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García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during Le Serin cruise from St. Domingue to Brest started at 1774-09-16 [dataset]. Centre d'Accueil et de Recherche des Archives Nationales, Paris, France, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.750395, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088

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Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 38.766000 * Median Longitude: -40.182600 * South-bound Latitude: 20.430000 * West-bound Longitude: -71.570000 * North-bound Latitude: 49.050000 * East-bound Longitude: -5.090000
Date/Time Start: 1774-09-16T17:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1774-11-05T00:00:00
Event(s):
Le_Serin_17740916_COTE_4/JJ/39 * Latitude Start: 24.900000 * Longitude Start: -73.240000 * Latitude End: 48.220000 * Longitude End: -4.760000 * Date/Time Start: 1774-09-16T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1774-11-05T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Le Serin, Voyage: St Domingue - Brest, 1st Observer: Capitan
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
Wind directiondddegWind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
Wind speedffm/scalculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
CommentCommentOther remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields
DeclinationDecldegIt is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrAll reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
Wind force descriptionWind force descrAll reported wind forces on this day
10 Present weatherwwWeather description
11 Precipitation descriptionPrecip descr
12 State of the sea descriptionState sea descr
13 GustsGusts1 If wind gusts are reported
14 Precipitation/RainRain1 If rain was reported
15 FogFog1 If fog was reported
16 Snow typeSnow1 If snow was reported
17 ThunderThunder1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
18 HailHail1 If hail was reported
19 Sea iceSea ice1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
20 CommentComment
21 IdentificationIDCLIWOC 2.1 line number
Size:
761 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

dd [deg]
(Wind direction (from which th...)

ff [m/s]
(calculated from the descripti...)

Comment
(Other remarks, that were not ...)

Decl [deg]
(It is generally accepted by t...)

Wind dir descr
(All reported wind directions ...)

Wind force descr
(All reported wind forces on t...)
10 
ww
(Weather description)
11 
Precip descr
12 
State sea descr
13 
Gusts
(1 If wind gusts are reported)
14 
Rain
(1 If rain was reported)
15 
Fog
(1 If fog was reported)
16 
Snow
(1 If snow was reported)
17 
Thunder
(1 If thunder and or lightning...)
18 
Hail
(1 If hail was reported)
19 
Sea ice
(1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...)
20 
Comment
21 
ID
(CLIWOC 2.1 line number)
1774-09-16T17:0020.43-71.57501.0DEPART5DU NE ET NE 1/4 NPRESQUE CALMEBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000147675
1774-09-17T17:0020.93-71.12956.75DU E ET ESEJOLIE FRAISBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000147676
1774-09-18T17:0021.28-70.19959.35DU E ET AU ESE ET AU SEBEAU FRAISBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000147677
1774-09-19T17:0022.73-69.05939.33DU E ET AU ESEBON FRAISBEAU TEMPSDU ESE0000000147678
1774-09-20T17:0023.55-68.22936.73AU E ET AU ESE ET AU SOJOLIE FRAISORAGEUXPLUIEDU SE0100000147679
1774-09-21T16:0025.60-67.37474.62AU NE ET E ET AU SEPETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000147680
1774-09-22T16:0027.15-65.801374.62AU SE ET AU ESEPETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPS ET NUAGEUXBELLE0000000147681
1774-09-23T16:0028.35-63.921586.70AU SSEJOLIE FRAISCHARGÉDU SE0000000147682
1774-09-24T16:0029.27-62.342014.6-2AU SSO ET AU S ET AU SEPETITE FRAISCOUVERTBEAUCOUP DE PLUIEDU SE0100000147683
1774-09-25T16:0029.70-61.153134.6-2AU NO ET AU ONO ET AU OSOPETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPSDU ONO0000000147684
1774-09-26T16:0029.95-60.82431.2-2AU NE ET AU NNOTRES FOIBLE ET VARIABLEBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000147685
1774-09-27T16:0030.08-61.02884.6-2AU E ET AU NE ET NNEPETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000147686
1774-09-28T16:0030.38-60.50436.7-2AU NE ET NNE ET N 1/4 NEJOLIE FRAISBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000147687
1774-09-29T16:0031.52-62.15436.7-2AU NE ET NNE ET AU N ET AU N 1/4 NEJOLIE FRAISBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000147688
1774-09-30T16:0032.27-62.42436.7-2AU NE ET AU ENEJOLIE FRAISBEAU TEMPSDU NNE0000000147689
1774-10-01T16:0033.13-62.52644.6-4AU ENEPETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000147690
1774-10-02T16:0034.25-61.701084.6-5AU E, ESE ET SEPETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000147691
1774-10-03T16:0034.80-60.641301.0-5AU SE ET E ET NE ET NPRESQUE CALMEBEAU TEMPSDU SE0000000147692
1774-10-04T16:0036.67-61.67639.3-5AU ENEBON FRAISCOUVERTAU ENE0000000147693
1774-10-05T16:0037.92-60.87809.3-10AU E E ESEBON FRAISBEAU TEMPSHOULEUSE DU NNE0000000147694
1774-10-06T16:0038.50-59.641484.6-10AU SSE ET SSO ET NO ET NNOPETITE FRAISDU SE0000000147695
1774-10-07T16:0037.97-57.543509.3-10AU N ET NE ET NNEBON FRAISNUAGEUXDU NE0000000147696
1774-10-08T16:0037.40-56.2438-7AU NE ET NPAR RAFALESCOUVERTDU NE0000000147697
1774-10-09T16:0037.70-54.07129.3-11AU NNE ET N ET NNOBON FRAISCOUVERTDU NE0000000147698
1774-10-10T15:0038.67-50.753269.3-12AU NNO ET O ET ONO ET OSOBON FRAIS ET PAR GRAINSCOUVERTPLUIEDU ONO0100000147699
1774-10-11T15:0039.92-46.852579.3-13AU O ET ONO ET NOBON FRAISGROSSE DU ONO0000000147700
1774-10-12T15:0040.95-43.173479.3-13AU N ET NNOBON FRAISGROSSE DU NNO0000000147701
1774-10-13T15:0042.08-40.143246.7-14AU NNO ET NJOLY FRAISBEAU TEMPS ET COUVERT DE NUAGESDU NO0000000147702
1774-10-14T15:0042.47-39.041660.0-14AU S ET SSE ET NCALMR PAR INTERVALENUAGEUXDU N0000000147703
1774-10-15T14:0043.17-37.132064.6-19AU SO ET SSOPETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPS ET NUAGEUXDU NNO0000000147704
1774-10-16T14:0044.17-32.891619.3-19AU S ET SSOBON FRAISCOUVERTDU S0000000147705
1774-10-17T14:0046.28-30.351849.3-19AU SSO ET O ET ONOBON FRAISCOUVERTDU O0000000147706
1774-10-18T14:0047.20-27.503416.7-19AU N ET NNOJOLY FRAIS ET PAR GRAINSCOUVERT0000000147707
1774-10-19T14:0047.78-24.062474.6-23AU O ET SO ET SSOPETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPS ET NUAGEUXDU SO0000000147708
1774-10-20T13:0047.77-18.971806.7-23AU SSOJOLY FRAIS ET BON FRAIS PAR INTERVALEBELLE DU SO0000000147709
1774-10-21T13:0047.87-15.052026.7-23AU SO ET ONO ET NOJOLY FRAISCOUVERT ET HUMIDEDU O0000000147710
1774-10-22T13:0048.07-12.513604.6-23AU NNE ET NNO ET ONOPETITE FRAISCOUVERTBELLE DU NO0000000147711
1774-10-23T13:0048.60-9.073386.7-22AU N ET NNO ET O ET ONOJOLY FRAISNUAGEUXDU NO0000000147712
1774-10-24T12:0048.57-7.372489.3-22AU O ET ONO ET NOBON FRAIS ET PAR GRAINSBEAU TEMPSDU NO ET ONO0000000147713
1774-10-25T12:0048.63-5.6814.6-22AU NNE ET NNO ET S ET SSEPETITE FRAIS ET CALMEBEAU TEMPSDU NO0000000147714
1774-10-26T12:0048.25-5.961139.3-22AU SE ET SBON FRAISCOUVERTDU SSE0000000147715
1774-10-27T12:0047.82-5.621134.6-22AU SE ET SSE ET SPETITE FRAISCOUVERTDU O0000000147716
1774-10-28T12:0048.17-6.00919.3-22AU ESE ET SEBON FRAIS PAR INTERVALECOUVERTDU SE0000000a trivial correction was made in this observation147717
1774-10-29T12:0048.73-5.37916.7-22AU ESE ET SEJOLY FRAISSOMBRESHOULEUSE DU ESE0000000147718
1774-10-30T12:0048.63-5.571586.7-22AU S ET SSE ET SSOJOLY FRAISCOUVERT ET SOMBRESDU SE0000000147719
1774-10-31T12:0049.05-5.8520315.4-22AU SO ET SSOGRAND FRAISBEAU TEMPSGROSSE DU SO0000000147720
1774-11-01T12:0048.95-5.791584.6-22AU SPETITE FRAISDU SO0000000147721
1774-11-02T12:0048.50-5.601364.6-22AU SSE ET SPETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000147722
1774-11-03T12:0048.47-5.091586.7-22AU S ET S 1/4 SEJOLIE FRAISBEAU TEMPS ET COUVERTDU S AU SSE0000000147723
1774-11-04T12:0048.00-5.221366.7-22AU SSE ET AU SSOJOLIE FRAISBEAU TEMS ET NUAGEUXDU SE0000000147724
1774-11-05T00:00270APAREILLÉ AU PORT DE BRESTAU O ET AU ONO ET AU NOVARIABLECOUVERT ET PAR GRAINBELLE0000000147725