES | NEUGEAUX, PAR GRAINS | GROSSE | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178640 | |||||
| 1788-02-02T14:00 | 45.77 | -26.45 | 338 | 6.7 | -22 | DU NO AU N ET DU O AU ONO | JOLIE FRAIS | PAR GRAINS | CLAPOLEUSE | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178641 | ||||
| 1788-02-03T13:00 | 46.90 | -21.67 | 270 | 16.3 | -23 | DU O AU ONO | TRÉS GRAND FRAIS | PAR GRAINS | GROSSE | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 178642 | ||||
| 1788-02-04T13:00 | 47.23 | -17.45 | 315 | 15.4 | -23 | DU NO AU NNO | BEAUCOUP DE VENT | COUVERT | TRÉS GROSSE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178643 | ||||
| 1788-02-05T13:00 | 46.73 | -14.25 | 337 | 9.3 | -23 | DU NNE AU N | BON FRAIS | NEUGEAUX, PAR GRAINS | FORT GROSSE | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178644 | ||||
| 1788-02-06T13:00 | 47.17 | -13.90 | 135 | 9.3 | -23 | DU ENE AAU SSE ET DU SE AU S | BON FRAIS | BRUMEUX | CLAPOLEUSE | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178645 | ||||
| 1788-02-07T13:00 | 47.27 | -13.57 | 157 | 1.0 | -23 | DU SE AU S ET DU N AU NNO | PRESQUE CALME | BRUMEUX | CLAPOLEUSE | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178646 | ||||
| 1788-02-08T13:00 | 47.22 | -9.80 | 293 | 4.6 | -22 | DU NNO AU NO | PETITE FRAIS | NEUGEAUX ET BRUMEUX | CLAPOLEUSE | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178647 | ||||
| 1788-02-09T13:00 | 46.98 | -7.69 | 23 | -22 | AU NE ET DU SO AU SSO | ASSEZ BON FRAIS | COUVERT | GROSSE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178648 | |||||
| 1788-02-10T12:00 | 46.10 | -4.84 | 181 | 15.4 | -22 | DU SO AU SSO ET DU O AU ONO | GRAND FRAIS | BRUMEUX | BEAUCOUP DE PLUIE | GROSSE | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178649 | |||
| 1788-02-11T12:00 | 46.02 | -2.04 | 2 | 6.7 | -21 | DU NE AU NNE | JOLIE FRAIS | CLAIR | BELLE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178650 | ||||
| 1788-02-12T12:00 | 45.68 | -1.39 | 114 | 1.0 | -21 | DU SSE AU SE ET DU S AU SSO | PRESQUE CALME | BRUMEUX | TRÉS GROSSE | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178651 | ||||
| 1788-02-13T00:00 | 360 | 15.4 | 1 | MOUILLÉ A 7 HS DANS LE PORT DE BORDEAUX | DU NNO AU N | GRAND FRAIS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178652 |