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García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during La Fortune cruise from Lisle de Ré to La Guadeloupe started at 1765-04-12 [dataset]. Centre d'Accueil et de Recherche des Archives Nationales, Paris, France, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.750173, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088

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Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 27.604737 * Median Longitude: -33.030263 * South-bound Latitude: 15.520000 * West-bound Longitude: -60.420000 * North-bound Latitude: 46.280000 * East-bound Longitude: -2.230000
Date/Time Start: 1765-04-12T12:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1765-05-20T00:00:00
Event(s):
La_Fortune_17650412_COTE_4/JJ/22 * Latitude Start: 46.280000 * Longitude Start: -2.230000 * Latitude End: 17.250000 * Longitude End: -60.750000 * Date/Time Start: 1765-04-12T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1765-05-20T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: La Fortune, Voyage: L'Isle De Ré - La Guadeloupe, 1st Observer: M. Du Repentigny (Capitan)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
Wind directiondddegWind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
Wind speedffm/scalculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
--1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
CommentCommentOther remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields
DeclinationDecldegIt is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrAll reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
10 Wind force descriptionWind force descrAll reported wind forces on this day
11 Present weatherwwWeather description
12 Precipitation descriptionPrecip descr
13 State of the sea descriptionState sea descr
14 GustsGusts1 If wind gusts are reported
15 Precipitation/RainRain1 If rain was reported
16 FogFog1 If fog was reported
17 Snow typeSnow1 If snow was reported
18 ThunderThunder1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
19 HailHail1 If hail was reported
20 Sea iceSea ice1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
21 IdentificationIDCLIWOC 2.1 line number
Size:
510 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

dd [deg]

ff [m/s]

-

Comment

Decl [deg]

Wind dir descr
10 
Wind force descr
11 
ww
12 
Precip descr
13 
State sea descr
14 
Gusts
15 
Rain
16 
Fog
17 
Snow
18 
Thunder
19 
Hail
20 
Sea ice
21 
ID
1765-04-12T12:0046.28-2.23116DEPART DE LISLE DE RÉ POUR LA GUADELOUPE-19DU E VARIABLE AU SEBEAU TEMPS0000000137326
1765-04-13T12:0045.90-3.93-190000000137327
1765-04-14T12:0045.62-5.6325115.4-19DU OSO AU OGROS FRAISTRÉS BRUMEUX0000000137328
1765-04-15T13:0044.60-7.6026-19DU N AU NEVARIABLEBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000137329
1765-04-16T13:0044.08-9.57491.0-19DU NE AU ENEFAIBLETRÉS BEAUHOULOUSE0000000137330
1765-04-17T13:0042.68-12.7749.3-19DU N AU NNEBON FRAIS0000000137331
1765-04-18T13:0040.52-15.8050-18DU N AU ENEVARIABLEPEU AGITÉE0000000137332
1765-04-19T13:0037.53-17.7551-17AU ENEVARIABLE0000000137333
1765-04-20T13:0035.58-20.5575-15DU ENE AU EVARIABLEBEAU TEMPS0000000137334
1765-04-21T14:0033.98-23.8576-14DU ENE AU EBEAU TEMPS0000000137335
1765-04-22T14:0032.40-26.15101-12DU E AU ESE ET JUSQUÉ AU SEPLUIE0100000137336
1765-04-23T14:0030.68-28.52125-10DU E AU SEPAR GRAINS0000000137337
1765-04-24T14:0029.88-29.881701.0-10DU ESE AU SFAIBLEBEAU TEMPS0000000137338
1765-04-25T14:0030.05-31.002151.0-10DU S AU SOFAIBLEBEAU TEMPS0000000137339
1765-04-26T14:0029.95-31.752381.2-10DU SO AU OSOTRES FAIBLE ET PRESQUE CALME0000000137340
1765-04-27T14:0029.15-32.18260-10DU SSO AU OVARIABLECOUVERTPEU AGITÉE0000000137341
1765-04-28T14:0027.72-32.583304.6-8DU O AU NNOPETITE VENTBEAU TEMPS0000000137342
1765-04-29T14:0026.93-33.17621.0-6DU NO AU ENEPRESQUE CALME0000000137343
1765-04-30T14:0026.63-33.571520.0-6DU ENE AU SSECALME ENTIEREMENT0000000137344
1765-05-01T14:0025.08-34.571291.0-6DU S AU SEFAIBLE0000000137345
1765-05-02T14:0024.07-34.871741.0-6DU SE AU SFAIBLEBEAU TEMPS0000000137346
1765-05-03T14:0024.55-35.382421.0-6DU S AU OSOFAIBLE0000000137347
1765-05-04T14:0024.38-35.681.0-6TOUTES PARTIESFAIBLEPLUVIAUXPLUIE0100000137348
1765-05-05T14:0023.53-36.209.3-6TOUTES PARTIES JUSQUÉBON FRAIS0000000137349
1765-05-06T14:0022.72-36.95621.2-6DU NE AU ENETRÉS FAIBLE0000000137350
1765-05-07T15:0021.73-37.82654.6-3DU NE AU ENEPETITE FRAISCLAIRBELLE0000000137351
1765-05-08T15:0020.43-39.05879.3-3DU ENE AU EBON FRAISCLAIR0000000137352
1765-05-09T15:0019.80-40.53879.3-3DU ENE AU EBON FRAIS0000000137353
1765-05-10T15:0018.68-42.67899.3-1DU ENE AU EBON FRAIS0000000137354
1765-05-11T15:0017.57-45.17899.3-1DU ENE AU EBON FRAIS0000000137355
1765-05-12T15:0016.48-47.42909.30DU ENE AU EBON FRAIS0000000137356
1765-05-13T15:0015.92-49.78929.32REGNÉ AU EBON FRAISCLAIR0000000137357
1765-05-14T15:0015.58-52.37929.32REGNÉ AU EBON FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000137358
1765-05-15T16:0015.58-54.40931.23REGNÉ AU EPLUS FAIBLE0000000137359
1765-05-16T16:0015.52-56.07934.63REGNÉ AU EPETITE BRISE0000000137360
1765-05-17T16:0015.70-58.05944.64REGNÉ DU EPETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000137361
1765-05-18T16:0015.70-59.27941.24REGNÉ DU ETRÉS FAIBLE0000000137362
1765-05-19T16:0015.80-60.42941.24REGNÉ DU ETRÉS FAIBLIR0000000137363
1765-05-20T00:0010000000137364