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García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during INFANTA cruise from La Coruña to Montevideo started at 1794-02-27 [dataset]. Archivo General de Indias, Seville, Spain, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.749800, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088

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Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -7.282464 * Median Longitude: -32.244638 * South-bound Latitude: -36.500000 * West-bound Longitude: -56.210000 * North-bound Latitude: 42.820000 * East-bound Longitude: -11.200000
Date/Time Start: 1794-02-27T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1794-05-10T08:00:00
Event(s):
Infanta_17940227_CORREOS_191B_R9 * Latitude Start: 43.360000 * Longitude Start: -8.360000 * Latitude End: -35.970000 * Longitude End: -55.650000 * Date/Time Start: 1794-02-27T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1794-05-10T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Infanta (Fragata Correo), Voyage: La Coruña - Montevideo, 1st Observer: José Suarez Quirós (Capitan)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
Wind directiondddegWind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
Wind speedffm/scalculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
LandmarkLandmarkName of first landmark
BearingBearingBearing of the first landmark
LandmarkLandmarkName of second landmark
--1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
10 DistanceDistancearbitrary unitsDistance travelled during the previous 24 hours
11 CommentCommentOther remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields
12 DeclinationDecldegIt is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
13 Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrAll reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
14 Wind force descriptionWind force descrAll reported wind forces on this day
15 Present weatherwwWeather description
16 Precipitation descriptionPrecip descr
17 State of the sea descriptionState sea descr
18 GustsGusts1 If wind gusts are reported
19 Precipitation/RainRain1 If rain was reported
20 FogFog1 If fog was reported
21 Snow typeSnow1 If snow was reported
22 ThunderThunder1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
23 HailHail1 If hail was reported
24 Sea iceSea ice1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
25 CommentComment
26 IdentificationIDCLIWOC 2.1 line number
Size:
2483 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

dd [deg]
(Wind direction (from which th...)

ff [m/s]
(calculated from the descripti...)

Landmark
(Name of first landmark)

Bearing
(Bearing of the first landmark)

Landmark
(Name of second landmark)

-
(1 If position is considered t...)
10 
Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance travelled during the...)
11 
Comment
(Other remarks, that were not ...)
12 
Decl [deg]
(It is generally accepted by t...)
13 
Wind dir descr
(All reported wind directions ...)
14 
Wind force descr
(All reported wind forces on t...)
15 
ww
(Weather description)
16 
Precip descr
17 
State sea descr
18 
Gusts
(1 If wind gusts are reported)
19 
Rain
(1 If rain was reported)
20 
Fog
(1 If fog was reported)
21 
Snow
(1 If snow was reported)
22 
Thunder
(1 If thunder and or lightning...)
23 
Hail
(1 If hail was reported)
24 
Sea ice
(1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...)
25 
Comment
26 
ID
(CLIWOC 2.1 line number)
1794-02-27T00:003601.0NCASI CALMA0000000117427
1794-02-27T00:00236.7PARTE DE LA CORUÑA CON DESTINO AL PUERTO DE MONTEVIDEONNEBONANCIBLEBELLA0000000117428
1794-02-27T00:00231.0NNECASI CALMAPICADA DEL NO0000000117429
1794-02-28T00:0022512.3SOFRESCOPICADA DEL NO0000000117430
1794-02-28T00:002932.6ONOCALMOSOPICADA DEL NO0000000117432
1794-02-28T13:0042.82-11.202921.016.00-23NOVENTOLINA0000000a trivial correction was made in this observation117431
1794-03-01T00:0031512.3NOFRESCOGRUESA DEL NNO0000000117433
1794-03-01T00:00315NOGRUESA DEL NNO0000000117435
1794-03-01T13:0040.78-11.3520312.3138.00-22SOFRESCOCERRADO EN AGUASGRUESA DEL NNO0100000117434
1794-03-02T00:002486.7OSOBONANCIBLEMUY FUERTE0000000117436
1794-03-02T00:003381.0NNOCUASI CALMAMUY FUERTE0000000117438
1794-03-02T13:0039.80-11.503166.762.00-22NNOBONANCIBLEMUY FUERTE0000000117437
1794-03-03T00:002256.7SOBONANCIBLEPICADA DEL NO0000000117439
1794-03-03T00:002256.7SOBONANCIBLEPICADA DEL NO0000000117441
1794-03-03T13:0040.00-12.992036.773.00-22SOBONANCIBLEPICADA DEL NO0000000117440
1794-03-04T00:00456.7NEBONANCIBLEPICADA DEL NO0000000117442
1794-03-04T00:003606.7NBONANCIBLEPICADA DEL NO0000000117444
1794-03-04T13:0037.87-13.9520345.00-22SOPICADA DEL NO0000000117443
1794-03-05T00:006812.3ENEFRESCO0000000117445
1794-03-05T00:006812.3ENEFRESCO0000000117447
1794-03-05T13:0035.33-15.324812.3168.00-20ENEFRESCO0000000117446
1794-03-06T00:006812.3ENEFRESCOPICADA DEL NO0000000117448
1794-03-06T00:006812.3ENEFRESCOPICADA DEL NO0000000117450
1794-03-06T13:0032.60-16.422512.3166.00-20NEFRESCOPICADA DEL NO0000000117449
1794-03-07T00:0018012.3SFRESCOPICADA DEL NO0000000117451
1794-03-07T00:00232.6NNECALMOSOCARGADOS A LAS 15 HS ENTRAN VENTOLINAS POR EL SPICADA DEL NO0000000117453
1794-03-07T13:0032.00-17.30462.00-19NNEPICADA DEL NO0000000117452
1794-03-08T00:00183S 1/4 SOMUY FUERTE0000000117454
1794-03-08T00:00183S 1/4 SOMUY FUERTE0000000117456
1794-03-08T13:0031.82-18.5516512.3120.00-18S 1/4 SOFRESCOCHUBASCOSMUY FUERTE0100000117455
1794-03-09T00:001132.6ESECALMOSOALGO MAS APACIBLE0000000117457
1794-03-09T00:001136.7ESEBONANCIBLE Y VARIABLEPICADA DEL N0000000117459
1794-03-09T13:0030.98-19.5415950.00-18S 1/4 SECONTRASTADA0000000117458
1794-03-10T00:001389.3SE 1/4 SFRESQUITOPICADA DEL VIENTO0000000117460
1794-03-10T00:001.0CUASI CALMAPICADA DEL VIENTO0000000117462
1794-03-10T13:0029.70-19.3914070.00-18SSEPICADA DEL N0000000117461
1794-03-11T00:001136.7ESEBONANCIBLEBELLA0000000117463
1794-03-11T00:00906.7EBONANCIBLEBELLA0000000117465
1794-03-11T13:0028.73-19.3595PICO DE TENERIFES 1/4 SE55.00-18ESE0000000117464
1794-03-12T00:004512.3NEFRESCOBELLA0000000117466
1794-03-12T00:004512.3NEFRESCOBELLA0000000117468
1794-03-12T13:0026.73-19.905112.3136.00-17ENEFRESCO0000000117467
1794-03-13T00:0045NEPICADA DEL N0000000117469
1794-03-13T00:0045NEPICADA DEL N0000000117471
1794-03-13T13:0024.27-21.9228178.00-17NEPICADA DEL N0000000117470
1794-03-14T00:006812.3ENEFRESCOPICADA DEL N0000000117472
1794-03-14T00:006812.3ENEFRESCOPICADA DEL N0000000117474
1794-03-14T14:0021.35-23.845512.3205.00-13ENEFRESCOPICADA DEL N0000000117473
1794-03-15T00:0068ENEBELLA0000000117475
1794-03-15T00:0068ENEBELLA0000000117477
1794-03-15T14:0018.38-25.1555178.00-13ENEBELLA0000000117476
1794-03-16T00:00459.3NEFRESQUITOBELLA0000000117478
1794-03-16T00:0045NE0000000117480
1794-03-16T14:0015.27-25.2056181.00-12ENEPICADA DEL N0000000117479
1794-03-17T00:0023NNEBELLA0000000117481
1794-03-17T00:0023NNEBELLA0000000117483
1794-03-17T14:0012.70-24.0056170.00-12ENEBELLA0000000117482
1794-03-18T00:004512.3NEFRESCO0000000117484
1794-03-18T00:004512.3NEFRESCO0000000117486
1794-03-18T14:0010.98-22.653412.3125.00-11NEFRESCO0000000117485
1794-03-19T00:002312.3NNEFRESCO0000000117487
1794-03-19T00:002312.3NNEFRESCO0000000117489
1794-03-19T13:009.37-21.491012.3174.00-13NNEFRESCO0000000117488
1794-03-20T13:007.82-21.1534795.00-13N0000000117490
1794-03-21T13:006.15-21.07326102.00-12NNO0000000117491
1794-03-22T13:004.47-21.151183.00-12NNE0000000117492
1794-03-23T13:001.15-21.2234988.00-11N0000000117493
1794-03-24T00:00232.6NNECALMOSOPICADA DEL S0000000117494
1794-03-24T00:00236.7NNEBONANCIBLECARGADOS A LAS 22 HS ENTRÓ UNA TURBONADA CERRADAPICADA DEL S0000000117496
1794-03-24T13:001.63-21.4534977.00-11NPICADA DEL S0000000117495
1794-03-25T00:00232.6NNECALMOSOBELLA0000000117497
1794-03-25T00:00360NPICADA DEL S0000000117498
1794-03-25T00:00232.6NNECALMOSOBELLA0000000117499
1794-03-26T00:00450.0NECALMABELLA0000000117500
1794-03-26T00:00452.6NECALMOSOBELLA0000000117502
1794-03-26T13:000.83-21.64340.014.00-11NECALMABELLA0000000117501
1794-03-27T00:001802.6SCALMOSOBELLA0000000117503
1794-03-27T00:001802.6SCALMOSOBELLA0000000117505
1794-03-27T13:000.37-22.32169159.00-11SBELLA0000000117504
1794-03-28T00:00158SSEBELLA0000000117506
1794-03-28T00:00158SSEBELLA0000000117508
1794-03-28T14:00-1.57-23.60149120.00-9SSEBELLA0000000117507
1794-03-29T00:001589.3SSEFRESQUITOBELLA0000000117509
1794-03-29T00:001589.3SSEFRESQUITOBELLA0000000117511
1794-03-29T14:00-3.53-25.35150159.00-8SSEBELLA0000000117510
1794-03-30T00:00158SSEBELLA0000000117512
1794-03-30T00:00158SSEBELLA0000000117514
1794-03-30T14:00-5.18-26.59150125.00-8SSEBELLA0000000117513
1794-03-31T14:00-7.02-27.75130134.00-5SE0000000117515
1794-04-01T14:00-9.00-28.84131129.00-4SE0000000117516
1794-04-02T14:00-11.07-29.67131134.00-4SE0000000117517
1794-04-03T14:00-13.60-30.45110153.00-3ESE0000000117518
1794-04-04T14:00-15.68-31.30129131.00-3SE 1/4 E0000000117519
1794-04-05T14:00-17.45-32.20132117.00-3SEVARIABLE0000000117520
1794-04-06T14:00-18.33-32.7011466.001ESEVARIABLE0000000117521
1794-04-07T00:00203SSOVARIABLECALMA0000000117522
1794-04-07T00:00203SSOVARIABLECALMA0000000117524
1794-04-07T14:00-18.53-33.3715939.001SSEVARIABLECALMA0000000117523
1794-04-08T00:00686.7ENEBONANCIBLEBELLA0000000117525
1794-04-08T00:00686.7ENEBONANCIBLE0000000117527
1794-04-08T14:00-19.02-33.571816.731.001SBONANCIBLE0000000117526
1794-04-09T00:0068ENEBELLA0000000117528
1794-04-09T00:0068ENEBELLA0000000117530
1794-04-09T14:00-19.87-34.176962.001ENEBELLA0000000117529
1794-04-10T00:0068ENEBELLA0000000117531
1794-04-10T00:0068ENEBELLA0000000117533
1794-04-10T14:00-20.37-34.656937.001ENEBELLA0000000117532
1794-04-11T00:0023NNE0000000117534
1794-04-11T00:0023NNE0000000117536
1794-04-11T14:00-21.82-35.122482.001NNE0000000117535
1794-04-12T00:001356.7SEBONANCIBLEMUY FUERTE DEL SO Y OSO0000000117537
1794-04-12T00:00180SMUY FUERTE DEL SO Y OSO0000000117539
1794-04-12T14:00-22.53-35.8718242.002SPICADA0000000117538
1794-04-13T00:00113ESEPICADA0000000117540
1794-04-13T00:00113ESEPICADA0000000117542
1794-04-13T14:00-24.15-37.07115112.002ESEPICADA0000000117541
1794-04-14T00:00113ESEPICADA0000000117543
1794-04-14T00:00113ESEPICADA0000000117545
1794-04-14T15:00-26.08-38.75118152.005ESEPICADA0000000117544
1794-04-15T00:002030.0SSOCALMABELLA0000000117546
1794-04-15T00:0023NNEBELLA0000000117548
1794-04-15T15:00-26.78-39.475059.005NEBELLA0000000117547
1794-04-16T00:0011312.3ESEFRESCOPICADA0000000117549
1794-04-16T00:001586.7SSEBONANCIBLEPICADA0000000117551
1794-04-16T15:00-28.35-40.92186119.006SPICADA0000000117550
1794-04-17T00:0068ENECONTRASTADA DEL N Y PICADA DEL S0000000117552
1794-04-17T00:0068ENECONTRASTADA DEL N Y PICADA DEL S0000000117554
1794-04-17T15:00-30.33-42.8277154.009ENEBELLA0000000117553
1794-04-18T00:0020312.3SSOFRESCOGRUESA DEL O0000000117555
1794-04-18T00:002489.3OSOFRESQUITOENCONTRADA Y PICADA0000000117557
1794-04-18T15:00-31.58-41.8223191.006SOPICADA0000000117556
1794-04-19T00:002256.7SOBONANCIBLEPICADA0000000117558
1794-04-19T00:002036.7SSOMAS BONANCIBLEMUY GRUESA DEL SO0000000117560
1794-04-19T15:00-32.00-41.3520930.006SSOMUY GRUESA DEL SO0000000117559
1794-04-20T00:00267O 1/4 SOPICADA0000000117561
1794-04-20T00:00267O 1/4 SOPICADA0000000117563
1794-04-20T15:00-32.58-42.6527875.0011O 1/4 SOPICADA0000000a trivial correction was made in this observation117562
1794-04-21T00:00315NOPICADA0000000117564
1794-04-21T00:00315NOPICADA0000000117566
1794-04-21T15:00-32.68-43.0932698.0011NOVARIABLEPICADA0000000117565
1794-04-22T00:002252.6SOCALMOSOCARGADOS Y RELÁMPAGUEANDO CONTINUOS CHUBASCOSCONTINUOS CHUBASCOSPICADA0100000117567
1794-04-22T00:002252.6SOCALMOSOCARGADOS Y RELÁMPAGUEANDO CONTINUOS CHUBASCOSCONTINUOS CHUBASCOSPICADA0100000117569
1794-04-22T15:00-33.13-44.502362.643.0011SOCALMOSO Y VARIABLE0000000117568
1794-04-23T00:001581.0SSECUASI CALMAMAS BONANCIBLE0000000117570
1794-04-23T00:001586.7SSEBONANCIBLEMUY FUERTE DEL VIENTO0000000117572
1794-04-23T15:00-33.35-44.9719158.0011SVARIABLE0000000117571
1794-04-24T00:003380.0NNOCALMAPICADA DEL SSE0000000117573
1794-04-24T00:003380.0NNOCALMAPICADA DEL SSE0000000117575
1794-04-24T15:00-35.02-46.093490.071.0011NNOCALMA0000000117574
1794-04-25T00:002251.0SOVENTOLINAMAS BONANCIBLE0000000117576
1794-04-25T00:00315NOVARIABLEPICADA DEL SSE0000000117578
1794-04-25T15:00-34.25-45.9434912.345.0011NNOFRESCOBELLA0000000a trivial correction was made in this observation117577
1794-04-26T00:0022512.3SOFRESCOMUY FUERTE DEL SE0000000117579
1794-04-26T00:00248OSOENCONTRADA DEL NNO Y PICADA DEL S0000000117581
1794-04-26T15:00-35.30-46.2725970.0011OSOENCONTRADA DEL NNO Y PICADA DEL S0000000117580
1794-04-27T00:00273O 1/4 N0000000117582
1794-04-27T00:00225SOMUY FUERTE DEL SE0000000117584
1794-04-27T15:00-35.87-45.8923642.0011SOMUY FUERTE DEL SE0000000117583
1794-04-28T00:00270OMUY FUERTE DEL O0000000117585
1794-04-28T00:00293ONOMUY FUERTE DEL O0000000117586
1794-04-28T00:00MUY FUERTE DEL O0000000117587
1794-04-29T00:0090EVARIABLEMUY GRUESA DEL S0000000117588
1794-04-29T00:00906.7EBONANCIBLEMUY GRUESA DEL S0000000117590
1794-04-29T15:00-36.50-47.8019354.0013SVARIABLEMUY GRUESA DEL S0000000117589
1794-04-30T00:00293ONOPICADA DEL S0000000117591
1794-04-30T00:00293ONOPICADA DEL S0000000117593
1794-04-30T15:00-35.73-48.0430649.0013ONOPICADA DEL S0000000117592
1794-05-01T00:003151.0NOVENTOLINACARGADOS CON NEBLINABELLA0010000117594
1794-05-01T00:003151.0NOVENTOLINABELLA0000000117596
1794-05-01T15:00-35.87-48.6726137.0013OSOBELLA0000000117595
1794-05-02T00:00315NOBELLA0000000117597
1794-05-02T00:00315NOBELLA0000000117599
1794-05-02T15:00-36.03-50.4432886.0013NOBELLA0000000117598
1794-05-03T00:00203SSOVARIABLEMUY FUERTE DE VIENTO0000000117600
1794-05-03T00:00180SVARIABLEMUY FUERTE DE VIENTO0000000117602
1794-05-03T15:00-35.23-51.90216167.0013SSOVARIABLE0000000117601
1794-05-04T00:0020316.3SSOMUY FUERTEMUY FUERTE DEL VIENTO0000000117603
1794-05-04T00:0020316.3SSOMUY FUERTEMUY FUERTE DEL VIENTO0000000117605
1794-05-04T15:00-34.95-51.5921626.0013SSO0000000117604
1794-05-05T00:00203SSOVARIABLEALGO MAS APACIBLE0000000117606
1794-05-05T00:00225SOVARIABLE0000000117608
1794-05-05T15:00-34.80-51.3523812.0013SOVARIABLE0000000117607
1794-05-06T00:0031512.3NOFRESCOPICADA0000000117609
1794-05-06T00:002936.7ONOBONANCIBLEPICADA0000000117611
1794-05-06T16:00-35.17-52.9028779.0014O 1/4 NOVARIABLE0000000117610
1794-05-07T00:003150.0NOCALMABELLA0010000117612
1794-05-07T00:0031512.3NOFRESCOBELLA0000000117614
1794-05-07T16:00-35.63-53.8032949.0014NOBELLA0000000117613
1794-05-08T00:00451.0NECUASI CALMABELLA0000000117615
1794-05-08T00:00203SSOVARIABLEBELLA0000000117617
1794-05-08T16:00-35.57-54.3723938.0014SOVARIABLEBELLA0000000117616
1794-05-09T00:00456.7EL PAN DE AZÚCARLA ISLA DE FLORESNEBONANCIBLEBELLA0000000117618
1794-05-09T00:00360NBELLA0000000117619
1794-05-09T00:00456.7NEBONANCIBLEBELLA0000000117620
1794-05-10T00:003602.6N Y NNOCALMOSOBELLA0000000117622
1794-05-10T00:001356.7SEBONANCIBLEBELLA0000000117623
1794-05-10T08:00-34.89-56.211496.71A LAS 7 DE LA MAÑANA SE DA FONDO EN EL AMARRADERO DEL PUERTO DE MONTEVIDEO14SEBONANCIBLEBELLA0000000117621