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García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during La Terpsicore cruise from Isle Daix to Fort Royal started at 1772-12-21 [dataset]. Centre d'Accueil et de Recherche des Archives Nationales, Paris, France, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.750279, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088

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Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 29.492917 * Median Longitude: -30.469167 * South-bound Latitude: 14.380000 * West-bound Longitude: -61.070000 * North-bound Latitude: 46.350000 * East-bound Longitude: -1.750000
Date/Time Start: 1772-12-21T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1773-01-21T16:00:00
Event(s):
La_Terpsicore_17721221_COTE_4/JJ/23 * Latitude Start: 46.038000 * Longitude Start: -1.205000 * Latitude End: 14.590000 * Longitude End: -61.070000 * Date/Time Start: 1772-12-21T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1773-01-21T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: La Terpsicore, Voyage: Isle D'Aix - Fort Royal, 1st Observer: De Cry (Capitan)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
Wind directiondddegWind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
Wind speedffm/scalculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
--1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
CommentCommentOther remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields
DeclinationDecldegIt is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrAll reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
10 Wind force descriptionWind force descrAll reported wind forces on this day
11 Present weatherwwWeather description
12 State of the sea descriptionState sea descr
13 GustsGusts1 If wind gusts are reported
14 Precipitation/RainRain1 If rain was reported
15 FogFog1 If fog was reported
16 Snow typeSnow1 If snow was reported
17 ThunderThunder1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
18 HailHail1 If hail was reported
19 Sea iceSea ice1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
20 IdentificationIDCLIWOC 2.1 line number
Size:
375 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

dd [deg]

ff [m/s]

-

Comment

Decl [deg]

Wind dir descr
10 
Wind force descr
11 
ww
12 
State sea descr
13 
Gusts
14 
Rain
15 
Fog
16 
Snow
17 
Thunder
18 
Hail
19 
Sea ice
20 
ID
1772-12-21T00:00180DEMARÉ LA FREGATTE DU PORTDU SE AU SVARIABLE0000000142764
1772-12-22T00:00135A 10 HS DU MATIN APAREILLÉ. A 2 HS MOUILLÉ A SONBISEDU SE0000000142765
1772-12-23T00:0090A 11 HS APAREILLÉ. A 5 HS MOUILLÉ DANS LA RADE DE LISLE DAIXAU E0000000142766
1772-12-26T00:0090A 2 HS APRÉE MIDI APAREILLÉ. MOUILLÉ A LA RADE DE GASQUES A 5 HS.AU E0000000142767
1772-12-27T00:00135A 8 HS DU MATIN APAREILLÉ. MOUILLÉ A LA RADE DE ISLE DRE A 2.5 HS A PRÉE MIDI.AU SE0000000142768
1772-12-28T12:0046.35-1.759315.4A 3 HS APRÉE MIDI APAREILLÉ DE LISLE DE RÉ-20AU ESEGROS FRAIS0000000142769
1772-12-29T12:0046.05-3.75939.3-20AU ESEBON FRAISBELLE0000000142770
1772-12-30T13:0045.08-8.10939.3-20AU ESEBON FRAIS0000000142771
1772-12-31T13:0044.33-11.3070-20DU ESE AU EVARIABLEBEAU TEMPS0000000142772
1773-01-01T13:0043.70-12.00227-21DU NO AU OSOVARIABLE0000000142773
1773-01-02T13:0043.13-12.62204-21AU SO0000000142774
1773-01-03T13:0040.78-15.79341-19AU N0000000142775
1773-01-04T13:0039.18-17.8795-18DU ENE AU ESEVARIABLE0000000142776
1773-01-05T13:0037.02-20.57142-16DU SE AU SSEGROSSE0000000142777
1773-01-06T14:0034.08-23.1498-15DU SE AU ESE ET E0000000142778
1773-01-07T14:0031.20-26.04779.3-13DU ESE AU EBON FRAISGROSSE0000000142779
1773-01-08T14:0028.93-28.69796.7-11DU ESE AU EJOLI FRAISBELLE0000000142780
1773-01-09T14:0027.02-30.72806.7-10AU EJOLI FRAIS0000000142781
1773-01-10T14:0024.60-33.3510515.4-8DU SE AU ESE ET EGRAND VENTGROSSE0000000142782
1773-01-11T14:0023.37-36.37150-8DU SE AU SSEBELLE0000000142783
1773-01-12T15:0022.33-38.07199-4DU SSE AU SSOVARIABLEOREGAUX0000000142784
1773-01-13T15:0020.97-40.571319.3-4DU E AU SEBON FRAISOREGAUX ET UN PEU PLUS BEAU TEMPS0000000142785
1773-01-14T15:0019.23-42.80666.7-2DU E AU ENEJOLI FRAISBELLE0000000142786
1773-01-15T15:0017.20-45.1747-1DU NE AU NE 1/4 EVARIABLE0000000142787
1773-01-16T15:0015.33-47.7049.31AU N 1/4 NEBON FRAIS0000000142788
1773-01-17T00:0014.65689.3AU ENEBON FRAISGROSSE0000000142789
1773-01-18T16:0014.45-54.99939.33DU EBON FRAISGROSSE0000000142790
1773-01-19T16:0014.38-58.34946.74AU EJOLI FRAISBELLE0000000142791
1773-01-20T16:0014.53-60.4940000000142792
1773-01-21T16:0014.59-61.07721A 10 HS DU MATIN MOUILLÉ A LA GRANDE RADE DU FORT ROYAL4DU ENE0000000142793