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García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during JOHANNA cruise from Batavia to Hellevoetsluis started at 1839-11-18 [dataset]. Koninklijk Nederlands Meteorologisch Instituut, De Bilt, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.749903, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088

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Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 2.778966 * Median Longitude: 13.967069 * South-bound Latitude: -35.270000 * West-bound Longitude: -39.650000 * North-bound Latitude: 51.810000 * East-bound Longitude: 105.220000
Date/Time Start: 1839-11-18T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1840-03-16T20:00:00
Event(s):
Johanna_18391118_B_REIS_16 * Latitude Start: -6.100000 * Longitude Start: 106.860000 * Latitude End: 51.940000 * Longitude End: 3.720000 * Date/Time Start: 1839-11-18T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1840-03-16T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Johanna, Voyage: Batavia - Hellevoetsluis, 1st Observer: R.J. Rijken
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
Wind directiondddegWind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
Wind speedffm/scalculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
--1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
WatchWatchName of the period of 4 hours which is known as a watch or duty on board ships
GlassesGlassesNumber of glasses within a watch; one watch equals 8 glasses
DeclinationDecldegIt is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
10 Wind scale referenceWind scale ref#Name of, or reference to the wind scale that has been used
11 Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrAll reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
12 Current direction descriptionCur dir descrDirection of the current. This direction points to where the current is flowing towards to.
13 Current speed descriptionV descr
14 Wind force descriptionWind force descrAll reported wind forces on this day
15 Present weatherwwWeather description
16 Precipitation descriptionPrecip descr
17 State of the sea descriptionState sea descr
18 Cloud typeCloud type
19 ClearnessClearness
20 GustsGusts1 If wind gusts are reported
21 Precipitation/RainRain1 If rain was reported
22 FogFog1 If fog was reported
23 Snow typeSnow1 If snow was reported
24 ThunderThunder1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
25 HailHail1 If hail was reported
26 Sea iceSea ice1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
27 IdentificationIDCLIWOC 2.1 line number
Size:
2077 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

dd [deg]

ff [m/s]

-

Watch

Glasses

Decl [deg]
10 
Wind scale ref [#]
11 
Wind dir descr
12 
Cur dir descr
13 
V descr
14 
Wind force descr
15 
ww
16 
Precip descr
17 
State sea descr
18 
Cloud type
19 
Clearness
20 
Gusts
21 
Rain
22 
Fog
23 
Snow
24 
Thunder
25 
Hail
26 
Sea ice
27 
ID
1839-11-18T00:00232.62NNO20000000125541
1839-11-19T00:003602.6VM82N2H000000000125542
1839-11-20T05:00-6.35105.2231612.3VM816NW6Z01V100000000125543
1839-11-21T05:00-7.30103.8831612.3VM816NW6V100000000125544
1839-11-22T05:00-9.00102.132936.7VM804WNW4Z00 UIT ZZW0000000125545
1839-11-23T05:00-11.03100.702252.6VM802ZW2Z04 UIT ZWH000000000125546
1839-11-24T05:00-12.22100.381806.7VM804Z4V01 (DD2)0000000125547
1839-11-25T05:00-12.4798.721802.6VM802Z2Z050000000125548
1839-11-26T06:00-12.9297.421674.6VM8-23ZTO30000000125549
1839-11-27T06:00-13.2895.601112.6VM8-22OZO2W00W20V051100000125550
1839-11-28T06:00-13.5394.521566.7VM8-24ZZO4Z03 UIT ZV100000000125551
1839-11-29T06:00-14.2592.901226.7VM8-24ZOTO4Z00V00, V010000000125552
1839-11-30T06:00-15.1788.851339.3VM8-25ZO5Z01V03H000000000125553
1839-12-01T06:00-16.2285.801324.6VM8-33ZO3V05 (DD2)0000000125554
1839-12-02T06:00-17.5082.831084.6VM8-53OZO3V00, V010000000125555
1839-12-03T07:00-18.3080.771186.7VM8-64ZOTO4W20V01, V100100000125556
1839-12-04T07:00-19.0278.9211812.3VM8-66ZOTO4-6Z040000000125557
1839-12-05T07:00-20.1776.15509.3VM8-65NOTO5Z04 (DD2)0000000125558
1839-12-06T07:00-21.3373.57282.6VM8-62NOTN2V04, V050000000125559
1839-12-07T07:00-22.2771.6349VM8-7NOTOZ01V03H000000000125560
1839-12-08T07:00-23.5569.45342.6VM8-112NO2W20V10H000100000125561
1839-12-09T07:00-24.1268.00456.7VM8-114NOTO4V00, V01, V030000000125562
1839-12-10T08:00-24.4265.523262.6VM8-122NNW2V010000000125563
1839-12-11T08:00-25.0064.00444.6VM8-123NOTO3W20V100100000125564
1839-12-12T08:00-25.4562.87442.6VM8-122NOTO2Z040000000125565
1839-12-13T08:00-25.7861.50204.6VM8-143NOTN3H000000000125566
1839-12-14T08:00-26.0759.60204.6VM8-143NOTN3H010000000125567
1839-12-15T08:00-26.4557.57422.6VM8-142NOTO2V01H000000000125568
1839-12-16T08:00-26.9255.50416.7VM8-154NOTO4W30 IN ZO (DD2)V05 (DD2)H00, H01 (DD2)0000100125569
1839-12-17T08:00-27.3753.35539.3VM8-155ONO5V010000000125570
1839-12-18T09:00-27.7750.03359.3VM8-215NOTO5V010000000125571
1839-12-19T09:00-28.0746.73459.3VM8-235ONO5W00W20V051100000125572
1839-12-20T09:00-28.3543.551129.3VM8-235ZO5V01 (DD2)0000000125573
1839-12-21T09:00-29.0840.63656.7VM8-254O4Z04 UIT ZW-ZOV04 (DD2)0000000125574
1839-12-22T09:00-30.1737.623466.7VM8-254NTO4V100000000125575
1839-12-23T10:00-31.2235.231326.7VM8-264ZZO4V000000000125576
1839-12-24T02:00-30.8033.43644.6HW8-263O3H000000000125577
1839-12-25T10:00-31.2032.153336.7VM8-274N4Z01H000000000125578
1839-12-26T10:00-32.7229.403622.6VM8-292RONDOM2V010000000125579
1839-12-27T10:00-34.0727.521964.6VM8-293ZW3V10H010000000125580
1839-12-28T10:00-34.0727.5220726.8VM8-2910ZWTWZW1/2W169-10Z01V100000000125581
1839-12-29T10:00-34.1225.571859.3VM8-295ZWTZ5V040000000125582
1839-12-30T10:00-34.9525.45276.7VM8-294NOTOZW1/2W114H000000000125583
1839-12-31T11:00-35.0222.281060.0VM8-290ZO2-0H01, H000000000125584
1840-01-01T11:00-35.1521.001966.7VM8-294ZW4V030000000125585
1840-01-02T11:00-35.2720.48616.7VM8-294O4H00, H010000000125586
1840-01-03T11:00-35.1319.172412.6VM8-292W2V03H000000000125587
1840-01-04T11:00-33.6517.03966.7VM8-284ZOTONW7/8W5.254Z01V04H000000000125588
1840-01-05T11:00-31.6215.021076.7VM8-284ZONW7/8W84W00V04, V031000000125589
1840-01-06T11:00-29.8211.931089.3VM8-275ZO5Z010000000125590
1840-01-07T11:00-27.659.081086.7VM8-274ZO4V04, V010000000125591
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1840-01-09T12:00-24.134.68996.7VM8-254ZOTO4H000000000125593
1840-01-10T12:00-22.853.00886.7VM8-254OZO4V00, V01 (DD1)H00 (DD1)0000000125594
1840-01-11T12:00-21.521.38896.7VM8-244OZO4V010000000125595
1840-01-12T12:00-19.950.55779.3VM8-245OTZ5V05 (DD2)0000000125596
1840-01-13T12:00-18.23-2.75686.7VM8-224O40000000125597
1840-01-14T12:00-15.57-4.63686.7VM8-224O4V040000000125598
1840-01-15T12:00-14.85-6.181029.3VM8-225ZOTO5H000000000125599
1840-01-16T13:00-13.43-7.821049.3VM8-205ZOTO5H00 (DD1)0000000125600
1840-01-17T13:00-11.98-9.451049.3VM8-205ZOTO5V040000000125601
1840-01-18T13:00-10.47-10.921049.3VM8-205ZOTO5V010000000125602
1840-01-19T13:00-9.05-12.351044.6VM8-203ZOTO3H000000000125603
1840-01-20T13:00-7.95-14.081176.7VM8-184ZO4V000000000125604
1840-01-21T13:00-6.62-15.721066.7VM8-184ZOTO4V01 (DD2)0000000125605
1840-01-22T13:00-5.15-17.151176.7VM8-184ZO4V010000000125606
1840-01-23T13:00-3.72-18.521086.7VM8-164ZOTO4H000000000125607
1840-01-24T13:00-2.30-20.131196.7VM8-164ZO4V04 (DD2)0000000125608
1840-01-25T13:00-0.70-20.331086.7-164ZOTO40000000125609
1840-01-26T13:001.05-22.02182.6VM8-162NOTN2W00W201100000125610
1840-01-27T14:002.32-22.83202.6VM8-142NOTN2V100000000125611
1840-01-28T14:002.48-22.83204.6VM8-143NOTN3V050000000125612
1840-01-29T14:003.32-23.503569.3VM8-155NTO5V100000000125613
1840-01-30T14:004.48-25.723566.7VM8-154NTO4V04 (DD1)0000000125614
1840-01-31T14:005.45-27.50229.3VM8-125NOTN5V04 (DD1)0000000125615
1840-02-01T14:007.68-29.533212.3VM8-136NO5-6Z01V010000000125616
1840-02-02T14:0010.07-31.654312.3VM8-136NOTO6Z01H010000000125617
1840-02-03T14:0012.58-33.254412.3VM8-126NOTO6Z010000000125618
1840-02-04T14:0015.37-34.6844VM8-12NOTOZ01V00, V010000000125619
1840-02-05T14:0018.13-35.824312.3VM8-136NOTO6W20V00, V10H000100000125620
1840-02-06T14:0021.23-36.43436.7VM8-134NOTO4V10 (DD1)0000000125621
1840-02-07T14:0023.97-37.23536.7VM8-164ONO4V100000000125622
1840-02-08T14:0026.75-37.45416.7VM8-164NOTO4V00H000000000125623
1840-02-09T15:0029.50-38.07632.6VM8-162OTN2V000000000125624
1840-02-10T15:0030.42-38.43182.6VM8-162NOTN2H000000000125625
1840-02-11T15:0032.47-38.75406.7VM8-164NOTO4V040000000125626
1840-02-12T15:0034.05-39.65946.7VM8-194OZO4V050000000125627
1840-02-13T15:0036.28-38.50949.3VM8-195OZO5V100000000125628
1840-02-14T06:0038.22-36.03224HW8-24WZWW02W201100000125629
1840-02-15T14:0039.55-33.4829115.4VM8-247NW7W00 (DD2)1000000125630
1840-02-16T14:0040.60-30.532919.3VM8-245NW5Z04, UIT ZWV050000000125631
1840-02-17T14:0041.63-27.482456.7VM8-254W4V100000000125632
1840-02-18T14:0043.55-24.901866.7VM8-284ZWTZ4Z04 UIT ZW, Z00V04, V030000000125633
1840-02-19T13:0045.02-22.1214212.3VM8-276ZTO6W03W20Z01V030100000125634
1840-02-20T13:0045.02-22.128626.8VM8-2710OZO10Z010000000125635
1840-02-21T13:0047.75-16.138426.8VM8-2910OZO10Z00V00, V040000000125636
1840-02-22T13:0048.58-15.228422.6VM8-299OZO9Z010000000125637
1840-02-23T13:0049.42-15.558422.6VM8-299OZO9W20 (DD2)0100000125638
1840-02-24T13:0050.17-15.639512.3VM8-296ZOTO6V010000000125639
1840-02-25T13:0049.73-16.508415.4VM8-297OZO7V130000000125640
1840-02-26T13:0049.70-17.228412.3VM8-296OZO6W110010000125641
1840-02-27T13:0049.72-16.47846.7VM8-294OZO4V050000000125642
1840-02-28T13:0048.02-17.521732.6VM8-302ZZW2W20 (DD2)0100000125643
1840-02-29T13:0049.03-17.053542.6VM8-292NNO2W00W26, W20V031100010125644
1840-03-01T13:0049.12-16.383912.3VM8-296ONO6W26, W20V100100010125645
1840-03-02T13:0047.88-14.726112.3VM8-296O6V10, V010000000125646
1840-03-03T13:0049.32-13.883912.3VM8-296ONO6Z01V100000000125647
1840-03-04T13:0049.90-12.82509.3VM8-295OTN5Z020000000125648
1840-03-05T13:0048.38-12.1510812.3VM8-276ZO5-6V050000000125649
1840-03-06T13:0049.00-10.226312.3VM8-276O6V00 (DD2)0000000125650
1840-03-07T13:0049.08-8.904112.3VM8-276ONO6H010000000125651
1840-03-08T13:0049.15-8.10186.7VM8-274NO4H010000000125652
1840-03-09T12:0048.65-6.9794.6VM8-253NOTN3H00, H010000000125653
1840-03-10T12:0049.22-6.9033512.3VM8-256N6W10V040010000125654
1840-03-11T12:0049.77-5.073246.71VM8-254NTW4W100010000125655
1840-03-12T12:0049.37-3.182564.61VM8-253WTN30000000125656
1840-03-13T12:0049.90-1.153036.71-234NWTN4W100010000125657
1840-03-14T00:002932.61VM82WNW2V05 (DD1)0000000125658
1840-03-15T00:00562.61VM82NOTO2W10V040010000125659
1840-03-16T20:0051.814.08352.61PV8-212NOTO20000000125660