García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during Na sa de Aranzazu cruise from San Blas to América Septentrional started at 1792-03-20 [dataset]. Archivo Museo Naval Madrid, Spain, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.750828, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Project(s):
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 32.288431 * Median Longitude: -125.297255 * South-bound Latitude: 19.070000 * West-bound Longitude: -134.960000 * North-bound Latitude: 49.700000 * East-bound Longitude: -107.690000
Date/Time Start: 1792-03-24T19:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1792-05-14T20:00:00
Event(s):
Na_Sa_De_Aranzazu_17920320_MS_2193 * Latitude Start: 21.520000 * Longitude Start: -106.900000 * Latitude End: 49.670000 * Longitude End: -127.210000 * Date/Time Start: 1792-03-24T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1792-05-14T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Na Sa De Aranzazu (Fragata), Voyage: San Blas - América Septentrional(Noka), 1st Observer: Jacinto Caamaño (Capitan)
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DATE/TIME | Date/Time | Geocode | |||
| 2 | LATITUDE | Latitude | Geocode | |||
| 3 | LONGITUDE | Longitude | Geocode | |||
| 4 | Wind direction | dd | deg | Wind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected. | ||
| 5 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations | ||
| 6 | Comment | Comment | Other remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields | |||
| 7 | Declination | Decl | deg | It is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction. | ||
| 8 | Wind direction description | Wind dir descr | All reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from. | |||
| 9 | Wind force description | Wind force descr | All reported wind forces on this day | |||
| 10 | Present weather | ww | Weather description | |||
| 11 | Precipitation description | Precip descr | ||||
| 12 | State of the sea description | State sea descr | ||||
| 13 | Gusts | Gusts | 1 If wind gusts are reported | |||
| 14 | Precipitation/Rain | Rain | 1 If rain was reported | |||
| 15 | Fog | Fog | 1 If fog was reported | |||
| 16 | Snow type | Snow | 1 If snow was reported | |||
| 17 | Thunder | Thunder | 1 If thunder and or lightning was reported | |||
| 18 | Hail | Hail | 1 If hail was reported | |||
| 19 | Sea ice | Sea ice | 1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported | |||
| 20 | Identification | ID | CLIWOC 2.1 line number |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
744 data points
Data
| 1 Date/Time | 2 Latitude | 3 Longitude | 4 dd [deg] | 5 ff [m/s] | 6 Comment | 7 Decl [deg] | 8 Wind dir descr | 9 Wind force descr | 10 ww | 11 Precip descr | 12 State sea descr | 13 Gusts | 14 Rain | 15 Fog | 16 Snow | 17 Thunder | 18 Hail | 19 Sea ice | 20 ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1792-03-24T19:00 | 20.67 | -107.69 | 322 | 6.7 | EXTRACTO DEL DIARIO DE LAS NAVEGACIONES, EXPLORACIONESY DESCUBRIMIENTOS HECHOS EN LA AMÉRICA SEPTENTRIONAL POR D._______, EN LA FRAGATA DE S.M. NOMBRADA NTRA SRA. DE ARANZAZU, DESDE EL PUERTO DE SAN BLAS DE ADONDE SALIÓ EN 20 DE MARZO DE 1792 | 7 | NO | MODERADO | CIELO Y HORIZ. CLAROS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170513 | ||
| 1792-03-25T19:00 | 19.15 | -108.41 | 322 | 6.7 | 7 | NO | MODERADO | CIELO Y HORIZ. CLAROS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170514 | |||
| 1792-03-26T19:00 | 19.88 | -109.34 | 322 | 6.7 | 7 | NO | MODERADO | CIELO Y HORIZ. CLAROS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170515 | |||
| 1792-03-27T19:00 | 19.42 | -110.47 | 322 | 6.7 | 7 | NO | MODERADO | CIELOS Y HORIZ. CLAROS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170516 | |||
| 1792-03-28T19:00 | 19.07 | -111.54 | 322 | 12.3 | 7 | DEL 4º QTE | FRESCO | CELAJERÍA GRUESA | DEL VTO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170517 | ||
| 1792-03-29T20:00 | 19.18 | -112.79 | 52 | 9.3 | 7 | DEL 1º Y 4º QTE | FRESQUITO | CELAJERÍA SUELTA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170518 | |||
| 1792-03-30T20:00 | 19.22 | -113.94 | 322 | 12.3 | 7 | DEL 1º AL 4º QTE | FRESCO | CELAJ. GRUESA | PICADA DEL VTO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170519 | ||
| 1792-03-31T20:00 | 19.80 | -114.97 | 52 | 6.7 | 7 | DEL 1º QTE | BONANCIBLE | BUEN TIEMPO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170520 | |||
| 1792-04-01T20:00 | 20.08 | -115.59 | 52 | 12.3 | 7 | DEL 1º QTE | FRESCO | CIELO TOLDADO | AMPOLLADA DEL VTO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170521 | ||
| 1792-04-02T20:00 | 20.47 | -116.81 | 52 | 12.3 | 7 | DEL 1º QTE | FRESCO | CIELO TOLDADO | AMPOLLADA DEL VTO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170522 | ||
| 1792-04-03T20:00 | 20.85 | -117.87 | 29 | 6 | NNE | CELAJ. OSCURA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170523 | |||||
| 1792-04-04T20:00 | 21.10 | -118.54 | 51 | 6.7 | 6 | DEL 1º QTE | BONANCIBLE | BUENO | LLANA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170524 | ||
| 1792-04-05T20:00 | 21.00 | -118.97 | 51 | 2.6 | 6 | 1º QTE | CALMOSO | CIELO TOLDADO, CELAJ. SUELTA. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170525 | |||
| 1792-04-06T20:00 | 21.37 | -119.66 | 51 | 4.6 | 6 | DEL 1º QTE | FLOJO | TPO CLARO. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170526 | |||
| 1792-04-07T20:00 | 21.82 | -120.49 | 51 | 4.6 | 6 | DEL 1º QTE | FLOJO | CLARO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170527 | |||
| 1792-04-08T20:00 | 22.05 | -121.44 | 51 | 6.7 | 6 | DEL 1º QTE | MODERADO | CIELO TOLDADO | PICADA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170528 | ||
| 1792-04-09T20:00 | 22.55 | -122.51 | 53 | 6.7 | 8 | DEL 1º QTE | BONANCIBLE | CELAJ. OSCURA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170529 | |||
| 1792-04-10T20:00 | 23.22 | -123.74 | 53 | 12.3 | 8 | DEL 1º QTE | FRESCO | CIELO TOLDADO DE CELAJ. OSCURA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170530 | |||
| 1792-04-11T20:00 | 23.83 | -124.96 | 53 | 12.3 | 8 | DEL 1º QTE | FRESCO | CELAJ. ACHUBASCADA | GRUESA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170531 | ||
| 1792-04-12T20:00 | 24.75 | -126.09 | 53 | 6.7 | 8 | DEL 1º QTE | MODERADO | CIELO TOLDADO DE CELAJ. GRUESA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170532 | |||
| 1792-04-13T20:00 | 25.33 | -126.67 | 53 | 6.7 | 8 | NE | BONANCIBLE | CELAJ. ACHUBASCADA | TENDIDA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170533 | ||
| 1792-04-14T21:00 | 26.27 | -127.66 | 53 | 8 | DEL 1º Y 2º QTE | ALEGRE | CELAJ. GRUESA Y ESPESA GARÚA | ESPESA | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170534 | |||
| 1792-04-16T21:00 | 29.12 | -128.91 | 235 | 12.3 | 10 | DEL 3º QTE | FRESCO | CELAJ. OSCURA | PICADA DEL VTO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170535 | ||
| 1792-04-17T21:00 | 30.12 | -128.51 | 235 | 12.3 | 10 | DEL 3º Y 4º QTE | FRESCO | CELAJ. GRUESA Y FRECUENTES CHUBASCOS. | FRECUENTES CHUBASCOS | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170536 | ||
| 1792-04-18T21:00 | 30.63 | -128.17 | 235 | 6.7 | 10 | DEL 3º Y 4º QTE | MODERADO | CIELO CLARO, HORIZ. CARGADOS | GRUESA DEL NO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170537 | ||
| 1792-04-19T21:00 | 31.78 | -129.04 | 145 | 4.6 | 10 | DEL 2º Y 3º QTE | FLOJO | BUENO | TENDIDA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170538 | ||
| 1792-04-20T21:00 | 33.25 | -130.22 | 148 | 6.7 | 13 | SE | MODERADO | BUENO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170539 | |||
| 1792-04-21T21:00 | 34.48 | -130.76 | 238 | 12.3 | 13 | DEL 3º Y 4º QTE | FRESCO | CELAJ. SUELTA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170540 | |||
| 1792-04-22T21:00 | 35.62 | -130.74 | 238 | 6.7 | 13 | SO | MODERADO | CIELOS Y HORIZ. CLAROS | LLANA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170541 | ||
| 1792-04-23T21:00 | 36.08 | -130.71 | 238 | 6.7 | 13 | SO | MODERADO | CIELOS Y HORIZ. CLAROS | LLANA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170542 | ||
| 1792-04-24T21:00 | 36.78 | -130.72 | 238 | 6.7 | 13 | SO | MODERADO | CIELOS Y HORIZ. CLAROS | LLANA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170543 | ||
| 1792-04-25T21:00 | 37.92 | -130.56 | 240 | 4.6 | 15 | DEL 3º QTE | FLOJO | BUENO | MARETA DEL VTO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170544 | ||
| 1792-04-26T21:00 | 38.92 | -130.22 | 330 | 9.3 | 15 | NO | FRESQUITO | CELAJ. SUELTA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170545 | |||
| 1792-04-27T21:00 | 39.93 | -129.89 | 15 | 2.6 | 15 | N | CALMOSO | CON LLUVIA INCESANTE | INCESANTE | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170546 | ||
| 1792-04-28T21:00 | 39.88 | -130.19 | 240 | 6.7 | 15 | DEL 3º Y 4º QTE | BONANCIBLE | BUENO | LLANA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170547 | ||
| 1792-04-29T21:00 | 40.40 | -130.19 | 330 | 2.6 | 15 | DEL 4º QTE | CALMOSO | CELAJ. GRUESA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170548 | |||
| 1792-04-30T21:00 | 40.38 | -131.36 | 60 | 6.7 | 15 | NE | MODERADO | CLARO | MAREJADA DEL VTO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170549 | ||
| 1792-05-01T21:00 | 40.90 | -132.66 | 61 | 6.7 | 16 | NE | MODERADO | CLARO | MAREJADA DEL VTO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170550 | ||
| 1792-05-02T21:00 | 41.30 | -133.21 | 362 | 2.6 | 16 | VARIO | CALMOSO | BUENO | LLANA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170551 | ||
| 1792-05-03T21:00 | 42.58 | -132.91 | 243 | 12.3 | 18 | DEL 3º Y 4º QTE | FRESCO | TPO.ACHUBASCADO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170552 | |||
| 1792-05-04T21:00 | 42.70 | -133.34 | 333 | 6.7 | 18 | NO | BONANCIBLE | BUENO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170553 | |||
| 1792-05-05T21:00 | 43.05 | -133.91 | 63 | 12.3 | 18 | NE | FRESCO | CELAJ. GRUESA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170554 | |||
| 1792-05-06T21:00 | 43.90 | -134.66 | 63 | 6.7 | 18 | DEL 1º Y 2º QTE | BONANCIBLE | GARÚA CONTÍNUA | CONTÍNUA | MARETA DEL NE | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170555 | |
| 1792-05-07T21:00 | 44.67 | -134.96 | 153 | 6.7 | 18 | DEL 2º Y3º QTE | BONANCIBLE | CELAJ. GRUESA Y OSCURA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170556 | |||
| 1792-05-08T21:00 | 46.50 | -134.47 | 243 | 12.3 | 18 | SO | FRESCO | FRESCUENTES CHUBASCOS | FRECUENTES CHUBASCOS | GRUESA DEL VTO | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170557 | |
| 1792-05-09T21:00 | 48.13 | -133.76 | 246 | 12.3 | 21 | SO | FRESCO | FRECUENTES CHUBASCOS | FRECUENTES CHUBASCOS | GRUESA DEL VTO | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170558 | |
| 1792-05-10T21:00 | 48.72 | -131.26 | 336 | 9.3 | 21 | DEL 4º QTE | FRESQUITO | BUENO | DEL 3º | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170559 | ||
| 1792-05-11T21:00 | 49.07 | -129.76 | 66 | 6.7 | 21 | DEL 1º Y 4º QTE | BONANCIBLE | CIELO Y HORIZ. CLAROS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170560 | |||
| 1792-05-12T21:00 | 49.45 | -129.29 | 362 | 2.6 | 21 | VARIO | CALMOSO | CELAJ. SUELTA | LLANA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170561 | ||
| 1792-05-13T21:00 | 49.70 | -128.42 | 246 | 6.7 | 21 | SO | MODERADO | HORIZ. CON CELAJ. GRUESA Y OSCURA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170562 | |||
| 1792-05-14T20:00 | 49.67 | -127.21 | 245 | 9.3 | EL 14 A LAS 2 DE LA MAÑANA DI FONDO EN EL PUERTO DE NOKA EN 11 BRAZAS Y TUVE DE DIFERENCIA EN LA RECALADA 8 LEGUAS A EL O. | 20 | DEL 3º QTE | FRESQUITO | CELAJ. GRUESA Y PARADA | MARETA DEL VTO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170563 |