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García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during MAGICIENNE cruise from Charlestown to Barbados started at 1782-05-05 [dataset]. National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, United Kingdom, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.750585, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088

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Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 26.508837 * Median Longitude: -58.049767 * South-bound Latitude: 12.670000 * West-bound Longitude: -78.200000 * North-bound Latitude: 32.050000 * East-bound Longitude: -47.950000
Date/Time Start: 1782-05-05T17:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1782-06-17T00:00:00
Event(s):
Magicienne_17820505_NMM_ADM/L/M16B * Latitude Start: 31.830000 * Longitude Start: -77.920000 * Latitude End: 14.850000 * Longitude End: -59.680000 * Date/Time Start: 1782-05-05T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1782-06-17T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Magicienne (5th Rate Frigate), Voyage: Charlestown - Barbados, 1st Observer: William Scott (Captain), Company: Royal Navy, Other ship information: 32G 967BM
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
Wind directiondddegWind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
Wind speedffm/scalculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
LandmarkLandmarkName of first landmark
BearingBearingBearing of the first landmark
Distance to landmarkDistancearbitrary unitsDistance to the first landmark
--1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
10 CourseCourseCourse of the ship during the past 24 hours
11 DistanceDistancearbitrary unitsDistance travelled during the previous 24 hours
12 DeclinationDecldegIt is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
13 Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrAll reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
14 Wind force descriptionWind force descrAll reported wind forces on this day
15 Present weatherwwWeather description
16 Precipitation descriptionPrecip descr
17 ClearnessClearness
18 GustsGusts1 If wind gusts are reported
19 Precipitation/RainRain1 If rain was reported
20 FogFog1 If fog was reported
21 Snow typeSnow1 If snow was reported
22 ThunderThunder1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
23 HailHail1 If hail was reported
24 Sea iceSea ice1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
25 IdentificationIDCLIWOC 2.1 line number
Size:
839 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

dd [deg]
(Wind direction (from which th...)

ff [m/s]
(calculated from the descripti...)

Landmark
(Name of first landmark)

Bearing
(Bearing of the first landmark)

Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance to the first landmark)

-
(1 If position is considered t...)
10 
Course
(Course of the ship during the...)
11 
Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance travelled during the...)
12 
Decl [deg]
(It is generally accepted by t...)
13 
Wind dir descr
(All reported wind directions ...)
14 
Wind force descr
(All reported wind forces on t...)
15 
ww
(Weather description)
16 
Precip descr
17 
Clearness
18 
Gusts
(1 If wind gusts are reported)
19 
Rain
(1 If rain was reported)
20 
Fog
(1 If fog was reported)
21 
Snow
(1 If snow was reported)
22 
Thunder
(1 If thunder and or lightning...)
23 
Hail
(1 If hail was reported)
24 
Sea ice
(1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...)
25 
ID
(CLIWOC 2.1 line number)
1782-05-05T17:0032.05-78.202746.7CHARLESTOWNN64:00W33S64E95.004WFIRST AND LATTER MODERATE, MID AND FINE GALESFIRST AND LATTER CLEAR, MID FAIR0000000158928
1782-05-06T17:0031.38-76.743299.3CHARLESTOWNN63:15W60S62E75.003WBN-NWBNFIRST MODERATE, MID AND LATTER FINE BREEZEFAIR0000000158929
1782-05-07T17:0030.80-76.021946.7BERMUDASN80:19E190S48E47.003E-SBWFIRST AND MID LIGHT AIRS, LATTER MODERATEFIRST AND MID CLOUDY, LATTER FAIR0000000158930
1782-05-08T17:0030.55-74.641836.7BERMUDASN77:34E170S80E73.003SMODERATE BREEZESCLEAR0000000158931
1782-05-09T17:0030.03-72.601729.3BERMUDASN75:22E135N86E112.003S-SBEFRESH BREEZESCLOUDY AND HAZY0000000158932
1782-05-10T17:0030.98-70.541929.3BERMUDASN73:24E103N81E106.001SSE-SBWFRESH BREEZESCLOUDY AND HAZY0000000158933
1782-05-11T17:0031.32-68.771709.3BERMUDASN71:33E70N78E98.001SBEFRESH BREEZESCLOUDY AND HAZY0000000158934
1782-05-12T16:0031.05-67.201909.3BERMUDASN55:15E44S79E95.00-1SBE, SBWFIRST MODERATE BREEZES, MID AND LATTER FRESH BREEZESHAZY0000000158935
1782-05-13T16:0030.87-65.642026.7BERMUDASN22:26E37S80E86.00-1S-SSWMODERATE BREEZESFAIR0000000158936
1782-05-14T16:0030.70-64.742026.7BERMUDASN24:79E34S79E42.00-1SW-SSWMODERATE BREEZESFAIR0000000158937
1782-05-15T16:0030.40-63.371799.3BERMUDASN32:04E48S76E75.00-1SWBS-SFIRST AND MID MODERATE, LATTER FRESH BREEZESCLOUDY0000000158938
1782-05-16T16:0030.35-62.842246.7BERMUDASN88:51E53S83E40.00-1SSW-SWMODERATE BREEZESCLEAR0000000158939
1782-05-17T16:0030.60-61.271439.3BERMUDASN59:29W72N80E86.00-3SBW-SEBSFIRST AND MID MODERATE, LATTER FRESH BREEZE AND SQUALLYRAINCLEAR0100000158940
1782-05-18T16:0030.98-59.822006.7BERMUDASN71:41W91N73E78.00-3SBE-SSWFIRST AND MID A FRESH BREEZE AND SQUALLY, LATER MODERATERAINHAZY0100000158941
1782-05-19T16:0031.28-58.701552.6BERMUDASN77:51W107N73E63.00-3S-SSEFIRST AND MID A FRESH BREEZES, LATTER LIGHT BREEZESLIGHTNINGSOME RAINHAZY0100100158942
1782-05-20T16:0031.60-57.77143BERMUDASN82:18W121N69E53.00-3SBW, SWBS, SEBSFRESH BREEZES, AND SQUALLYTHUNDER AND LIGHTNINGHEAVY RAINCLOUDY0100100158943
1782-05-21T16:0031.43-56.95176BERMUDASN81:43W136S77E45.00-4S, SEBS, SFIRST AND LATTER SQUALLY, MID MODERATETHUNDER AND LIGHTNINGFAIR0000100158944
1782-05-22T16:0030.83-56.853111.0BERMUDASN76:59W140S21E14.00-4SW-NWLIGHT AIRSFAIR0000000158945
1782-05-23T16:0030.67-56.82641.0BERMUDASN75:43W141S11E11.00-4N-ENELIGHT AIRS CALMS AT TIMESFAIR0000000158946
1782-05-24T16:0030.75-55.871996.7BERMUDASN77:47W157S84E53.00-4S-SSWFIRST AND MID LIGHT AIRS, LATTER MODERATE BREEZESFIRST AND MID CLEAR, LATTER CLOUDY0000000158947
1782-05-25T16:0030.83-54.951656.7BERMUDASN79:26W172S85E58.00-4SBW-SBEMODERATE BREEZESCLEAR0000000158948
1782-05-26T16:0030.67-55.121876.7ANTIGUAS25:30W300S40E16.00-4SBE-SBWMODERATE BREEZESCLEAR0000000158949
1782-05-27T16:0029.27-53.542219.3ANTIGUAS27:26W294S67E68.00-4S, SSW, SWFIRST MODERATE, MID AND LATTER FRESH BREEZEFIRST CLEAR, MID AND LATTER CLOUDY0000000158950
1782-05-28T16:0028.23-52.872899.3ANTIGUAS32W288S28E71.00-4WSW-WNWFIRST AND LATTER FRESH BREEZES, MID LIGH AIRSSOME RAINCLOUDY0100000158951
1782-05-29T15:0027.10-52.202226.7ANTIGUAS36W272S27E76.00-3WSW-SWFIRST FRESH RBEEZES AND SQUALLY, MID AND LATTER MODERATEHEAVY RAIN0100000158952
1782-05-30T15:0026.33-51.142226.7ANTIGUAS42W274S50E73.00-3SSW-SWFIRST AND MID AND FRESH BREEZE AND SQUALLY, LATTER MODERATECLOUDY0000000158953
1782-05-31T15:0025.43-50.792331.0ANTIGUAS46W265S14E78.00-3W, WBN, SWBWFIRST FRESH BREEZES, MID AND LATTER LIGHT AIRSFIRST CLEAR, MID AND LATTER FAIR0000000158954
1782-06-01T15:0025.97-50.142006.7ANTIGUAS49W270S51E45.00-3SW-SSWMODERATE BREEZESCLEAR0000000158955
1782-06-02T15:0025.78-48.901779.3ANTIGUAS52W282S80E69.00-3SBW-SFIRST MODERATE, MID AND LATTER FRESH BREEZESFIRST CLEAR, MID AND LATTER CLOUDY0000000158956
1782-06-03T15:0025.70-47.951779.3ANTIGUAS55W294S85E48.00-3SBW-SFRESH BREEZESCLOUDY0000000158957
1782-06-04T15:0025.53-48.471556.7ANTIGUAS54W286S70W30.00-3SBW-SSEFIRST AND LATTER MODERATE, MID LIGHT AIRSCLEAR0000000158958
1782-06-05T15:0025.55-48.272331.0ANTIGUAS55W292S85E16.00-3SBE-SWBWLIGHT AIRSCLEAR0000000158959
1782-06-06T15:0025.20-48.293621.0ANTIGUAS56W288S3W21.00-3SSW, VARIABLE,LIGHT AIRS AND SOME CALMS0000000158960
1782-06-07T15:0024.45-48.851216.7ANTIGUAS57W263S35W55.00-3SWBW, SSE, SEBEFIRST LIGHT AIRS AND CALM, MID AND LATTER MODERATE AND SQUALLSRAIN0100000158961
1782-06-08T15:0022.70-49.79879.3ANTIGUAS62W238S26W117.00-3SE, NE, EFINE BREEZES AND SOME SQUALLS0000000158962
1782-06-09T15:0020.47-50.25899.3BARBADOSS51W234S11W136.00-1ESE-EFRESH BREEZES WITH SQUALLSSOME RAINCLOUDY0100000158963
1782-06-10T15:0018.63-51.20679.3BARBADOSS56W182S25W128.00-1E-ENEFRESH BREEZES WITH SQUALLSSOME RAINCLOUDY0100000158964
1782-06-11T15:0016.55-51.721019.3BARBADOSS69W170S14W124.000E-EBSFINE BREEZESCLOUDY0000000158965
1782-06-12T16:0014.47-52.9211519.0BARBADOSS82W132S28W142.002E-ESEFRESH GALESCLOUDY0000000158966
1782-06-13T16:0012.67-53.829219.0BARBADOSN84W102S27W122.002EFRESH GALESHAZY0000000158967
1782-06-14T16:0013.05-55.35479.3BARBADOSN88W51N81W141.002ENE-NEFINE GALESCLOUDY AND HAZY0000000158968
1782-06-15T16:0013.58-56.34709.3BARBADOSS61W20N73W108.002ENEFINE GALESCLOUDY AND HAZY0000000158969
1782-06-16T16:0013.10-57.921169.3BARBADOSWS68W78.003E-ESEFINE GALESCLOUDY AND HAZY0000000158970
1782-06-17T00:00799.3NEEDAMS POINTNWBN21EBS, E, EBNFRESH BREEZESHAZY0000000158971