Citation:

PANGAEA.611088

Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.

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Related to:

García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6

Project(s):

Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854 (CLIWOC)

Funding:

Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090 : Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854

Coverage:

Median Latitude: 3.563780 * Median Longitude: 8.650866 * South-bound Latitude: -35.800000 * West-bound Longitude: -44.900000 * North-bound Latitude: 51.810000 * East-bound Longitude: 105.380000

Date/Time Start: 1841-05-17T05:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1841-09-24T12:00:00

Event(s):

Nehalennia_18410516_MAR_D23905_3277 * Latitude Start: -6.100000 * Longitude Start: 106.860000 * Latitude End: 51.940000 * Longitude End: 3.720000 * Date/Time Start: 1841-05-17T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1841-09-24T00:00:00 * Campaign: * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Nehalennia (Korvet), Voyage: Batavia - Hellevoetsluis, 1st Observer: W.A. Lans, 2nd Observer: E.G. Van Der Staat, Company: MAR

Parameter(s):

#	Name	Short Name	Unit	Comment
1	DATE/TIME	Date/Time		Geocode
2	LATITUDE	Latitude		Geocode
3	LONGITUDE	Longitude		Geocode
4	Wind direction	dd	deg	Wind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
5	Wind speed	ff	m/s	calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
6	Pressure, atmospheric	PPPP	hPa	No temperature correction was applied. The following factors have been used for the conversion to hPa: 2.54 cm in an inch; 13.596 specific gravity of mercury; 980.65 cm/s gravity at 45° latitude
7	Temperature, air	TTT	°C
8	Image number/name	Image no/name		Identification Number of the original image
9	Landmark	Landmark		Name of first landmark
10	Bearing	Bearing		Bearing of the first landmark
11	Distance to landmark	Distance	arbitrary units	Distance to the first landmark
12	Landmark	Landmark		Name of second landmark
13	Bearing	Bearing		Bearing of the second landmark
14	Distance to landmark	Distance	arbitrary units	Distance to the second landmark
15	Landmark	Landmark		Name of third landmark
16	Bearing	Bearing		Bearing of the third landmark
17	Distance to landmark	Distance	arbitrary units	Distance to the third landmark
18	-	-		1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
19	Watch	Watch		Name of the period of 4 hours which is known as a watch or duty on board ships
20	Glasses	Glasses		Number of glasses within a watch; one watch equals 8 glasses
21	Course	Course		Course of the ship during the past 24 hours
22	Distance	Distance	arbitrary units	Distance travelled during the previous 24 hours
23	Declination	Decl	deg	It is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
24	Sensor reading	Reading	arbitrary units	Reading of the (outside) air thermometer
25	Sensor reading	Reading	arbitrary units	Reading of the air pressure
26	Wind direction description	Wind dir descr		All reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
27	Current direction description	Cur dir descr		Direction of the current. This direction points to where the current is flowing towards to.
28	Wind force description	Wind force descr		All reported wind forces on this day
29	Present weather	ww		Weather description
30	Precipitation description	Precip descr
31	State of the sea description	State sea descr
32	Cloud type	Cloud type
33	Clearness	Clearness
34	Gusts	Gusts		1 If wind gusts are reported
35	Precipitation/Rain	Rain		1 If rain was reported
36	Fog	Fog		1 If fog was reported
37	Snow type	Snow		1 If snow was reported
38	Thunder	Thunder		1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
39	Hail	Hail		1 If hail was reported
40	Sea ice	Sea ice		1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
41	Comment	Comment
42	Identification	ID		CLIWOC 2.1 line number

License:

Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)

Size:

2994 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:

1 Date/Time	2 Latitude	3 Longitude	4 dd [deg] (Wind direction (from which th...)	5 ff [m/s] (calculated from the descripti...)	6 PPPP [hPa] (No temperature correction was...)	7 TTT [°C]	8 Image no/name (Identification Number of the ...)	9 Landmark (Name of first landmark)	10 Bearing (Bearing of the first landmark)	11 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance to the first landmark)	12 Landmark (Name of second landmark)	13 Bearing (Bearing of the second landmark)	14 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance to the second landmark)	15 Landmark (Name of third landmark)	16 Bearing (Bearing of the third landmark)	17 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance to the third landmark)	18 - (1 If position is considered t...)	19 Watch (Name of the period of 4 hours...)	20 Glasses (Number of glasses within a wa...)	21 Course (Course of the ship during the...)	22 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance travelled during the...)	23 Decl [deg] (It is generally accepted by t...)	24 Reading [arbitrary units] (Reading of the (outside) air ...)	25 Reading [arbitrary units] (Reading of the air pressure)	26 Wind dir descr (All reported wind directions ...)	27 Cur dir descr (Direction of the current. Thi...)	28 Wind force descr (All reported wind forces on t...)	29 ww (Weather description)	30 Precip descr	31 State sea descr	32 Cloud type	33 Clearness	34 Gusts (1 If wind gusts are reported)	35 Rain (1 If rain was reported)	36 Fog (1 If fog was reported)	41 Comment	42 ID (CLIWOC 2.1 line number)
1841-05-17T05:00	-6.18	105.38	46	1.0	1013.3	28.3	MAR_D23905_3277_0200	PIEK VAN PRINCENEILAND (GIS)	ZTW 1/4 W		CRACATAU, PIEK (GIS)	NOTN						VM	8	ZWTW 1/4 W	9.75	1	83.00	760.00	NO		ONGESTADIGE FLAUWE KOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175019
1841-05-18T05:00	-6.93	104.08	159	4.9	1016.0	28.3	MAR_D23905_3277_0200											VM	8	WZW 1/2 W	19.50	1	83.00	762.00	ZZO		AANNEMENDE BRAMZEILSKOELTE		WEINIG REGEN		BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	1	0		175020
1841-05-19T05:00	-7.60	102.43	180	4.6	1016.0	28.3	MAR_D23905_3277_0200											VM	8	WZW	27.00	0	83.00	762.00	Z		BRAMZEILSKOELTE		SOMS KLEINE REGENBUIEN				1	1	0		175021
1841-05-20T05:00	-8.13	100.77	180	2.6	1017.3	27.8	MAR_D23905_3277_0200											VM	8	WZW	23.25	0	82.00	763.00	Z		ONGESTADIGE KOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0		175022
1841-05-21T05:00	-9.17	98.83	158	2.6	1017.3	27.8	MAR_D23905_3277_0200											VM	8	ZWTW 1/8 W	26.00	0	82.00	763.00	ZZO		FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0		175023
1841-05-22T06:00	-9.58	97.15	157	2.6	1016.0	27.2	MAR_D23905_3277_0202	COCOSEILANDEN (GIS)	Z IETS O	35								VM	8	WZW 1/2 W	19.75	-1	81.00	762.00	ZZO		ONGESTADIGE FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0		175024
1841-05-23T06:00	-10.08	95.45	134	4.6	1016.0	27.2	MAR_D23905_3277_0202											VM	8	ZWTW 5/8 W	21.75	-1	81.00	762.00	ZO		ONGESTADIGE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BUIIGE LUCHT		1	0	0		175025
1841-05-24T06:00	-10.87	93.30	168	4.6	1016.0	27.2	MAR_D23905_3277_0202											VM	8	WZW 3/4 W	26.25	-1	81.00	762.00	ZTO		ONGESTADIGE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0		175026
1841-05-25T06:00	-11.68	91.15	134	9.3	1018.7	26.7	MAR_D23905_3277_0203											VM	8	ZWTW 3/4 W	31.50	-1	80.00	764.00	ZO		AANNEMENDE TOT STIJVE MARSZEILSKOELTE				OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0		175027
1841-05-26T06:00	-13.07	88.15	132	9.3	1017.3	26.1	MAR_D23905_3277_0203											VM	8	ZW 1/2 W	40.00	-3	79.00	763.00	ZO		AANNEMENDE TOT GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE				BUIIGE LUCHT		1	0	0		175028
1841-05-27T06:00	-14.55	85.00	121	9.3	1018.7	26.7	MAR_D23905_3277_0203											VM	8	ZWTW	47.00	-3	80.00	764.00	ZOTO		ONGESTADIGE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE		REGENBUIEN				1	1	0		175029
1841-05-28T07:00	-16.02	82.42	110	4.0	1018.7	25.6	MAR_D23905_3277_0203											VM	8	ZWTW	41.00	-3	78.00	764.00	OZO		AFNEMENDE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175030
1841-05-29T07:00	-17.28	80.53	110	2.6	1020.0	23.9	MAR_D23905_3277_0204											VM	8	ZW 5/8 W	32.00	-3	75.00	765.00	OZO		FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BUIIGE LUCHT		1	0	0		175031
1841-05-30T07:00	-17.85	78.68	84	1.0	1020.0	24.4	MAR_D23905_3277_0204											VM	8	ZWTW 7/8 W	28.25	-6	76.00	765.00	O		FLAUWE KOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175032
1841-05-31T07:00	-18.42	77.18	62	1.0	1017.3	24.4	MAR_D23905_3277_0204											VM	8	ZWTW 3/4 4	24.25	-6	76.00	763.00	ONO		FLAUWE KOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175033
1841-06-01T07:00	-18.88	75.57	62	1.0	1021.3	25.6	MAR_D23905_3277_0205											VM	8	WZW 5/8 W	22.00	-6	78.00	766.00	ONO		FLAUWE KOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175034
1841-06-02T07:00	-18.95	74.52	354	1.0	1020.0	26.1	MAR_D23905_3277_0205											VM	8	WZW	16.75	-6	79.00	765.00	N		FLAUWE KOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175035
1841-06-03T07:00	-19.02	74.23	174	1.0	1021.3	25.6	MAR_D23905_3277_0205											VM	8	WZW 1/2 W	4.00	-6	78.00	766.00	Z		FLAUWE LUCHTJES EN STIL					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175036
1841-06-04T07:00	-18.88	73.13	185	1.0	1018.7	25.0	MAR_D23905_3277_0206											VM	8	WNW 5/8 W	12.25	-6	77.00	764.00	ZTW		ONGESTADIGE FLAUWE KOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0		175037
1841-06-05T07:00	-18.58	71.33	218	1.0	1018.7	23.3	MAR_D23905_3277_0206													W 3/4 N	23.50	-7	74.00	764.00	ZW		FLAUWE KOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175038
1841-06-06T07:00	-18.80	69.62	151	2.9	1020.0	23.9	MAR_D23905_3277_0206											VM	8	WZW 1/2 W	24.75	-7	75.00	765.00	ZZO		AANNEMENDE KOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0		175039
1841-06-07T08:00	-19.67	67.38	126	4.6	1022.7	23.9	MAR_D23905_3277_0206	RODRIQUES (GIS)	W	56								VM	8	ZWTW 3/8 W	32.50	-9	75.00	767.00	ZO		ONGESTADIGE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175040
1841-06-08T08:00	-20.98	64.32	126	12.3	1024.0	24.4	MAR_D23905_3277_0207	RODRIQUES (GIS)	NW 1/3 N	24								VM	8	ZWTW	42.00	-9	76.00	768.00	ZO		AANNEMEND TOT STIJVE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE	BEWOLKT					0	0	0		175041
1841-06-09T08:00	-22.45	61.28	125	16.3	1025.3	23.9	MAR_D23905_3277_0207	BOURBON (GIS)	W 7/8 N	77								VM	8	ZWTW	43.25	-10	75.00	769.00	ZO		ONGESTADIGE AANNEMENDE DICHTGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE	BUIIG					1	0	0		175042
1841-06-10T08:00	-23.68	58.35	122	15.4	1028.0	23.3	MAR_D23905_3277_0207	BOURBON (GIS)	NW	48								VM	8	ZWTW 1/4 W	45.00	-13	74.00	771.00	ZO		DICHTGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE EN MINDERE KOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175043
1841-06-11T08:00	-25.13	55.77	98	6.7	1028.0	23.3	MAR_D23905_3277_0208	BOURBON (GIS)	NOORD	51								VM	8	ZWTW	40.00	-15	74.00	771.00	OZO		ONGESTADIGE MARSZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175044
1841-06-12T08:00	-26.18	53.65	53	2.0	1026.7	22.2	MAR_D23905_3277_0208											VM	8	ZWTW 1/8 W	32.00	-15	72.00	770.00	ONO		AFNEMENDE FLAUWE KOELTE	MOOI WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175045
1841-06-13T09:00	-26.73	51.75	96	1.0	1022.7	22.2	MAR_D23905_3277_0208											VM	8	WZW	22.75	-17	72.00	767.00	OZO		FLAUWE KOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175046
1841-06-14T09:00	-27.40	49.23	28	10.0	1020.0	23.3	MAR_D23905_3277_0209											VM	8	WZW 7/8 W	31.50	-17	74.00	765.00	NO		AANNEMENDE STIJVE MARSZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175047
1841-06-15T09:00	-28.23	46.73	292	12.3	1017.3	23.3	MAR_D23905_3277_0209											VM	8	WZW 1/2 W	32.00	-23	74.00	763.00	N, NW		ONGESTADIGE STIJVE KOELTE					HEIIGE LUCHT	0	0	0		175048
1841-06-16T09:00	-28.72	45.33	135	10.0	1028.0	21.7	MAR_D23905_3277_0209	KAAP ST MARIE OP MADAGASKAR (GIS)		47								VM	8	WZW 1/8 W	19.75	-23	71.00	771.00	WZW, ZZO		FLAUWE TOT AANNEMENDE STIJVE MARSZEILSKOELTE				DIKKE, BUIIGE LUCHT		1	0	0		175049
1841-06-17T09:00	-29.27	41.60	111	9.3	1032.0	20.0	MAR_D23905_3277_0210											VM	8	WTZ	47.00	-24	68.00	774.00	ZO		GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE				BUIIGE LUCHT		1	0	0		175050
1841-06-18T09:00	-30.15	38.23	89	15.4	1026.7	20.0	MAR_D23905_3277_0210											VM	8	WZW 3/8 W	45.50	-24	68.00	770.00	OZO		DICHTGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE				BUIIGE LUCHT		1	0	0		175051
1841-06-19T10:00	-30.78	34.80	87	15.4	1017.3	21.7	MAR_D23905_3277_0210	NATALS 3E PUNT (GIS)	WNW 3/4 W	45								VM	8	WTZ	45.50	-26	71.00	763.00	OZO EN ZO		ONGESTADIGE DICHTGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE MET STORMVLAGEN		VEEL REGEN				0	1	0		175052
1841-06-20T10:00	-31.37	32.50	221	2.0	1014.7	21.1	MAR_D23905_3277_0211	NAASTE LAND VAN NATAL (GIS)	WTN	25								VM	8	WZW 3/8 W	21.00	-27	70.00	761.00	O, WZW		ONGESTADIGE AFNEMENDE KOELTE				OPKLARENDE LUCHT		0	0	0		175053
1841-06-21T10:00	-31.28	32.93	222	1.0	1020.0	21.1	MAR_D23905_3277_0211											VM	8	NWTW 3/4 W	9.50	-26	70.00	765.00	WZW EN ZW		FLAUWE KOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175054
1841-06-22T10:00	-31.65	30.53	198	2.6			MAR_D23905_3277_0211	NAASTE LAND VAN NATAL (GIS)	NW 1/2 N	10								VM	8	WZW 3/4 W	9.75	-27			ZW		ONGESTADIGE KOELTE	GOED WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175055
1841-06-23T10:00	-32.08	29.47	266	1.0	1033.3	19.4	MAR_D23905_3277_0212	NAASTE LAND VAN NATAL (GIS)	NW	6								VM	8	ZW 7/8 Z	3.50	-27	67.00	775.00	W, WNW		ONGESTADIGE FLAUWE KOELTE				OPKLARENDE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175056
1841-06-24T10:00	-33.13	28.28	286	1.0	1029.3	19.4	MAR_D23905_3277_0213	PADROON PUNT (GIS)	WZW	28								VM	8	ZW 7/8 Z	5.50	-29	67.00	772.00	W, NW		FLAUWE ZUCHTJES EN STILTE	SCHOON WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175057
1841-06-25T10:00	-33.70	27.23	219	2.9	1025.3	18.9	MAR_D23905_3277_0213	PADROON PUNT (GIS)	WZW 1/3 W	10	NAASTE LAND (GIS)	NWTN	4					VM	8	NWTW 7/8 W	5.00	-29	66.00	769.00	W, WZW		STIL TOT AANNEMENDE FLAUWE KOELTE	SCHOON WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175058
1841-06-26T10:00	-34.77	25.28	106	2.9	1024.0	18.9	MAR_D23905_3277_0213	KAAP FRANCIS ALS NAASTE LAND (GIS)	NWTW	11	KAAP AGULHAS (GIS)	W	69					VM	8	ZW 1/8 Z	10.50	-29	66.00	768.00	ZO EN OZO	Z EN WZW	ONGESTADIGE AANNEMENDE KOELTE			HOGE DEINING	OPKLARENDE LUCHT		0	1	0		175059
1841-06-27T10:00	-35.02	24.25	16	1.0	1022.7	19.4	MAR_D23905_3277_0214	KAAP AGULHAS (GIS)	W 1/8 N	55	KAAP FRANCIS EN NAASTE LAND (GIS)							VM	8	W 1/2 Z	13.75	-29	67.00	767.00	NO EN N		FLAUW EN STIL	SCHOON WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175060
1841-06-28T10:00	-34.95	23.13	219	8.7	1022.7	18.9	MAR_D23905_3277_0214	KAAP AGULHAS (GIS)	W W/Z N	41	KNYSNA ALS NAASTE LAND (GIS)	N	13					VM	8	W 3/4 Z	2.75	-29	66.00	767.00	WNW, W, WZW		AANNEMENDE STIJVE MARSZEILSKOELTE EN WEER AFNEMENDE				BUIIGE LUCHT		1	0	0		175061
1841-06-29T11:00	-35.45	21.92	286	16.3	1014.7	18.9	MAR_D23905_3277_0214	KAAP AGULHAS (GIS)	WNW	24	KAAP VACHAS, ALS NAASTE LAND (GIS)	N	17					VM	8	WZW 1/2 W	17.50	-29	66.00	761.00	W, NW		AANNEMENDE DICHTGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE				OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175062
1841-06-30T11:00	-35.80	20.78	61	1.0	1025.3	18.9	MAR_D23905_3277_0215	KAAP AGULHAS (GIS)	NW 7/8 N	17								VM	8	NWTW 1/8 W	9.00	-29	66.00	769.00	ZW, O		AFNEMENDE TOT FLAUWE KOELTE		WEINIG REGEN		BUIIGE LUCHT		1	1	0		175063
1841-07-01T11:00	-35.45	18.87	151	1.0	1022.7	18.3	MAR_D23905_3277_0215	KAAP DE GOEDE HOOP (GIS)	NTW 1/2 W	18								VM	8	WNW	24.50	-29	65.00	767.00	NNW, Z		ONGESTADIGE AFNEMENDE TOT FLAUWE KOELTE		STORTREGEN				0	1	0		175064
1841-07-02T11:00	-34.10	17.45	220	7.3	1034.7	15.6	MAR_D23905_3277_0215											VM	8	NW 7/8 N	25.25	-28	60.00	776.00	WZW EN Z		AANNEMENDE STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	SCHOON WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175065
1841-07-03T11:00	-32.70	14.48	107	9.3	1030.7	15.0	MAR_D23905_3277_0216											VM	8	NW 1/2 W	42.25	-28	59.00	773.00	ZO		STIJVE MARSZEILSKOELTE EN MEERDERE KOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175066
1841-07-04T11:00	-30.77	11.53	131	9.3	1024.0	17.2	MAR_D23905_3277_0216											VM	8	NW 1/4 N	44.00	-27	63.00	768.00	ZZO		GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE	SCHOON WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175067
1841-07-05T11:00	-28.77	9.12	142	1.0	1024.0	16.7	MAR_D23905_3277_0216											VM	8	NW 7/8 W	38.50	-27	62.00	768.00	ZZW, ZTO		FLAUWE KOELTE	BEWOLKT				HEIIGE LUCHT	0	0	0		175068
1841-07-06T11:00	-27.38	7.87	132	2.0	1022.7	18.3	MAR_D23905_3277_0217											VM	8	NNW	24.25	-26	65.00	767.00	ZZO EN ZTO		FLAUWE AFNEMENDE KOELTE				DIK BETROKKEN LUCHT		0	0	0		175069
1841-07-07T12:00	-26.38	7.03	132		1020.0	18.3	MAR_D23905_3277_0217											VM	8	NNW 1/8 W	15.00	-26	65.00	765.00	ZO, ZZO		ONGESTADIG EN FLAUW				BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0		175070
1841-07-08T12:00	-24.73	5.35	165	6.7	1021.3	18.3	MAR_D23905_3277_0217											VM	8	NNW 7/8 W	31.50	-26	65.00	766.00	ZW, ZTW		STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE EN AFNEMEND				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175071
1841-07-09T12:00	-23.25	3.78	132	1.0	1025.3	18.3	MAR_D23905_3277_0217											VM	8	NWTN	28.75	-26	65.00	769.00	ZW, ZZO		ONGESTADIGE FLAUWE KOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0		175072
1841-07-10T12:00	-21.95	2.30	122	2.6	1025.3	18.3	MAR_D23905_3277_0219											VM	8	NWTN	25.75	-24	65.00	769.00	ZO, ZOTZ		ONGESTADIGE FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175073
1841-07-11T12:00	-20.33	0.50	89	2.9	1024.0	19.4	MAR_D23905_3277_0219											VM	8	NWTN	33.50	-24	67.00	768.00	Z, OZO		ONGESTADIGE AANNEMENDE KOELTE		WEINIG REGEN		BUIIGE LUCHT		1	1	0		175074
1841-07-12T12:00	-18.68	-1.67	111	6.7	1025.3	18.9	MAR_D23905_3277_0220											VM	8	NW 7/8 N	35.50	-24	66.00	769.00	ZO EN OZO		ONGESTADIGE MARSZEILSKOELTE		SOMS REGEN		BUIIGE LUCHT		1	1	0		175075
1841-07-13T12:00	-16.87	-3.67	136	9.3	1025.3	20.0	MAR_D23905_3277_0220	ST HELENA (GIS)	NWTW 3/4 W	30								VM	8	NWTN	37.25	-22	68.00	769.00	ZOTO, ZZO		STIJVE MARSZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175076
1841-07-14T12:00	-15.80	-6.08	91	9.3	1024.0	20.0	MAR_D23905_3277_0220	ST HELENA, ZO-HOEK	Z	2								VM	8	NW 3/4 W	32.00	-22	68.00	768.00	O, OZO		ONGESTADIGE STIJVE MARSZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKTE EN BUIIGE LUCHT		1	1	0		175077
1841-07-15T13:00	-14.10	-7.83	104	4.6	1025.3	20.6	MAR_D23905_3277_0221											VM	8	NWTN	33.00	-20	69.00	769.00	ZO, ZOTO		ONGESTADIGE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175078
1841-07-16T13:00	-12.70	-9.33	93	1.0	1021.3	20.6	MAR_D23905_3277_0221											VM	8	NWTN	26.50	-20	69.00	766.00	ZZO, OZO		FLAUWE KOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175079
1841-07-17T13:00	-11.20	-10.87	104	2.6	1021.3	21.1	MAR_D23905_3277_0222											VM	8	NWTN	29.25	-20	70.00	766.00	ZO, ZOTO		ONGESTADIGE KOELTE		SOMS REGEN		BUIIGE LUCHT		1	1	0	a trivial correction was made in this observation	175080
1841-07-18T13:00	-9.43	-12.67	106	6.7	1021.3	22.2	MAR_D23905_3277_0222											VM	8	NWTN	34.50	-18	72.00	766.00	ZO, ZOTO		STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE EN MARSZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175081
1841-07-19T13:00	-7.97	-14.58	117	2.6	1020.0	23.3	MAR_D23905_3277_0222	ASCENCION OVER HET MIDDEN	W 1/2 N	3								VM	8	NW 3/8 N	34.50	-18	74.00	765.00	ZO EN OZO		ONGESTADIGE KOELTE		SOMS REGEN		BUIIGE LUCHT		1	1	0		175082
1841-07-20T13:00	-6.08	-16.43	106	6.7	1021.3	24.4	MAR_D23905_3277_0223													NWTN	36.50	-18	76.00	766.00	ZO, ZOTO		ONGESTADIGE MARSZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175083
1841-07-21T13:00	-4.30	-18.02	119	9.3	1021.3	25.0	MAR_D23905_3277_0223													NNW 1/4 W	35.00	-16	77.00	766.00	O, ZO		ONGESTADIGE STIJVE MARSZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175084
1841-07-22T13:00	-2.48	-19.68	97	2.0	1020.0	25.6	MAR_D23905_3277_0223													NNW 1/8 W	36.00	-16	78.00	765.00	OZO EN ZO		ONGESTADIGE AFNEMENDE KOELTE				BUIIGE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	1	0	0		175085
1841-07-23T13:00	-1.08	-21.13	97	1.0	1020.0	25.0	MAR_D23905_3277_0224													NNW 1/8 W	29.75	-16	77.00	765.00	OZO		ONGESTADIGE FLAUWE KOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175086
1841-07-24T13:00	0.48	-22.12	97	2.6	1018.7	25.0	MAR_D23905_3277_0224													N 3/4 W	27.50	-16	77.00	764.00	OZO		ONGESTADIGE KOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175087
1841-07-25T14:00	2.68	-23.43	75	2.6	1018.7	26.1	MAR_D23905_3277_0224													N 3/8 W	28.00	-15	79.00	764.00	O EN ZO		FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175088
1841-07-26T14:00	5.48	-23.92	98	2.0	1018.7	26.7	MAR_D23905_3277_0225													N	35.00	-15	80.00	764.00	OZO EN ZZO		AFNEMENDE KOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175089
1841-07-27T14:00	7.82	-24.27	187	4.6	1018.7	26.7	MAR_D23905_3277_0225													NTW 2/3 W	33.00	-16	80.00	764.00	ZZO, ZZW		ONGESTADIGE BRAMZEILSKOELTE		EEN WEINIG REGEN		BETROKKEN LUCHT		0	1	0		175090
1841-07-28T14:00	9.52	-24.82	209	2.0	1020.0	27.2	MAR_D23905_3277_0225													NNW 1/8 W	32.00	-16	81.00	765.00	ZW EN WZW		ONGESTADIGE AFNEMENDE KOELTE				BETROKKEN LUCHT		0	0	0		175091
1841-07-29T14:00	11.15	-25.07	254	2.6	1018.7	26.7	MAR_D23905_3277_0226	BRAVA (GIS)	N 1/4 O	52										N 7/8 W	18.75	-16	80.00	764.00	W EN NW		ONGESTADIGE KOELTE		REGENBUIEN		DIKKE LUCHT		1	1	0		175092
1841-07-30T14:00	11.43	-26.02	232	1.0	1018.7	26.1	MAR_D23905_3277_0226	BRAVA (GIS)	NNO	55										NWTW 3/8 W	15.25	-16	79.00	764.00	NTO, WZW		ONGESTADIGE FLAUWE KOELTE EN STILTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175093
1841-07-31T14:00	11.83	-26.18	7	0.0	1020.0	26.7	MAR_D23905_3277_0226	BRAVA (GIS)	NNO 1/4 O	49										N 1/3 W	5.75	-16	80.00	765.00	NNW, NNO		STIL EN FLAUW					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175094
1841-08-01T14:00	12.25	-27.40	7	1.0	1020.0	26.7	MAR_D23905_3277_0227													NWTW 1/4 W	14.50	-16	80.00	765.00	NTO, NNO		FLAUWE KOELTE					HEIIGE LUCHT	0	0	0		175095
1841-08-02T14:00	12.92	-28.88	346	1.0	1020.0	26.1	MAR_D23905_3277_0227													NW 1/2 W	20.25	-14	79.00	765.00	NNO, N		FLAUWE KOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0		175096
1841-08-03T14:00	13.50	-30.23	324	1.0	1020.0	26.1	MAR_D23905_3277_0227													NWTW 2/3 W	20.00	-14	79.00	765.00	N, NNW		FLAUW EN STIL					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175097
1841-08-04T14:00	13.80	-30.85	31	1.0	1020.0	26.7	MAR_D23905_3277_0228													NW 1/8 W	8.00	-14	80.00	765.00	NO EN NNO		FLAUW EN STIL					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175098
1841-08-05T14:00	14.58	-32.25	346	1.0	1020.0	23.9	MAR_D23905_3277_0228													NW 1/3 W	20.25	-14	75.00	765.00	N EN NNO		ONGESTADIGE FLAUWE KOELTE		EEN WEINIG STOFREGEN				0	1	0		175099
1841-08-06T14:00	16.13	-33.35	33	4.6	1018.7	24.4	MAR_D23905_3277_0228													NNW 1/4 W	24.50	-12	76.00	764.00	NO		BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BUIIGE LUCHT		1	0	0		175100
1841-08-07T14:00	17.48	-34.37	33	6.7	1018.7	25.0	MAR_D23905_3277_0229													NTW 3/4 W	24.75	-12	77.00	764.00	NO		ONGESTADIGE STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0		175101
1841-08-08T14:00	18.73	-34.97	42		1022.7	25.0	MAR_D23905_3277_0229													NTW 1/4 W	19.50	-14	77.00	767.00	NOTO		ONGESTADIG EN FLAUW				OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0		175102
1841-08-09T14:00	20.02	-36.00	357	2.6	1020.0	25.6	MAR_D23905_3277_0229													NNW 7/8 W	22.00	-14	78.00	765.00	NNO, NTO		ONGESTADIGE KOELTE				BETROKKEN LUCHT		0	0	0		175103
1841-08-10T14:00	21.95	-37.43	42	6.7	1021.3	25.0	MAR_D23905_3277_0230													NNW 1/8 W	32.50	-14	77.00	766.00	NOTO		STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BUIIGE LUCHT		1	0	0		175104
1841-08-11T15:00	24.13	-38.50	43	6.7	1022.7	25.0	MAR_D23905_3277_0230													NTW 5/8 W	33.00	-13	77.00	767.00	NOTO		STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKTE EN BUIIGE LUCHT		1	0	0		175105
1841-08-12T15:00	26.18	-39.60	43	2.6	1026.7	25.0	MAR_D23905_3277_0230													NTW 3/4 W	30.00	-13	77.00	770.00	NOTO		ONGESTADIGE KOELTE				BUIIGE EN BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	1	0	0		175106
1841-08-13T15:00	27.92	-41.05	40	6.7	1026.7	25.0	MAR_D23905_3277_0223													NNW 1/4 W	30.00	-16	77.00	770.00	NOTO		ONGESTADIGE STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0		175107
1841-08-14T15:00	29.37	-41.95	74	2.6	1025.3	25.0	MAR_D23905_3277_0231													NTW 7/8 W	23.25	-16	77.00	769.00	NO, O		FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE EN AFNEMENDE KOELTE		REGENBUIEN				1	1	0		175108
1841-08-15T15:00	30.38	-41.90	97	1.0	1026.7	25.6	MAR_D23905_3277_0232													N 2/3 O	15.00	-16	78.00	770.00	O, OZO		FLAUW EN STIL				BEWOLKTE EN BUIIGE LUCHT		1	0	0		175109
1841-08-16T15:00	30.83	-41.92	97	1.0	1026.7	26.7	MAR_D23905_3277_0232													N 7/8 O	7.75	-16	80.00	770.00	OZO		FLAUW EN STIL				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175110
1841-08-17T15:00	31.58	-42.38	52	1.0	1026.7	26.7	MAR_D23905_3277_0232													NTW	10.50	-16	80.00	770.00	OTN, ONO		FLAUW EN STIL				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175111
1841-08-18T15:00	32.32	-42.83	31	0.0	1026.7	27.2	MAR_D23905_3277_0233													NTW 3/4 W	9.25	-14	81.00	770.00	NO		STIL				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175112
1841-08-19T15:00	33.05	-43.08	51	0.0	1028.0	26.7	MAR_D23905_3277_0233													NTW 1/3 W	9.25	-17	80.00	771.00	ONO EN NO		STIL				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175113
1841-08-20T15:00	34.28	-43.22	73	1.0	1028.0	26.7	MAR_D23905_3277_0233													N 1/3 W	17.25	-17	80.00	771.00	O		FLAUWE KOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175114
1841-08-21T15:00	34.88	-42.95	96	1.0	1029.3	27.8	MAR_D23905_3277_0234													N 3/4 O	11.75	-17	82.00	772.00	OZO EN ONO		FLAUW EN STIL				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175115
1841-08-22T15:00	35.50	-43.43	28	1.0	1030.7	27.2	MAR_D23905_3277_0234													NNW 3/8 W	10.75	-17	81.00	773.00	NO EN ONO		FLAUW EN STIL				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175116
1841-08-23T15:00	36.32	-44.38	51	1.0	1032.0	27.2	MAR_D23905_3277_0234													NWTN	14.50	-17	81.00	774.00	ONO		FLAUW EN STIL				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175117
1841-08-24T15:00	36.83	-44.78	51	1.0	1033.3	27.8	MAR_D23905_3277_0235													NTW 1/4 W	7.75	-17	82.00	775.00	ONO EN O		FLAUW EN STIL					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175118
1841-08-25T15:00	37.30	-44.90	186	0.0	1026.7	27.2	MAR_D23905_3277_0235													NO 2/3 O	7.25	-17	81.00	770.00	OZO, ZZW		STIL EN FLAUW				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175119
1841-08-26T15:00	37.65	-42.83	136	4.6	1024.0	26.7	MAR_D23905_3277_0235	FLORIS (GIS)	OTN	140										ONO	25.50	-22	80.00	768.00	ZZO		BRAMZEILSKOELTE				OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0		175120
1841-08-27T15:00	38.92	-40.73	202	2.6	1026.7	26.7	MAR_D23905_3277_0236	FLORIS (GIS)	O 3/4 N	115										NOTO 1/8 O	25.75	-23	80.00	770.00	ZZW, ZW		FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0		175121
1841-08-28T15:00	39.67	-38.68	168	1.0	1028.0	25.6	MAR_D23905_3277_0236	FLORIS (GIS)	O 1/4 Z	90										NOTO 1/4 O	23.50	-23	78.00	771.00	ZW, ZTW		FLAUWE KOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175122
1841-08-29T14:00	40.35	-37.12	314	1.0	1026.7	25.6	MAR_D23905_3277_0236													NOTO 1/3 O	21.25	-24	78.00	770.00	NW, NNW		FLAUWE KOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175123
1841-08-30T14:00	40.68	-35.65	325		1025.3	25.0	MAR_D23905_3277_0237													NOTO 2/3 O	17.75	-24	77.00	769.00	NW, NTW		ONGESTADIG EN FLAUW		REGENBUIEN				1	1	0		175124
1841-08-31T14:00	41.02	-34.58	66	6.7	1024.0	24.4	MAR_D23905_3277_0222													NO	9.75	-24	76.00	768.00	ONO, O		STIL, AANNEMEND TOT STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE		REGEN		BUIIGE LUCHT		1	1	0		175125
1841-09-01T14:00	40.67	-33.52	336	0.0	1022.7	23.3	MAR_D23905_3277_0237	FAYAL (GIS)	ZOTO 1/4 O	63										ZOTO 7/8 O	11.25	-24	74.00	767.00	N		STIL EN FLAUW	BUIIG EN OPKLAREND					1	0	0		175126
1841-09-02T14:00	40.38	-32.15	20	10.0	1025.3	21.1	MAR_D23905_3277_0238													O 1/2 Z	25.00	-25	70.00	769.00	N, NO		AANNEMENDE STIJVE MARSZEILSKOELTE		REGENBUIEN				1	1	0		175127
1841-09-03T14:00	38.50	-29.85	65	2.0	1028.0	21.1	MAR_D23905_3277_0238	FAYAL, NW EN NO-HOEK	NOTO 1/4 O		PIKO, PUNT VAN HET EILAND	O W/Z Z		ST CATHARINAS PUNT OP FAYAL	O 1/2 N					ZO 1/3 Z	31.50	-25	70.00	771.00	NO, O		AFNEMENDE FLAUWE KOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175128
1841-09-04T00:00			113		1030.7	23.3	MAR_D23905_3277_0236	PUNT DE LA CUTIN	ZW 3/4 Z		PUNT D ESPULAMACCA	NTO 1/4 O		PICO	OZO								74.00	773.00	OZO EN ZO		UIT- EN INLOPEND, SOMS FLAUWE OF FRISSE KOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175129
1841-09-08T14:00	41.72	-27.20	223	2.9	1006.7	23.3	MAR_D23905_3277_0240													NNO 1/8 O	41.00	-25	74.00	755.00	WZW EN ZW		AANNEMENDE KOELTE MET STORMVLAGEN		VEEL REGEN				0	1	0		175130
1841-09-09T14:00	43.17	-25.15	287	4.6	1008.0	21.1	MAR_D23905_3277_0240													NO 1/8 O	31.00	-28	70.00	756.00	NW		ONGESTADIGE BRAMZEILSKOELTE EN FLAUWE KOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175131
1841-09-10T14:00	43.77	-23.17	355	1.0	1016.0	20.0	MAR_D23905_3277_0240													NOTO 5/8 O	20.25	-28	68.00	762.00	NNW TOT NNO		FLAUWE KOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175132
1841-09-11T13:00	43.92	-20.97	311	4.6	1013.3	18.9	MAR_D23905_3277_0241													O 3/4 N	22.50	-27	66.00	760.00	NO, NNW		ONGESTADIGE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0		175133
1841-09-12T13:00	45.63	-17.77	221	15.4	990.7	18.3	MAR_D23905_3277_0241													NO 1/2 O	40.00	-27	65.00	743.00	NW, WZW		AANNEMENDE TOT DICHTGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE	BUIIG	REGEN				1	1	0		175134
1841-09-13T13:00	47.40	-15.75	64		985.3	18.9	MAR_D23905_3277_0241													NO 3/8 N	32.50	-26	66.00	739.00	O		AFBUIENDE KOELTE	DAARNA OPKLAREND	VEEL REGEN		DIKKE LUCHT		0	1	0		175135
1841-09-14T13:00	47.88	-13.37	196	7.3	996.0	17.8	MAR_D23905_3277_0242	SORLINGS (GIS)	ONO	77										ONO 1/4 O	22.00	-29	64.00	747.00	ZZW, ZW		AANNEMENDE STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE EN MARSZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175136
1841-09-15T13:00	48.38	-10.07	198	2.6	1005.3	18.3	MAR_D23905_3277_0242	LEZARD (GIS)	NOTO 2/3 O	53										ONO 1/2 O	33.25	-27	65.00	754.00	ZW		ONGESTADIGE KOELTE		REGENBUIEN				1	1	0		175137
1841-09-16T12:00	49.28	-6.50	245	9.3	1014.7	16.7	MAR_D23905_3277_0242	LEZARD (GIS)	NO 1/2 O	16										NOTO 1/2 O	36.50	-25	62.00	761.00	WZW, W		GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE EN AFNEMENDE KOELTE		REGENBUIEN				1	1	0		175138
1841-09-17T12:00	49.78	-3.93	155	1.0	1018.7	15.6	MAR_D23905_3277_0243	GOUDSTAART	N 3/4 O								1			NOTO 7/8 O	24.75	-25	60.00	764.00	Z EN ZZO		FLAUWE KOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175139
1841-09-18T12:00	50.25	-2.03	112	2.6	1016.0	17.2	MAR_D23905_3277_0243	ST CATHARINA PUNT OP WIGT	NO 1/4 N		ST ALDANS HEAD	NW 1/2 N					1			NOTO 7/8 O	18.75	-23	63.00	762.00	ZO EN ZZO		FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175140
1841-09-19T12:00	50.52	-1.05	112	1.0	1018.7	17.2	MAR_D23905_3277_0243										1			O 7/8 N	9.75	-23	63.00	764.00	ZO EN O		FLAUWE KOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175141
1841-09-20T12:00	50.55	-0.55	90	4.6	1017.3	17.2	MAR_D23905_3277_0244										1			ONO 2/3 O	7.75	-23	63.00	763.00	OZO		ONGESTADIGE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	DIKKE, ZWARE MIST					0	0	1		175142
1841-09-21T12:00	50.65	0.62	67	4.6	1014.7	18.3	MAR_D23905_3277_0244										1			ONO 7/8 O	12.50	-23	65.00	761.00	ONO, O		ONGESTADIGE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	DIKKE MISTIGE LUCHT EN WEER OPKLAREND					0	0	1		175143
1841-09-22T12:00	51.22	1.70	202	10.0	1009.3	18.3	MAR_D23905_3277_0245	ZUIDVOORLAND, VUREN	WZW 1/4 Z		GOUW, VUREN	NW 3/4 N		A. BANK (GIS)	NOTO 1/2 O	10	1			NO 7/8 O	4.50	-23	65.00	757.00	O-ZW		AANNEMENDE STIJVE MARSZEILSKOELTE		REGEN		DIKKE LUCHT		0	1	0		175144
1841-09-23T12:00	51.80	3.37	182	9.3	1009.3	18.3	MAR_D23905_3277_0245	SCHOUWEN, VUURTOREN	ZOTO								1			NOTO 1/2 O	14.25	-21	65.00	757.00	ZZW		STIJVE MARSZEILSKOELTE EN BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		175145
1841-09-24T12:00	51.81	4.08					MAR_D23905_3277_0246										1					-21											0	0	0		175146