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García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during La Perle cruise from Basse Terre to Brest started at 1769-07-26 [dataset]. Centre d'Accueil et de Recherche des Archives Nationales, Paris, France, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.750243, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088

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Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 35.998537 * Median Longitude: -46.588049 * South-bound Latitude: 19.550000 * West-bound Longitude: -67.140000 * North-bound Latitude: 48.420000 * East-bound Longitude: -7.470000
Date/Time Start: 1769-07-26T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1769-09-09T00:00:00
Event(s):
La_Perle_17690726_COTE_4/JJ/23 * Latitude Start: 15.970000 * Longitude Start: -61.770000 * Latitude End: 48.220000 * Longitude End: -4.760000 * Date/Time Start: 1769-07-26T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1769-09-09T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: La Perle, Voyage: Basse Terre - Brest, 1st Observer: De La Biochaye (Capitan)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
Wind directiondddegWind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
Wind speedffm/scalculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
--1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
CommentCommentOther remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields
DeclinationDecldegIt is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrAll reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
10 Wind force descriptionWind force descrAll reported wind forces on this day
11 Present weatherwwWeather description
12 State of the sea descriptionState sea descr
13 GustsGusts1 If wind gusts are reported
14 Precipitation/RainRain1 If rain was reported
15 FogFog1 If fog was reported
16 Snow typeSnow1 If snow was reported
17 ThunderThunder1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
18 HailHail1 If hail was reported
19 Sea iceSea ice1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
20 IdentificationIDCLIWOC 2.1 line number
Size:
581 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

dd [deg]

ff [m/s]

-

Comment

Decl [deg]

Wind dir descr
10 
Wind force descr
11 
ww
12 
State sea descr
13 
Gusts
14 
Rain
15 
Fog
16 
Snow
17 
Thunder
18 
Hail
19 
Sea ice
20 
ID
1769-07-26T00:006815.4AU ENEGRAND VENTTEMPESTE MODERÉ0000000139271
1769-07-27T00:006815.4AU ENEGRAND VENTTEMPESTE MODERÉ0000000139272
1769-07-28T00:006812.3AU ENEFRAIS0000000139273
1769-07-29T16:0019.55-67.14944.64AU EPETITE VENTBELLE0000000139274
1769-07-30T16:0021.68-67.04944.64AU EPETITE VENTBELLE0000000139275
1769-07-31T16:0023.35-66.491374.62DU ESE AU SEPETITE FRAIS0000000139276
1769-08-01T16:0025.28-65.172054.62DU SSE AU SSOPETITE VENTBELLE0000000139277
1769-08-02T16:0026.08-64.072274.62DU SSO AU SOPETITE VENT0000000139278
1769-08-03T16:0026.25-63.604.62PETITE VENT ET VARIABLE0000000139279
1769-08-04T16:0026.37-63.344.62PETITE VENT ET VARIABLE0000000139280
1769-08-05T16:0026.55-63.250.02CALME PLAT0000000139281
1769-08-06T16:0026.95-63.540.02CALME PLAT0000000139282
1769-08-07T16:0027.48-63.670.02CALME0000000139283
1769-08-08T16:0027.82-63.540.00CALME0000000139284
1769-08-09T16:0028.83-62.602039.30AU SSOBON FRAIS0000000139285
1769-08-10T16:0029.92-61.592019.3-2DU SSE AU SSOBON FRAIS0000000139286
1769-08-11T16:0030.95-60.622019.3-2DU SSE AU SSOBON FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000139287
1769-08-12T16:0031.70-60.04178-2AU S ET NOBEAU TEMPS0000000139288
1769-08-13T16:0032.08-58.24291-2AU ONOBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000139289
1769-08-14T16:0032.80-56.3417-6DU ONO AU NNEBEAU TEMPS0000000139290
1769-08-15T16:0033.30-54.54332-6DU NNE AU NNOBELLE0000000139291
1769-08-16T16:0033.67-53.50170.0-6AU NNECALME0000000139292
1769-08-17T16:0034.00-52.971974.6-6AU SSOPETITE VENT0000000139293
1769-08-18T15:0035.58-50.902179.3-8AU SOBON FRAISBELLE0000000139294
1769-08-19T15:0037.48-48.421729.3-8DU SO AU SBON FRAISBELLE0000000139295
1769-08-20T15:0039.48-45.3714615.4-12AU SSEGRAND FRAISBELLE0000000139296
1769-08-21T15:0040.48-43.121654.6-12AU S 1/4 SEPETITE FRAIS0000000139297
1769-08-22T15:0041.32-42.391454.6-13AU SSEPETITE VENT0000000139298
1769-08-23T15:0041.55-42.05-13CALMEUX0000000139299
1769-08-24T15:0041.82-40.89-13CALMEUX0000000139300
1769-08-25T15:0041.45-40.552574.6-13DU N AU OPETITE VENTBELLE0000000139301
1769-08-26T15:0041.95-39.05347-13DU O AU NBELLE0000000139302
1769-08-27T15:0041.92-37.9732-13DU N AU NEBELLE0000000139303
1769-08-28T14:0042.73-36.602524.6-18AU OPETITE VENTBELLE0000000139304
1769-08-29T14:0043.80-33.4034215.4-18DU O AU NGRAND FRAISGROSSE0000000139305
1769-08-30T14:0044.33-31.1525215.4-18DU N AU OGRAND FRAISHOULEUSE0000000139306
1769-08-31T14:0045.20-28.4025215.4-18AU OGRAND FRAISGROSSE0000000139307
1769-09-01T14:0046.00-24.90296-19DU SO AU NOBELLE0000000139308
1769-09-02T14:0046.45-23.37341-19DU NO AU N ET AU ONO0000000139309
1769-09-03T13:0047.10-21.07161-19DU ONO AU S ET AU OSOBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000139310
1769-09-04T13:0047.65-18.07158-22DU OSO AU SBELLE0000000139311
1769-09-05T13:0048.25-14.841369.3-22DU S AU SSEBEAU FRAIS0000000139312
1769-09-06T13:0048.37-8.841374.6-21DU S AU SSEPETITE VENT0000000139313
1769-09-07T12:0048.42-7.472944.6-21DU SSE AU NOPETITE VENTBELLE0000000139314
1769-09-08T00:002484.61A 2 HS APREÉ MIDI MOUILLÉ DANS LA RADE DU BRESTDU OSOPETITE FRAIS0000000139315
1769-09-09T00:001ENTREÉ DANS LE PORT0000000139316