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García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during La Seine cruise from Brest to Fort Royal started at 1769-10-11 [dataset]. Centre d'Accueil et de Recherche des Archives Nationales, Paris, France, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.750277, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088

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Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 25.865000 * Median Longitude: -33.339318 * South-bound Latitude: 14.380000 * West-bound Longitude: -60.000000 * North-bound Latitude: 47.330000 * East-bound Longitude: -8.670000
Date/Time Start: 1769-10-11T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1769-11-26T00:00:00
Event(s):
La_Seine_17691011_COTE_4/JJ/23 * Latitude Start: 48.220000 * Longitude Start: -4.760000 * Latitude End: 14.590000 * Longitude End: -61.070000 * Date/Time Start: 1769-10-11T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1769-11-26T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: La Seine, Voyage: Brest - Fort Royal, 1st Observer: M. Saulx de Rosnevet (Capitan)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
Wind directiondddegWind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
Wind speedffm/scalculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
--1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
CommentCommentOther remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields
DeclinationDecldegIt is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrAll reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
10 Wind force descriptionWind force descrAll reported wind forces on this day
11 Present weatherwwWeather description
12 Precipitation descriptionPrecip descr
13 State of the sea descriptionState sea descr
14 GustsGusts1 If wind gusts are reported
15 Precipitation/RainRain1 If rain was reported
16 FogFog1 If fog was reported
17 Snow typeSnow1 If snow was reported
18 ThunderThunder1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
19 HailHail1 If hail was reported
20 Sea iceSea ice1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
21 CommentComment
22 IdentificationIDCLIWOC 2.1 line number
Size:
564 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

dd [deg]
(Wind direction (from which th...)

ff [m/s]
(calculated from the descripti...)

-
(1 If position is considered t...)

Comment
(Other remarks, that were not ...)

Decl [deg]
(It is generally accepted by t...)

Wind dir descr
(All reported wind directions ...)
10 
Wind force descr
(All reported wind forces on t...)
11 
ww
(Weather description)
12 
Precip descr
13 
State sea descr
14 
Gusts
(1 If wind gusts are reported)
15 
Rain
(1 If rain was reported)
16 
Fog
(1 If fog was reported)
17 
Snow
(1 If snow was reported)
18 
Thunder
(1 If thunder and or lightning...)
19 
Hail
(1 If hail was reported)
20 
Sea ice
(1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...)
21 
Comment
22 
ID
(CLIWOC 2.1 line number)
1769-10-11T00:001A 2 HS APREÉ MIDI DANS RADE DU BREST0000000142521
1769-10-12T00:001356.71A 5 HS APAREILLÉ DU BRESTAU SEJOLI FRAISGROSSE0000000142522
1769-10-13T13:0047.33-8.671156.7-20AU SEJOLI FRAIS0000000a trivial correction was made in this observation142523
1769-10-14T13:0044.93-9.92115-20AU SEGROSSE0000000142524
1769-10-15T13:0043.78-12.70115-20AU SEGROSSE0000000142525
1769-10-16T13:0043.32-13.65183-20DU SO AU SSOVARIU TOUT LE JOURPLUIE0100000142526
1769-10-17T13:0042.72-13.90340-20AU NGROSSE0000000142527
1769-10-18T13:0041.50-13.9427-18AU NE0000000142528
1769-10-19T13:0039.55-15.6527-18AU NE0000000142529
1769-10-20T13:0036.93-18.39322-16DU NE AU NNOVARIU TOUT LE JOUR0000000142530
1769-10-21T13:0034.57-20.02-160000000142531
1769-10-22T13:0033.92-20.7529915.4-16AU NOFORTE0000000142532
1769-10-23T13:0033.37-20.571874.6-16DU SO AU SSOPETITE VENT0000000142533
1769-10-24T13:0033.95-21.35277-16AU ONOGROSSE0000000142534
1769-10-25T13:0033.80-21.17322-16AU NNOPLUVIEUXBEAUCOUP DE PLUIEPLUS GROSSE0100000142535
1769-10-26T13:0032.42-22.393116.3-14DU NETRÉS FORT TOUT LE JOUR0000000142536
1769-10-27T14:0030.93-23.8710-13AU NNE0000000142537
1769-10-28T14:0029.40-25.8032-13AU NE0000000142538
1769-10-29T14:0028.10-26.8932-13AU NE0000000142539
1769-10-30T14:0026.62-27.85361.0-9AU NEPRESQUE CALME0000000142540
1769-10-31T14:0025.83-28.80239-9AU OSO0000000142541
1769-11-01T14:0024.58-27.80239-9AU OSO0000000142542
1769-11-02T14:0024.12-27.74239-9AU OSO0000000142543
1769-11-03T14:0023.95-27.87814.6-9DU EPETITE VENTPLUIE0100000142544
1769-11-04T14:0023.35-28.978112.3-9DU EFRAICHEUR0000000142545
1769-11-05T14:0022.80-30.1481-9DU E0000000142546
1769-11-06T14:0021.63-32.1760-8AU ENEGROSSE0000000142547
1769-11-07T14:0020.55-35.2485-5AU E0000000142548
1769-11-08T14:0019.50-37.4585-5AU EPAR GRAINBEAUCOUP DE PLUIE0100000142549
1769-11-09T15:0018.77-39.5987-3AU ESOMBREPLUIE0100000142550
1769-11-10T15:0018.03-42.1587-3AU E0000000142551
1769-11-11T15:0017.22-44.97900AU E0000000142552
1769-11-12T15:0017.02-46.792250.00AU SOCALME0000000142553
1769-11-13T15:0017.12-47.152250.00AU SOCALME0000000142554
1769-11-14T15:0016.92-47.352250.00AU SOCALME0000000142555
1769-11-15T15:0016.45-47.722260.01AU SOCALME0000000142556
1769-11-16T15:0016.45-48.602490.01AU OSOCALME0000000142557
1769-11-17T15:0016.23-48.89910.01AU ECALME0000000142558
1769-11-18T15:0016.02-49.77910.01AU ECALME0000000142559
1769-11-19T15:0015.80-50.93911AU EPLUIE0100000142560
1769-11-20T16:0015.55-52.58933AU E0000000142561
1769-11-21T16:0015.15-54.21933AU E0000000142562
1769-11-22T16:0014.48-55.91933AU E0000000142563
1769-11-23T16:0014.38-57.60944AU E0000000142564
1769-11-24T16:0014.55-59.06944AU E0000000142565
1769-11-25T16:0014.47-60.00944AU E0000000142566
1769-11-26T00:00901AU E0000000142567