García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during Maria Reigersbergen cruise from Cherillos to Noahiwa started at 1825-04-10 [dataset]. Nationaal Archief of the Netherlands, Den Haag, Netherland, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.750631, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Project(s):
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -10.817714 * Median Longitude: -114.853429 * South-bound Latitude: -12.400000 * West-bound Longitude: -140.080000 * North-bound Latitude: -9.000000 * East-bound Longitude: -77.970000
Date/Time Start: 1825-04-10T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1825-05-15T21:00:00
Event(s):
Maria_Reigersbergen_18250410_MAR_D23905_3658 * Latitude Start: -12.550000 * Longitude Start: -77.120000 * Latitude End: -9.000000 * Longitude End: -140.080000 * Date/Time Start: 1825-04-10T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1825-05-15T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Maria Reigersbergen (Fregat), Voyage: Cherillos - Noahiwa, 1st Observer: Ktz, Company: MAR, Other ship information: 32 STUKKEN. BEMANNING 250+41 KOPPEN
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DATE/TIME | Date/Time | Geocode | |||
| 2 | LATITUDE | Latitude | Geocode | |||
| 3 | LONGITUDE | Longitude | Geocode | |||
| 4 | Wind direction | dd | deg | Wind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected. | ||
| 5 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations | ||
| 6 | Temperature, air | TTT | °C | |||
| 7 | Image number/name | Image no/name | Identification Number of the original image | |||
| 8 | Landmark | Landmark | Name of first landmark | |||
| 9 | Bearing | Bearing | Bearing of the first landmark | |||
| 10 | Comment | Comment | Other remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields | |||
| 11 | Declination | Decl | deg | It is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction. | ||
| 12 | Sensor reading | Reading | arbitrary units | Reading of the (outside) air thermometer | ||
| 13 | Wind direction description | Wind dir descr | All reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from. | |||
| 14 | Sensor reading | Reading | arbitrary units | Reading of the humidity instrument | ||
| 15 | Wind force description | Wind force descr | All reported wind forces on this day | |||
| 16 | Present weather | ww | Weather description | |||
| 17 | Precipitation description | Precip descr | ||||
| 18 | Cloud type | Cloud type | ||||
| 19 | Gusts | Gusts | 1 If wind gusts are reported | |||
| 20 | Precipitation/Rain | Rain | 1 If rain was reported | |||
| 21 | Fog | Fog | 1 If fog was reported | |||
| 22 | Snow type | Snow | 1 If snow was reported | |||
| 23 | Thunder | Thunder | 1 If thunder and or lightning was reported | |||
| 24 | Hail | Hail | 1 If hail was reported | |||
| 25 | Sea ice | Sea ice | 1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported | |||
| 26 | Identification | ID | CLIWOC 2.1 line number |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
648 data points
Data
| 1 Date/Time | 2 Latitude | 3 Longitude | 4 dd [deg] (Wind direction (from which th...) | 5 ff [m/s] (calculated from the descripti...) | 6 TTT [°C] | 7 Image no/name (Identification Number of the ...) | 8 Landmark (Name of first landmark) | 9 Bearing (Bearing of the first landmark) | 10 Comment (Other remarks, that were not ...) | 11 Decl [deg] (It is generally accepted by t...) | 12 Reading [arbitrary units] (Reading of the (outside) air ...) | 13 Wind dir descr (All reported wind directions ...) | 14 Reading [arbitrary units] (Reading of the humidity instr...) | 15 Wind force descr (All reported wind forces on t...) | 16 ww (Weather description) | 17 Precip descr | 18 Cloud type | 19 Gusts (1 If wind gusts are reported) | 20 Rain (1 If rain was reported) | 21 Fog (1 If fog was reported) | 22 Snow (1 If snow was reported) | 23 Thunder (1 If thunder and or lightning...) | 24 Hail (1 If hail was reported) | 25 Sea ice (1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...) | 26 ID (CLIWOC 2.1 line number) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1825-04-10T00:00 | MAR_D23905_3658_0058 | AFGEVAREN LENGTE 76G58M WL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162434 | |||||||||||||||
| 1825-04-11T17:00 | -12.37 | -77.97 | 145 | 4.6 | 23.9 | MAR_D23905_3658_0058 | 10 | 75.00 | ZO | 1.6 | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | DIK BEWOLKTE HEIIGE LUCHT GOED WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162435 | |||||
| 1825-04-12T17:00 | -12.40 | -80.03 | 168 | 4.6 | 26.1 | MAR_D23905_3658_0058 | 10 | 79.00 | ZZO | 2.5 | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | DIK BETROKKEN LUCHT SOMBER BUIIG WEER | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162436 | |||||
| 1825-04-13T17:00 | -12.15 | -82.20 | 145 | 4.6 | 26.1 | MAR_D23905_3658_0058 | 10 | 79.00 | ZO | 3.2 | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | HELDERE LUCHT ZEER SCHOON WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162437 | |||||
| 1825-04-14T18:00 | -12.12 | -84.55 | 168 | 4.6 | 26.7 | MAR_D23905_3658_0058 | 10 | 80.00 | ZZO | 3.9 | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | HELDERE OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162438 | |||||
| 1825-04-15T18:00 | -12.15 | -86.93 | 168 | 4.6 | 25.7 | MAR_D23905_3658_0058 | 10 | 78.30 | ZZO | 4.2 | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | LIGT BEWOLKT SCHOON WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162439 | |||||
| 1825-04-16T18:00 | -12.17 | -90.02 | 145 | 4.6 | 27.8 | MAR_D23905_3658_0060 | 10 | 82.00 | ZO | 5.2 | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | HELDER BEWOLKTE LUCHT MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162440 | |||||
| 1825-04-17T18:00 | -12.17 | -93.10 | 145 | 4.9 | 26.7 | MAR_D23905_3658_0060 | 10 | 80.00 | ZO | 4.0 | FRISSE BRAMZEILSKOELTE | HELDERE OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162441 | |||||
| 1825-04-18T18:00 | -12.17 | -96.22 | 145 | 4.9 | 28.3 | MAR_D23905_3658_0060 | 10 | 83.00 | ZO | 3.4 | FRISSE BRAMZEILSKOELTE | GOED WEER | BETROKKEN LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162442 | ||||
| 1825-04-19T19:00 | -11.98 | -98.73 | 99 | 4.6 | 27.2 | MAR_D23905_3658_0060 | 9 | 81.00 | O | 3.1 | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | DIK BEWOLKTE OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT GOED WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162443 | |||||
| 1825-04-20T19:00 | -11.75 | -101.10 | 88 | 4.6 | 29.1 | MAR_D23905_3658_0060 | 9 | 84.30 | OTN | 2.2 | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | BEWOLKTE BETROKKEN LUCHT GOED WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162444 | |||||
| 1825-04-21T19:00 | -11.63 | -103.43 | 109 | 4.6 | 27.9 | MAR_D23905_3658_0060 | 8 | 82.30 | OTZ | 3.0 | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | GOED WEER | BETROKKEN LUCHT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162445 | ||||
| 1825-04-22T19:00 | -11.48 | -106.15 | 121 | 4.6 | 28.0 | MAR_D23905_3658_0060 | 8 | 82.40 | OZO | 4.1 | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | BEWOLKTE OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162446 | |||||
| 1825-04-23T19:00 | -11.33 | -108.43 | 120 | 4.6 | 28.3 | MAR_D23905_3658_0060 | 7 | 83.00 | OZO | 4.0 | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | BEWOLKTE LUCHT AANGENAAM WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162447 | |||||
| 1825-04-24T19:00 | -11.25 | -109.95 | 75 | 4.6 | 29.0 | MAR_D23905_3658_0061 | 7 | 84.20 | ONO | 3.5 | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | HELDERE BEWOLKTE LUCHT ZEER SCHOON WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162448 | |||||
| 1825-04-25T19:00 | -11.33 | -111.17 | 120 | 2.6 | 28.9 | MAR_D23905_3658_0061 | 7 | 84.00 | OZO | 3.0 | FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE | HELDERE BEWOLKTE LUCHT ZEER SCHOON WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162449 | |||||
| 1825-04-26T20:00 | -11.38 | -112.67 | 119 | 2.6 | 28.5 | MAR_D23905_3658_0061 | 6 | 83.30 | OZO | 2.6 | FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE | BEWOLKTE BUIIGE LUCHT | REGENACHTIG WEER | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162450 | ||||
| 1825-04-27T20:00 | -11.05 | -114.95 | 96 | 4.6 | 29.1 | MAR_D23905_3658_0061 | 6 | 84.30 | O | 3.1 | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | BEWOLKTE BETROKKEN LUCHT | REGENACHTIG WEER | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162451 | ||||
| 1825-04-28T20:00 | -10.87 | -117.60 | 118 | 4.6 | 28.9 | MAR_D23905_3658_0061 | 5 | 84.00 | OZO | 2.4 | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | HEIJGE LUCHT MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162452 | |||||
| 1825-04-29T20:00 | -10.75 | -120.03 | 118 | 4.6 | 29.4 | MAR_D23905_3658_0061 | 5 | 85.00 | OZO | 2.3 | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | HELDERE MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162453 | |||||
| 1825-04-30T20:00 | -10.62 | -121.97 | 95 | 4.6 | 29.6 | MAR_D23905_3658_0061 | 5 | 85.30 | O | 2.5 | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | HELDERE BEWOLKTE AANGENAAM WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162454 | |||||
| 1825-05-01T20:00 | -10.47 | -124.23 | 73 | 4.6 | 30.2 | MAR_D23905_3658_0061 | 5 | 86.30 | ONO | 2.3 | BRAMZEILSKOELTE | HELDER BEWOLKTE LUCHT MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162455 | |||||
| 1825-05-02T20:00 | -10.35 | -126.08 | 73 | 2.6 | 30.2 | MAR_D23905_3658_0061 | 5 | 86.30 | ONO | 2.5 | FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE | DEINZIGE LUCHT MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162456 | |||||
| 1825-05-03T21:00 | -10.13 | -128.08 | 84 | 2.6 | 30.7 | MAR_D23905_3658_0061 | 5 | 87.30 | OTN | 3.2 | FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE | HELDER BEWOLKTE LUCHT MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162457 | |||||
| 1825-05-04T21:00 | -10.03 | -129.42 | 84 | 1.0 | 31.1 | MAR_D23905_3658_0061 | 5 | 88.00 | OTN | 3.4 | FLAUWE KOELTE | BEWOLKTE DEINSIGE LUCHT MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162458 | |||||
| 1825-05-05T21:00 | -9.98 | -130.57 | 73 | 1.0 | 31.3 | MAR_D23905_3658_0061 | 5 | 88.30 | ONO | 3.0 | FLAUWE KOELTE | HELDER BEWOLKTE LUCHT MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162459 | |||||
| 1825-05-06T21:00 | -9.95 | -131.87 | 343 | 1.0 | 30.7 | MAR_D23905_3658_0061 | 5 | 87.30 | NNW | 2.7 | FLAUWE KOELTE | BEWOLKTE DEINSIGE LUCHT MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162460 | |||||
| 1825-05-07T21:00 | -10.05 | -132.55 | 73 | 4.9 | 31.3 | MAR_D23905_3658_0061 | 5 | 88.30 | ONO | 2.5 | FRISSE BRAMZEILSKOELTE | HELDER BEWOLKTE LUCHT MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162461 | |||||
| 1825-05-08T21:00 | -9.82 | -134.37 | 73 | 4.9 | 31.3 | MAR_D23905_3658_0061 | 5 | 88.30 | ONO | 3.0 | FRISSE BRAMZEILSKOELTE | HELDER BEWOLKTE LUCHT MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162462 | |||||
| 1825-05-09T21:00 | -9.53 | -135.48 | 118 | 2.6 | 31.1 | MAR_D23905_3658_0061 | 5 | 88.00 | OZO | 2.8 | FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE | HELDER BEWOLKTE LUCHT MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162463 | |||||
| 1825-05-10T21:00 | -9.33 | -136.92 | 196 | 0.0 | 30.7 | MAR_D23905_3658_0062 | 5 | 87.30 | ZTW | 2.6 | STIL | BETROKKEN BUIIGE LUCHT DRUKKEND WEER | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162464 | |||||
| 1825-05-11T21:00 | -9.18 | -137.57 | 28 | 0.0 | 31.8 | MAR_D23905_3658_0062 | 5 | 89.30 | NNO | 2.8 | STIL | HELDERE BEWOLKTE LUCHT MOOI WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162465 | |||||
| 1825-05-12T21:00 | -9.32 | -138.10 | 5 | 0.0 | 31.3 | MAR_D23905_3658_0062 | 5 | 88.30 | N | 2.8 | STIL | HELDERE LUCHT SCHOON WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162466 | |||||
| 1825-05-13T21:00 | -9.28 | -138.27 | 118 | 1.0 | 31.9 | MAR_D23905_3658_0062 | DOMINICA | ZW1/2W | 5 | 89.40 | OZO | 3.0 | FLAUWE KOELTE | HELDERE BEWOLKTE LUCHT SCHOON WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162467 | |||
| 1825-05-14T21:00 | -9.08 | -139.08 | 163 | 1.0 | 31.1 | MAR_D23905_3658_0062 | 5 | 88.00 | ZZO | 2.7 | FLAUWE KOELTE | HELDERE LIGT BEWOLKTE LUCHT SCHOON WEER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162468 | |||||
| 1825-05-15T21:00 | -9.00 | -140.08 | 50 | 1.0 | 31.3 | MAR_D23905_3658_0062 | NOAHIWA (NUKU HIVA?) | 5 | 88.30 | NO | 2.4 | FLAUWE ONGESTADIGE KOELTE | BEWOLKTE BUIIGE LUCHT | REGENACHTIG WEER | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162469 |