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García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during Nieuwe Hoop cruise from Suriname to Middelburg started at 1768-03-17 [dataset]. Rijksarchief Zeeland, Middelburg, Netherland, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.750929, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088

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Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 33.225714 * Median Longitude: -37.150159 * South-bound Latitude: 6.970000 * West-bound Longitude: -60.050000 * North-bound Latitude: 49.670000 * East-bound Longitude: -5.980000
Date/Time Start: 1768-03-17T16:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1768-05-18T12:00:00
Event(s):
Nieuwe_Hoop_17680317_MCC_20_830 * Latitude Start: 6.180000 * Longitude Start: -55.410000 * Latitude End: 51.460000 * Longitude End: 3.330000 * Date/Time Start: 1768-03-17T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1768-05-18T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Nieuwe Hoop (Snauw), Voyage: Suriname - Middelburg, 1st Observer: J. Bougue (Schipper), Company: MCC
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
Wind directiondddegWind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
Wind speedffm/scalculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
Image number/nameImage no/nameIdentification Number of the original image
LandmarkLandmarkName of first landmark
BearingBearingBearing of the first landmark
Distance to landmarkDistancearbitrary unitsDistance to the first landmark
10 LandmarkLandmarkName of second landmark
11 BearingBearingBearing of the second landmark
12 Distance to landmarkDistancearbitrary unitsDistance to the second landmark
13 WatchWatchName of the period of 4 hours which is known as a watch or duty on board ships
14 GlassesGlassesNumber of glasses within a watch; one watch equals 8 glasses
15 CommentCommentLife on board
16 CourseCourseCourse of the ship during the past 24 hours
17 DistanceDistancearbitrary unitsDistance travelled during the previous 24 hours
18 CommentCommentAny remark, found in the logbook on this particular day, about any biological item
19 CommentCommentOther remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields
20 DeclinationDecldegIt is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
21 Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrAll reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
22 Current direction descriptionCur dir descrDirection of the current. This direction points to where the current is flowing towards to.
23 Wind force descriptionWind force descrAll reported wind forces on this day
24 Present weatherwwWeather description
25 Precipitation descriptionPrecip descr
26 State of the sea descriptionState sea descr
27 Cloud typeCloud type
28 ClearnessClearness
29 GustsGusts1 If wind gusts are reported
30 Precipitation/RainRain1 If rain was reported
31 FogFog1 If fog was reported
32 Snow typeSnow1 If snow was reported
33 ThunderThunder1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
34 HailHail1 If hail was reported
35 Sea iceSea ice1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
36 IdentificationIDCLIWOC 2.1 line number
Size:
1199 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

dd [deg]
(Wind direction (from which th...)

ff [m/s]
(calculated from the descripti...)

Image no/name
(Identification Number of the ...)

Landmark
(Name of first landmark)

Bearing
(Bearing of the first landmark)

Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance to the first landmark)
10 
Landmark
(Name of second landmark)
11 
Bearing
(Bearing of the second landmark)
12 
Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance to the second landmark)
13 
Watch
(Name of the period of 4 hours...)
14 
Glasses
(Number of glasses within a wa...)
15 
Comment
(Life on board)
16 
Course
(Course of the ship during the...)
17 
Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance travelled during the...)
18 
Comment
(Any remark, found in the logb...)
19 
Comment
(Other remarks, that were not ...)
20 
Decl [deg]
(It is generally accepted by t...)
21 
Wind dir descr
(All reported wind directions ...)
22 
Cur dir descr
(Direction of the current. Thi...)
23 
Wind force descr
(All reported wind forces on t...)
24 
ww
(Weather description)
25 
Precip descr
26 
State sea descr
27 
Cloud type
28 
Clearness
29 
Gusts
(1 If wind gusts are reported)
30 
Rain
(1 If rain was reported)
31 
Fog
(1 If fog was reported)
32 
Snow
(1 If snow was reported)
33 
Thunder
(1 If thunder and or lightning...)
34 
Hail
(1 If hail was reported)
35 
Sea ice
(1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...)
36 
ID
(CLIWOC 2.1 line number)
1768-03-17T16:006.97-52.77739.3MCC_20_830_0057VM8NWTN14.50SCHIP VERTREKT WEER NAAR VOLLE ZEE.5ONOGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEGOED WEER0000000177309
1768-03-18T16:007.80-54.856012.3MCC_20_830_0057VM8NWTN 1/3 N16.754PVW: NOTOSTIJVE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEKLARE LUCHT0000000177310
1768-03-19T16:009.15-56.034912.3MCC_20_830_0057VM8NNW 4 W21.504NOSTIJVE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE0000000177311
1768-03-20T16:0010.27-57.177212.3MCC_20_830_0057VM8NWTN 1/2 N20.004ONOSTIJVE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE0000000177312
1768-03-21T16:0011.75-58.1873MCC_20_830_0057VM8NNW 1/3 N23.505ONONAFNEMENDE0000000177313
1768-03-22T16:0013.30-59.27722.0MCC_20_830_0058EILAND N-HOEKWZW 1/2 Z6VM8NNW23.00VERBETERDEN T BESTEK, WE BEVONDEN ONS 2 GRADEN OF 30 MIJL WESTELIJKER ALS GEGIST WAS, KOMT OP DE LENGTE VAN 317 GRADEN 53 MINUTEN4ONOAFNEMENDE KOELTEGOED WEER0000000177314
1768-03-23T16:0014.53-59.32722.9MCC_20_830_0058VM8NNW21.004S NACHTS ONOAANNEMENDE KOELTEGOED WEER0000000177315
1768-03-24T16:0015.58-59.55729.3MCC_20_830_0058VM8NTW17.004ONOSTIJVE MARSZEILSKOELTEREGENBUIIGE LUCHT1100000177316
1768-03-25T16:0016.32-59.431056.7MCC_20_830_0058VM8NTO11.004OTZGEMENE MARSZEILSKOELTEGOED WEER0000000177317
1768-03-26T16:0017.28-59.321052.6MCC_20_830_0058VM8N 1/2 O14.504OTZLABBER KOELTEGOED WEER0000000177318
1768-03-27T16:0018.35-59.201166.7MCC_20_830_0058VM8N 1/2 O16.003OZOGEMENE MARSZEILSKOELTEGOED WEER0000000177319
1768-03-28T16:0019.15-59.67712.6MCC_20_830_0058VM8NNW 1/2 W15.003ONOLABBER KOELTEGOED WEER0000000177320
1768-03-29T16:0019.87-59.93592.6MCC_20_830_0059VM8NNW 1/3 N10.503NOTOLABBER KOELTEGOED WEER0000000177321
1768-03-30T16:0020.18-59.931162.6MCC_20_830_0059VM8N4.003OZOLUCHTJE0000000177322
1768-03-31T16:0020.77-60.05712.6MCC_20_830_0059VM8NTW10.003ONOLABBER KOELTE0000000177323
1768-04-01T16:0021.68-59.731612.6MCC_20_830_0059VM8NNO 1/2 N14.503OZO-ZZOLABBER KOELTE0000000177324
1768-04-02T16:0022.25-59.071492.6MCC_20_830_0059VM8NO13.003ZOTZGEMENE KOELTE0000000177325
1768-04-03T16:0022.47-58.901164.6MCC_20_830_0059VM8OVERLEDEN DE MATROOS ANDRIES BOEDEL, LIJK OVERBOORD GEZETNNO5.503OZOLABBER BRAMZEILSKOELTEGOED WEER0000000177326
1768-04-04T16:0023.18-58.221364.6MCC_20_830_0059VM8NO13.501ZOLABBER BRAMZEILSKOELTES NACHTS GOED WEERZWARE DIJNING UIT T ZW0000000177327
1768-04-05T16:0024.15-57.201584.6MCC_20_830_0059VM8NO20.000ZZOBRAMZEILSKOELTEGOED WEER0000000177328
1768-04-06T16:0025.28-55.97360MCC_20_830_0060VM8NO24.000LOPEND TOT NNA DE MIDDAG LUCHTJE UIT OZOBUIEN VAN REGEN EN WIND1100000177329
1768-04-07T16:0025.40-56.0790MCC_20_830_0060VM8NNW2.750OAANNEMENDE WINDREGENDIKKE LUCHT0100000177330
1768-04-08T16:0026.50-55.0320312.3MCC_20_830_0060VM8NO 1/3 N21.000ZZWSTIJVE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE0000000177331
1768-04-09T16:0027.85-52.8220012.3MCC_20_830_0060VM8NOTO36.00-3ZZWSTIJVE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTES AVONDS ZWARE BUIEN1000000177332
1768-04-10T15:0028.75-51.1228912.3MCC_20_830_0060VM8NOTO27.00-4WNWSTIJVE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEHOGE ZEE0000000177333
1768-04-11T15:0029.53-49.683342.0MCC_20_830_0060VM8NOTO23.00-4NNWAFNEMENDE KOELTE0000000177334
1768-04-12T15:0029.78-49.351546.7MCC_20_830_0061VM8NOTO5.50-4ZZOGEMENE MARSZEILSKOELTE0000000177335
1768-04-13T15:0031.27-46.982649.3MCC_20_830_0061VM8NOTO37.00-6WSTIJVE MARSZEILSKOELTEBUIEN1000000177336
1768-04-14T15:0031.47-44.1032012.3MCC_20_830_0061VM8OTN15.00-6NWTNSTIJVE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE0000000177337
1768-04-15T15:0032.40-45.102429.3MCC_20_830_0061VM8NOTO27.00-6WZWGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEHOGE ZEE0000000177338
1768-04-16T15:0033.92-41.5321512.3MCC_20_830_0061VM8NOTO39.00-10ZWSTIJVE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEZWARE DIJNING UIT T NW0000000177339
1768-04-17T15:0035.17-39.272156.7MCC_20_830_0062VM8NOTO34.00-10W-NW-ZWGEMENE MARSZEILSKOELTEREGENBUIIGE LUCHT1100000177340
1768-04-18T14:0035.93-37.232146.7MCC_20_830_0062VM8ONO27.00ZAGEN VERSCHEIDENE STRANDMEEUWEN-11ZWMARSZEILSKOELTE0000000177341
1768-04-19T14:0036.97-34.222146.7MCC_20_830_0062VM8ONO40.00-11ZWGEMENE MARSZEILSKOELTEGOED WEER0000000177342
1768-04-20T14:0037.95-32.522112.6MCC_20_830_0062VM8NOTO 1/3 N25.00-14ZWLABBER KOELTEREGEN0100000177343
1768-04-21T14:0038.68-31.602786.1MCC_20_830_0062VM8NO15.50-15WNWLABBER MARSZEILSKOELTEBETROKKEN LUCHT0000000177344
1768-04-22T14:0039.95-29.973002.9MCC_20_830_0062FLORES EN CORVESCORVESZZW5VM8NO27.00BEVONDEN ONS MET T BESTEK NIET MISGEGIST SINDS BARBADOS-15NWAANNEMENDE KOELTE0000000177345
1768-04-23T14:0040.65-28.803112.6MCC_20_830_0063VM8NOTO16.00-15NWTNLABBER KOELTE0000000177346
1768-04-24T14:0041.90-27.682336.7MCC_20_830_0063VM8NOTN23.00-15WZWMARSZEILSKOELTE0000000177347
1768-04-25T14:0042.38-26.730.0MCC_20_830_0063VM8NOTO13.00-16DOOD STIL0000000177348
1768-04-26T14:0042.63-26.282294.6MCC_20_830_0063VM8NO7.00-19WZWLABBER BRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000177349
1768-04-27T14:0044.00-24.422066.7MCC_20_830_0063VM8NO29.00-19ZWSTIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTEGOED WEERHOGE ZEEBETROKKEN LUCHT0000000177350
1768-04-28T13:0045.60-22.1829613.1MCC_20_830_0063VM8NO34.00-19NWSTIJVE DUBBELDE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEBUIIG WEER1000000177351
1768-04-29T13:0046.15-20.523412.6MCC_20_830_0063VM8ONO19.00-19NLABBER KOELTEGOED WEER0000000177352
1768-04-30T13:0045.88-19.42492.6MCC_20_830_0064VM8OZO12.50-19ONOLABBER KOELTES AVONDS GOED WEER0000000177353
1768-05-01T13:0046.27-19.78374.6MCC_20_830_0064VM8NWTN7.00-19NNO-NOTOGEMENE BRAMZEILSKOELTEGOED WEER0000000177354
1768-05-02T13:0046.07-18.4212.3MCC_20_830_0064VM8OTZ15.00-19DUBBELDE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTES AVONDS ZWARE BUIEN UIT NNO1000000177355
1768-05-03T13:0045.65-17.171419.0MCC_20_830_0064VM8OZO14.50-20NNO-NOTNONDERZEILSKOELTEBUIEN UIT NOTN1000000177356
1768-05-04T13:0045.33-16.251422.6MCC_20_830_0064VM8ZOTO12.00-20NOTNSTIJVE ONDERZEILSKOELTES AVONDS ZWARE STORMBUIENMET REGEN1100000177357
1768-05-05T13:0045.08-15.803182.6MCC_20_830_0064VM8ZOTO8.00-20NNWLABBER KOELTE EN STIL0000000177358
1768-05-06T13:0045.95-14.632054.6MCC_20_830_0065VM8NO20.00-20ZWBRAMZEILSKOELTEGOED WEER0000000177359
1768-05-07T13:0047.53-12.561142.9MCC_20_830_0065VM8NO32.50-21ZOAANNEMENDE KOELTEGOED WEER0000000177360
1768-05-08T13:0048.50-12.461142.0MCC_20_830_0065VM8NTO14.00-21ZOAFNEMENDE KOELTEZWARE BUIEN MET REGEN1100000177361
1768-05-09T13:0049.27-11.621372.6MCC_20_830_0065VM8NO14.00-21ZZOLABBER KOELTEDIKKE LUCHT0000000177362
1768-05-10T13:0049.18-11.50472.6MCC_20_830_0065VM8ONO3.00-21ONOLABBER KOELTEZWARE MIST0010000177363
1768-05-11T13:0049.62-11.60696.7MCC_20_830_0065VM8N 1/2 O6.00-21OGEMENE MARSZEILSKOELTEGOED WEER0000000177364
1768-05-12T13:0049.45-11.23476.7MCC_20_830_0066VM8OZO 1/2 Z6.00-21ONOMARSZEILSKOELTEGOED WEER0000000177365
1768-05-13T13:0048.97-10.5026.7MCC_20_830_0066VM8ZO 1/2 O11.50-21NNOMARSZEILSKOELTEZWARE MIST0010000177366
1768-05-14T13:0048.78-9.3922.6MCC_20_830_0066VM8OTZ 1/3 Z13.50-21NNOLABBER KOELTEGOED WEER0000000177367
1768-05-15T13:0048.85-9.62474.6MCC_20_830_0066VM8NTW4.50-21ONOLABBER BRAMZEILSKOELTEGOED WEER0000000177368
1768-05-16T13:0048.98-8.653506.7MCC_20_830_0066VM8OTN10.00-21N-NTOGEMENE MARSZEILSKOELTEBETROKKEN LUCHT0000000177369
1768-05-17T12:0049.08-6.9231812.3MCC_20_830_0066VM8OTN21.00-20NNWSTIJVE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEHW: ZWARE BUIEN1000000177370
1768-05-18T12:0049.67-5.982502.6MCC_20_830_0067DACHTEN LAND TE ZIENNOTN3LEZARDTNNW6VM8NO 1/2 O14.00WE BEVONDEN ONS 2 GRADEN 16 MINUTEN OF 22,5 MIJL WESTELIJKER ALS WE GEGIST HADDEN. GINGEN HET KANAAL IN-20WGEMENE KOELTEREGEN0100000177371