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García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during HOOP cruise from Spitsbergen to Schiedam started at 1792-05-26 [dataset]. Gemeentearchief Schiedam, Netherland, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.749633, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088

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Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 62.342917 * Median Longitude: 1.796667 * South-bound Latitude: 52.100000 * West-bound Longitude: -0.250000 * North-bound Latitude: 73.500000 * East-bound Longitude: 6.270000
Date/Time Start: 1792-05-26T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1792-08-09T00:00:00
Event(s):
Hoop_17920526_GAS_HS_K47_6 * Latitude Start: 78.630000 * Longitude Start: 7.520000 * Latitude End: 51.900000 * Longitude End: 3.930000 * Date/Time Start: 1792-05-26T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1792-08-09T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Hoop, Voyage: Spitsbergen - Schiedam, 1st Observer: Willem Snel (Commandeur), Company: WHA, Other ship information: JOURNAAL OF DAGREGISTER VAN Commandeur WILLEM SNEL VOERENDE HET SCHIP DE HOOP VOOR Directie DE HEER MEESTER B.J. PIELAT VAN BULDERE. GEDESTINEERD TER VISSERIJ NA GROENLAND ZIJNDE BEMAND MET 46 ZIELE VOOR DE STAD SCHIEDAM. 1792. GEGEVENS VERWERKT UIT TRANSCRIPTIE VAN DE HEER W. VISSER.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
Wind directiondddegWind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
Wind speedffm/scalculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
LandmarkLandmarkName of first landmark
BearingBearingBearing of the first landmark
Distance to landmarkDistancearbitrary unitsDistance to the first landmark
--1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
10 WatchWatchName of the period of 4 hours which is known as a watch or duty on board ships
11 GlassesGlassesNumber of glasses within a watch; one watch equals 8 glasses
12 CourseCourseCourse of the ship during the past 24 hours
13 DistanceDistancearbitrary unitsDistance travelled during the previous 24 hours
14 CommentCommentAny remark, found in the logbook on this particular day, about any biological item
15 CommentCommentOther remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields
16 Comment 2 (continued)Comm 2Other remarks
17 DeclinationDecldegIt is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
18 Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrAll reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
19 Wind force descriptionWind force descrAll reported wind forces on this day
20 Present weatherwwWeather description
21 Precipitation descriptionPrecip descr
22 GustsGusts1 If wind gusts are reported
23 Precipitation/RainRain1 If rain was reported
24 FogFog1 If fog was reported
25 Snow typeSnow1 If snow was reported
26 ThunderThunder1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
27 HailHail1 If hail was reported
28 Sea iceSea ice1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
29 IdentificationIDCLIWOC 2.1 line number
Size:
1108 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

dd [deg]
(Wind direction (from which th...)

ff [m/s]
(calculated from the descripti...)

Landmark
(Name of first landmark)

Bearing
(Bearing of the first landmark)

Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance to the first landmark)

-
(1 If position is considered t...)
10 
Watch
(Name of the period of 4 hours...)
11 
Glasses
(Number of glasses within a wa...)
12 
Course
(Course of the ship during the...)
13 
Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance travelled during the...)
14 
Comment
(Any remark, found in the logb...)
15 
Comment
(Other remarks, that were not ...)
16 
Comm 2
(Other remarks)
17 
Decl [deg]
(It is generally accepted by t...)
18 
Wind dir descr
(All reported wind directions ...)
19 
Wind force descr
(All reported wind forces on t...)
20 
ww
(Weather description)
21 
Precip descr
22 
Gusts
(1 If wind gusts are reported)
23 
Rain
(1 If rain was reported)
24 
Fog
(1 If fog was reported)
25 
Snow
(1 If snow was reported)
26 
Thunder
(1 If thunder and or lightning...)
27 
Hail
(1 If hail was reported)
28 
Sea ice
(1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...)
29 
ID
(CLIWOC 2.1 line number)
1792-05-26T00:0078.2545VM8VANGEN DERDE VIS, MET BAARDEN VAN 9 VOETNO0000001112708
1792-05-27T00:0078.30VM80000001112709
1792-05-28T00:0078.53315VM8VANGEN VIERDE VIS, 2,5 VOETNW0000001112710
1792-05-29T00:0078.63901.0VM8OFLAUWE KOELTE0000001112711
1792-05-30T00:00VM8VANGEN VIJFDE EN ZESDE VIS, MET 5,75 EN 7,75 VOET BAARDEN0000001112712
1792-05-31T00:0078.6722512.3VM8ZWSTIJVE KOELTE0000001112713
1792-06-01T00:0022512.3VM8VAN 4 VISSEN 60 QUARDELE SPEK 3 DITO PIJPJES, 15 VATE KRENG, 2 DITO STAARD, 3 VLIESVATEZWSTIJVE KOELTE0000001112714
1792-06-02T00:00180VM8ZEN MISTREGEN0100001112715
1792-06-03T00:001801.0VM8ZFLAUWE KOELTEEN MISTREGEN0100001112716
1792-06-04T00:0018021.7VM8ZWAAID EEN HALVE STORMVERSTOPTE LUCHT0000001112717
1792-06-05T00:0027012.3VM8WSTIJVE KOELTEVERSTOPTE LUCHT0000001112718
1792-06-06T00:003381.0VM8NNWFRISSE KOELTE0000001112719
1792-06-07T00:0078.60338VM8NNW0000001112720
1792-06-08T00:0045VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISN-NO0000001112721
1792-06-09T00:00360VM8N0000001112722
1792-06-10T00:0078.30360VM8N0000000112723
1792-06-11T00:0045VM8NO0000001112724
1792-06-12T00:00451.0VM8NOFLAUWE KOELTE0000001112725
1792-06-13T00:003151.0VM8N-NWFLAUWE KOELTEVERSTOPTE LUCHT0000001112726
1792-06-14T00:001.0VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISWEINIG WIND0000001112727
1792-06-15T00:0045VM8ZIEN WALVISNO0000001112728
1792-06-16T00:0045VM8NO0000000112729
1792-06-17T00:002702.6VM8WKOELTJE0000001112730
1792-06-18T00:002706.7VM8ZIEN WALVISWMARSZEILSKOELTEVERSTOPTE LUCHT0000001112731
1792-06-19T00:00180VM8VINDEN 7DE EN VANGEN 8STE WALVIS, MET 8,5 EN 4 VOET BAARDENZ0000001112732
1792-06-20T00:00180VM8VANGEN 9DE VIS, 4 VOET BAARDENZ0000001112733
1792-06-21T00:0077.2545VM8ZIEN WALVISNO0000001112734
1792-06-22T00:003601.0VM8VANGEN 10DE EN 11DE WALVIS, MET 9 EN 10 VOETS BAARDENNFLAUWE KOELTE0000000112735
1792-06-23T00:00362VM8ZIEN WALVISOMLOPENDE WINDMOOI WEER0000001112736
1792-06-24T00:0076.772251.0VM8Z-ZWFLAUWE KOELTE0000001112737
1792-06-25T00:00180VM8ZIEN WALVISZ0000001112738
1792-06-26T00:00180VM8ZIEN MAAR 1 WALVISZVERSTOPTE LUCHT0000001112739
1792-06-27T00:00180VM8VAN 5 VISSE 110 VATE SPEK 12 VATE PIJPJES, 4 VATEN HALFJES, 28 VATE KRENGVATE 3 VATE STAARDZNATTE MISTLUCHT0000001112740
1792-06-28T00:00180VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISZMISTREGEN0110001112741
1792-06-29T00:001801.0VM8ZFLAUWE KOELTEMISTLUCHT0010001112742
1792-06-30T00:003601.0VM8NFLAUWE KOELTE0000001112743
1792-07-01T00:003151.0VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISNWHEEL FLAUWE KOELTE0000001112744
1792-07-02T00:0045VM8NOMIST0010001112745
1792-07-03T00:0090VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISOZEEMANSKOELTEMIST0010001112746
1792-07-04T00:0090VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISOMIST0010001112747
1792-07-05T00:0090VM8OMIST0010001112748
1792-07-06T00:0075.8790VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISZO-O0000000112749
1792-07-07T00:001356.7VM8O-ZOMARSZEILSKOELTE0000000112750
1792-07-08T00:00135VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISZOMIST0010001112751
1792-07-09T00:0079VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISOTN0000001112752
1792-07-10T00:00231.0VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISNNOFLK0000001112753
1792-07-11T00:00225VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISZWMIST0010001112754
1792-07-12T00:00338VM8PEETERS GISTE LENGTE VAN 20 GRADEN. HAD IN DE GEPASSEERE MAAND NOG EENIG GEZIGT VAN SPITSBERGE GEHAD, WIJ HEBBE OPKLARENDE DE GEHEEL REIJS GEEN GEZIGT VAN EENIG LAND GEHAD DUS ZOO ZIJN WIJ VERPLIGTOPKLARENDE DIE MAN ZIJN LENGTE ONZE COERS ZOO WAT TE STELLENNWMIST0010000112755
1792-07-13T12:0073.505.47234VM8HEBBEN SINDS 26 JUNI GEEN WALVIS GEZIEN, GEVEN TOTALE VANGST WEER-25WTZHELDERE LUCHT0000001112756
1792-07-14T12:0073.176.0522312.3VM8ZZO5.75-25WZWSTIJVE KOELTEMIST0010000112757
1792-07-15T12:0072.086.27235VM8Z1/4O16.25-24WTZ0000000112758
1792-07-16T12:0071.675.253474.6VM8ZW1/4W9.50-24NTOBRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000112759
1792-07-17T12:0069.502.75291VM8ZZW35.50-24N-NWMOOI WEER0000000112760
1792-07-18T12:0068.522.930.0VM8Z1/3O15.00-24FLAUWE KOELTE - STIL0000000112761
1792-07-19T12:0066.421.6533412.3VM8ZTW1/4W32.50-26NSTIJVE KOELTEREGEN0100000112762
1792-07-20T12:0065.730.981.0VM8ZZW11.00-26WEINIG WIND0000000112763
1792-07-21T12:0064.170.2828912.3VM8ZTW W/Z24.50-26NWDUBBEL GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE0000000112764
1792-07-22T12:0062.250.583134.6VM8Z1/3O29.50-25NNWBRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000112765
1792-07-23T12:0060.982.35290HITLAND NOORDHOEK 14:00 H RECHTWIJZENDW21VM8DUS DAT HET IN 3 GRADE VERSCHIL MAAKT MET DE LANGTE-25NW0000000112766
1792-07-24T12:0060.75-0.15155HITLAND NOORDHOEK 20:00 UURNWTW9VM8POSITIE VOLGENS PEILING OM 20:00 H-25Z0000000112767
1792-07-25T12:0060.630.071559.3VM8ZO1.50-25ZGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE0000000112768
1792-07-26T12:0060.320.57110VM8ZO1/2Z6.00-25OZO-ZOREGEN0100000112769
1792-07-27T12:0060.071.131551.0VM8ZO1/4O5.50-25ZFLAUWE KOELTEMOOI WEER0000000112770
1792-07-28T12:0059.380.151334.6VM8ZWTZ1/4Z12.75-25ZZOBRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000112771
1792-07-29T12:0058.75-0.253354.6VM8ZTW1/2W10.25-25NBRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000112772
1792-07-30T12:0057.370.283141.0VM8ZTO21.25-24NNWFLAUWE KOELTE0000000112773
1792-07-31T12:0057.020.351564.6VM8Z1/2O5.25-24ZBRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000112774
1792-08-01T12:0056.900.35156VM8Z1.75-24Z0000000112775
1792-08-02T12:0056.400.02201VM8ZZW8.00-24ZW0000000112776
1792-08-03T12:0055.320.55661.0VM8ZTO1/3O17.00-24OFLAUWE KOELTE0000000112777
1792-08-04T00:0054.7390VM8ZZO11.00O0000000112778
1792-08-05T12:0053.232.27444.6VM8ZZO1/2O24.00-24ONOBRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000112779
1792-08-06T12:0052.103.2224SCHRAVEZAND RECHTWIJZENDO1/2Z31VM8ZZO1/3O19.00-21NO0000000112780
1792-08-07T00:00451VM8NO0000000112781
1792-08-08T00:00901VM8O0000000112782
1792-08-09T00:00VM8DANKEN HET VOLK AF HEBBEN IN REIJS GEHAD VAN 4 MAANDE0000000112783