García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during NARCISSUS cruise from Charlestown to St. Lucia started at 1782-12-20 [dataset]. National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, United Kingdom, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.750857, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Project(s):
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 26.601000 * Median Longitude: -65.972000 * South-bound Latitude: 13.970000 * West-bound Longitude: -80.820000 * North-bound Latitude: 31.720000 * East-bound Longitude: -55.750000
Date/Time Start: 1782-12-20T17:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1783-01-29T16:00:00
Event(s):
Narcissus_17821220_NMM_ADM/L/N2B * Latitude Start: 31.830000 * Longitude Start: -77.920000 * Latitude End: 13.919600 * Longitude End: -59.438400 * Date/Time Start: 1782-12-20T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1783-01-29T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Narcissus (6th Rate Frigate), Voyage: Charlestown - St Lucia, 1st Observer: Edward Edwards (Captain), Company: Royal Navy, Other ship information: 28G 429BM
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DATE/TIME | Date/Time | Geocode | |||
| 2 | LATITUDE | Latitude | Geocode | |||
| 3 | LONGITUDE | Longitude | Geocode | |||
| 4 | Wind direction | dd | deg | Wind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected. | ||
| 5 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations | ||
| 6 | Landmark | Landmark | Name of first landmark | |||
| 7 | Bearing | Bearing | Bearing of the first landmark | |||
| 8 | Distance to landmark | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance to the first landmark | ||
| 9 | Course | Course | Course of the ship during the past 24 hours | |||
| 10 | Distance | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance travelled during the previous 24 hours | ||
| 11 | Declination | Decl | deg | It is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction. | ||
| 12 | Wind direction description | Wind dir descr | All reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from. | |||
| 13 | Wind force description | Wind force descr | All reported wind forces on this day | |||
| 14 | Precipitation description | Precip descr | ||||
| 15 | State of the sea description | State sea descr | ||||
| 16 | Clearness | Clearness | ||||
| 17 | Gusts | Gusts | 1 If wind gusts are reported | |||
| 18 | Precipitation/Rain | Rain | 1 If rain was reported | |||
| 19 | Fog | Fog | 1 If fog was reported | |||
| 20 | Snow type | Snow | 1 If snow was reported | |||
| 21 | Thunder | Thunder | 1 If thunder and or lightning was reported | |||
| 22 | Hail | Hail | 1 If hail was reported | |||
| 23 | Sea ice | Sea ice | 1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported | |||
| 24 | Identification | ID | CLIWOC 2.1 line number |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
781 data points
Data
| 1 Date/Time | 2 Latitude | 3 Longitude | 4 dd [deg] (Wind direction (from which th...) | 5 ff [m/s] (calculated from the descripti...) | 6 Landmark (Name of first landmark) | 7 Bearing (Bearing of the first landmark) | 8 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance to the first landmark) | 9 Course (Course of the ship during the...) | 10 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance travelled during the...) | 11 Decl [deg] (It is generally accepted by t...) | 12 Wind dir descr (All reported wind directions ...) | 13 Wind force descr (All reported wind forces on t...) | 14 Precip descr | 15 State sea descr | 16 Clearness | 17 Gusts (1 If wind gusts are reported) | 18 Rain (1 If rain was reported) | 19 Fog (1 If fog was reported) | 20 Snow (1 If snow was reported) | 21 Thunder (1 If thunder and or lightning...) | 22 Hail (1 If hail was reported) | 23 Sea ice (1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...) | 24 ID (CLIWOC 2.1 line number) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1782-12-20T17:00 | 31.72 | -80.55 | 362 | 2.6 | FOLLY ISLAND | N30E | 24 | S65W | 34.00 | 4 | VARIABLE | LIGHT BREEZES | CLEAR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172018 | ||
| 1782-12-21T17:00 | 31.35 | -80.82 | 207 | 9.3 | FOLLY ISLAND | N31E | 32 | S29W | 26.00 | 4 | SBW, S, SSW | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172019 | ||
| 1782-12-22T17:00 | 31.30 | -80.78 | 362 | 1.0 | ST AUGUSTINE | S23W | 29 | S43W | 4.00 | 4 | VARIABLE | FRESH BREEZES, MIDDLE AND LATTER LIGHT BREEZES INCLINABLE TO CALM | THICK RAINY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172020 | ||
| 1782-12-23T00:00 | 315 | 2.6 | NORTH END OF AMILIA ISLAND | NWBW | 4 | NWBW, NNW | LIGHT BREEZES | SOME RAIN | HAZY WEATHER | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172021 | ||||||
| 1782-12-24T17:00 | 29.95 | -79.82 | 27 | 9.3 | ST JOHNS | N67W | 33 | S67E | 101.00 | 4 | NBE, N, NNE | FIRST PART MODERATE BREEZES, MIDDLE AND LATTER FRESH BREEZES WITH SQUALLS | FIRST PART HAZY, CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172022 | ||
| 1782-12-25T17:00 | 28.97 | -79.22 | 94 | 9.3 | ST JOHNS | N53W | 52 | S29E | 64.00 | 4 | NE, NEBE, E | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172023 | ||
| 1782-12-26T17:00 | 29.58 | -78.78 | 362 | 19.0 | ST JOHNS | N69W | 54 | N31E | 44.00 | 4 | VARIABLE | FRESH GALES | CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172024 | ||
| 1782-12-27T17:00 | 29.18 | -77.58 | 49 | 9.3 | ST JOHNS | N68W | 75 | S70E | 67.00 | 4 | SBE, S, WNW, NE | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172025 | ||
| 1782-12-28T17:00 | 28.23 | -77.03 | 48 | 9.3 | ST JOHNS | N60W | 92 | S35E | 68.00 | 3 | NEBN, NE | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172026 | ||
| 1782-12-29T17:00 | 27.90 | -76.53 | 82 | 9.3 | ST JOHNS | N59W | 103 | S51E | 34.00 | 3 | NEBE, ENE, EBN, E | FRESH BREEZES | FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172027 | ||
| 1782-12-30T17:00 | 29.05 | -76.45 | 149 | ST JOHNS | N71E | 116 | N4E | 66.00 | 3 | E, EBS, ESE, SE, SEBS | FIRST AND MIDDLE PARTS FRESH GALES, LATTER SQUALLY | LATTER RAIN | FIRST AND MIDDLE CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172028 | ||
| 1782-12-31T17:00 | 29.75 | -74.77 | 206 | 12.3 | ST JOHNS | N82W | 149 | N65E | 75.00 | 3 | SBE-SSW | STRONG BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172029 | ||
| 1783-01-01T17:00 | 29.85 | -73.50 | 340 | 9.3 | ABACO | S54W | 84 | N82E | 64.00 | 2 | SSW-NNW | FRESH BREEZES | RAINY WEATHER | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172030 | ||
| 1783-01-02T17:00 | 29.43 | -73.28 | 362 | 6.7 | ABACO | S60W | 83 | S33E | 27.00 | 2 | VARIABLE | MODERATE BREEZES | THICK RAINY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172031 | ||
| 1783-01-03T17:00 | 28.97 | -72.20 | 362 | 9.3 | ABACO | S71W | 96 | S63E | 63.00 | 1 | VARIABLE | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172032 | ||
| 1783-01-04T17:00 | 28.33 | -71.65 | 114 | 2.6 | ABACO | S78W | 91 | S39E | 47.00 | 1 | NE, NEBE, ENE, ESE | FIRST PART FRESH BREEZES AND SQUALLY WEATHER, MIDDLE AND LATTER LIGHT WINDS | MIDDLE AND LATTER PARTS CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172033 | ||
| 1783-01-05T17:00 | 29.20 | -70.00 | 237 | 9.3 | BURMUDA | N65E | 81 | N61E | 99.00 | 1 | SEBE-SWBW | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172034 | ||
| 1783-01-06T17:00 | 29.80 | -67.98 | 249 | 19.0 | BURMUDA | N69E | 52 | N71E | 112.00 | 1 | WSW, SW, WSW | FRESH GALES AND SQUALLY | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172035 | ||
| 1783-01-07T16:00 | 29.90 | -65.97 | 362 | 22.6 | BURMUDA | N30E | 29 | N87E | 107.00 | -1 | VARIABLE | STRONG GALES AND SQUALLY WEATHER | HEAVY SEA FROM THE WNW | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172036 | ||
| 1783-01-08T16:00 | 29.72 | -64.98 | 292 | 1.0 | BURMUDA | N | 29 | S74E | 53.00 | -1 | WNW | LIGHT BREEZES INCLINABLE TO CALM | HAZY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172037 | ||
| 1783-01-09T16:00 | 29.32 | -64.42 | 362 | 1.0 | BURMUDA | N16W | 39 | S52E | 36.00 | -1 | VARIABLE | LIGHT BREEZES INCLINABLE TO CALM | HAZY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172038 | ||
| 1783-01-10T16:00 | 29.88 | -63.55 | 157 | 9.3 | BURMUDA | N24W | 31 | N52E | 56.00 | -1 | EBS-SSE | FRESH BREEZES AND SQUALLY | RAIN AT TIMES | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172039 | ||
| 1783-01-11T16:00 | 30.13 | -62.02 | 200 | 6.7 | BURMUDA | N69W | 52 | N84E | 79.00 | -3 | SBE, S, SSW | MODERATE BREEZES | CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172040 | ||
| 1783-01-12T16:00 | 30.07 | -60.03 | 267 | 19.0 | BURMUDA | N72W | 85 | S87E | 102.00 | -3 | S, SBW, SW, W | FRESH GALES | CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172041 | ||
| 1783-01-13T16:00 | 29.62 | -58.50 | 335 | 6.7 | BARBADOES | S4W | 331 | S87E | 83.00 | -3 | W, NWBW, NNW | FIRST PART MODERATE GALES WITH SQUALLS, MIDDLE AND LATTER MODERATE | FIRST PART HAZY, MIDDLE AND LATTER CLEAR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172042 | ||
| 1783-01-14T16:00 | 28.85 | -58.37 | 110 | 6.7 | BARBADOES | S5W | 316 | S9E | 47.00 | -3 | NNE, NEBE, EBN, ESE | MODERATE BREEZES | RAIN | CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172043 | |
| 1783-01-15T16:00 | 28.72 | -57.77 | 177 | 6.7 | BARBADOES | S7E | 315 | S79E | 34.00 | -3 | SEBE-S | MODERATE BREEZES | RAIN | CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172044 | |
| 1783-01-16T16:00 | 28.77 | -56.85 | 176 | 2.6 | BARBADOES | S10W | 318 | N86E | 48.00 | -4 | SBE-S | LIGHT WINDS | CLOUDY, HAZY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172045 | ||
| 1783-01-17T16:00 | 28.72 | -56.40 | 362 | 1.0 | BARBADOES | S12W | 319 | S82E | 24.00 | -4 | VARIABLE | FIRST AND MIDDLE PARTS LIGHT AIRS INCLINABLE TO CALM | FIRST AND MIDDLE PARTS CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172046 | ||
| 1783-01-18T16:00 | 27.37 | -56.07 | 111 | 6.7 | BARBADOES | S14W | 293 | S12E | 83.00 | -2 | E, EBS, ESE | MODERATE BREEZES | CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172047 | ||
| 1783-01-19T16:00 | 26.15 | -56.28 | 99 | 6.7 | BARBADOES | S15W | 269 | S9W | 73.00 | -2 | EBS, ESE, SEBE, ESE, EBS | MODERATE BREEZES | SWELL SET TO THE SW | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172048 | |
| 1783-01-20T16:00 | 24.93 | -56.30 | 88 | 6.7 | BARBADOES | S16W | 246 | S | 73.00 | -2 | ESE-E | MODERATE BREEZES | CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172049 | ||
| 1783-01-21T16:00 | 23.55 | -56.20 | 88 | BARBADOES | S19W | 221 | S4E | 83.00 | -2 | ESE-E | MODERATE BREEZES, MIDDEL AND LATTER SQUALLY | MIDDLE AND LATTER RAIN | FIRST PART CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172050 | ||
| 1783-01-22T16:00 | 22.27 | -56.28 | 101 | BARBADOES | S21W | 196 | S3W | 77.00 | 0 | E, EBS | MODERATE BREEZES, MIDDEL AND LATTER SQUALLY | MIDDLE AND LATTER RAIN | FIRST PART CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172051 | ||
| 1783-01-23T16:00 | 20.72 | -56.17 | 90 | 9.3 | BARBADOES | S25W | 169 | S4E | 93.00 | 0 | EBS, E | FRESH BREEZES AND SQUALLY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172052 | |||
| 1783-01-24T16:00 | 18.73 | -55.75 | 68 | 9.3 | BARBADOES | S72W | 114 | S11E | 122.00 | 0 | E, ENE, EBN, ENE | FRESH BREEZES WITH SQUALLS IN THE LATTER PART | RAIN IN THE LATTER PART | CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172053 | |
| 1783-01-25T16:00 | 16.93 | -55.83 | 92 | 9.3 | ST LUCIA | S58W | 114 | S2W | 107.00 | 2 | EBN, E | FRESH BREEZES WITH SQUALLS IN THE LATTER PART | RAIN IN THE LATTER PART | CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172054 | |
| 1783-01-26T16:00 | 14.93 | -56.05 | 70 | 9.3 | ST LUCIA | S78W | 97 | S6W | 120.00 | 2 | EBN, EBS, ENE | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172055 | ||
| 1783-01-27T16:00 | 14.18 | -56.95 | 103 | 9.3 | ST LUCIA | S87W | 82 | S48W | 69.00 | 2 | ESE-EBS | FRESH BREEZE AND SQUALLY WEATHER | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172056 | ||
| 1783-01-28T16:00 | 13.97 | -58.07 | 93 | 9.3 | ST LUCIA | W | 58 | S81W | 65.00 | 3 | E | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172057 | ||
| 1783-01-29T16:00 | 14.05 | -59.13 | 82 | 9.3 | ST LUCIA | S88W | 39 | N86W | 65.00 | 3 | E-EBN | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 172058 |