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García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during HOOP cruise from Schiedam to Spitsbergen started at 1791-04-11 [dataset]. Gemeentearchief Schiedam, Netherland, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.749630, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088

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Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 66.342813 * Median Longitude: 2.694062 * South-bound Latitude: 52.000000 * West-bound Longitude: -2.450000 * North-bound Latitude: 77.230000 * East-bound Longitude: 10.330000
Date/Time Start: 1791-04-11T12:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1791-08-05T00:00:00
Event(s):
Hoop_17910411_GAS_HS_K47_5 * Latitude Start: 51.900000 * Longitude Start: 3.930000 * Latitude End: 78.630000 * Longitude End: 7.520000 * Date/Time Start: 1791-04-11T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1791-08-05T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Hoop, Voyage: Schiedam - Spitsbergen, 1st Observer: Willem Snel (Commandeur), Company: WHA, Other ship information: BEGIN VAN HET JOURNAAL IS NIET AANWEZIG. GEGEVENS VERWERKT UIT TRANSCRIPTIE VAN DE HEER W. VISSER.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
Wind directiondddegWind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
Wind speedffm/scalculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
LandmarkLandmarkName of first landmark
BearingBearingBearing of the first landmark
Distance to landmarkDistancearbitrary unitsDistance to the first landmark
--1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
10 WatchWatchName of the period of 4 hours which is known as a watch or duty on board ships
11 GlassesGlassesNumber of glasses within a watch; one watch equals 8 glasses
12 CourseCourseCourse of the ship during the past 24 hours
13 DistanceDistancearbitrary unitsDistance travelled during the previous 24 hours
14 CommentCommentAny remark, found in the logbook on this particular day, about any biological item
15 CommentCommentOther remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields
16 DeclinationDecldegIt is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
17 Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrAll reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
18 Wind force descriptionWind force descrAll reported wind forces on this day
19 Present weatherwwWeather description
20 Precipitation descriptionPrecip descr
21 Cloud typeCloud type
22 GustsGusts1 If wind gusts are reported
23 Precipitation/RainRain1 If rain was reported
24 FogFog1 If fog was reported
25 Snow typeSnow1 If snow was reported
26 ThunderThunder1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
27 HailHail1 If hail was reported
28 Sea iceSea ice1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
29 IdentificationIDCLIWOC 2.1 line number
Size:
1708 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

dd [deg]
(Wind direction (from which th...)

ff [m/s]
(calculated from the descripti...)

Landmark
(Name of first landmark)

Bearing
(Bearing of the first landmark)

Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance to the first landmark)

-
(1 If position is considered t...)
10 
Watch
(Name of the period of 4 hours...)
11 
Glasses
(Number of glasses within a wa...)
12 
Course
(Course of the ship during the...)
13 
Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance travelled during the...)
14 
Comment
(Any remark, found in the logb...)
15 
Comment
(Other remarks, that were not ...)
16 
Decl [deg]
(It is generally accepted by t...)
17 
Wind dir descr
(All reported wind directions ...)
18 
Wind force descr
(All reported wind forces on t...)
19 
ww
(Weather description)
20 
Precip descr
21 
Cloud type
22 
Gusts
(1 If wind gusts are reported)
23 
Rain
(1 If rain was reported)
24 
Fog
(1 If fog was reported)
25 
Snow
(1 If snow was reported)
26 
Thunder
(1 If thunder and or lightning...)
27 
Hail
(1 If hail was reported)
28 
Sea ice
(1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...)
29 
ID
(CLIWOC 2.1 line number)
1791-04-11T12:0052.003.602.0GOEREE WESTHOOFDZOTZ31VM8-21AFNEMENDE KOELTE0000000112521
1791-04-12T12:0053.172.43894.6VM8N1/3W18.00-24OZOBRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000112522
1791-04-13T12:0055.122.12111VM8N1/2W29.00-24ZO0000000112523
1791-04-14T12:0057.271.73111VM8N1/2W32.50-24ZOBETROKKEN LUCHT0000000112524
1791-04-15T12:0059.181.281.0VM8N2/3W29.00VANGE 2 CABELJOUW-25FLAUWE KOELTE0000000112525
1791-04-16T12:0060.070.951551.0VM8NTW13.50VANGEN 3 CABELJOUW, 1 HEIJLBOT-25ZFLAUWE KOELTE0000000112526
1791-04-17T12:0060.500.851552.6VM8N1/2W6.50-25ZKOELTJE0000000112527
1791-04-18T12:0062.230.85155VM8N26.00-25Z0000000112528
1791-04-19T12:0065.000.8510915.4VM8N18.00-26ZOHEEL STIJF WAAIEN0000000112529
1791-04-20T12:0066.170.128712.3VM8NTO1/4N18.00-26OZOHEEL STIJVE KOELTE0000000112530
1791-04-21T12:0067.15-0.88752.0VM8NNW16.00-26OTZAFNEMENDE KOELTE0000000112531
1791-04-22T12:0067.00-1.0775VM8ZZW2.50-26OTZ0000000112532
1791-04-23T12:0066.97-2.4533412.3VM8WTZ7.50-26NSTIJVE KOELTE0000000112533
1791-04-24T12:0066.82-0.72192.9VM8OTZ1/4Z9.50-26NOAANWAKKERENDE KOELTE0000000112534
1791-04-25T12:0066.922.4333412.3VM8O1/2N18.75-26NSTIJVE KOELTESNEEUW0001000112535
1791-04-26T12:0066.703.353372.0VM8ZOTO9.25-23NSTIJVE KOELTE-AFNEMENDE KOELTE0000000112536
1791-04-27T12:0066.402.13312VM8ZWTW9.00-26NNWMOOI WEER VAN WIND0000000112537
1791-04-28T12:0066.782.83315VM8NO3/4N7.00-23NNW0000000112538
1791-04-29T12:0066.901.95334VM8WNW1/4W6.00-26N0000000112539
1791-04-30T12:0067.581.951981.0VM8N10.25-27ZWFLAUWE KOELTE0000000112540
1791-05-01T12:0069.632.5522426.8VM8N1/2O31.00-24WZWSTORM0000000112541
1791-05-02T12:0069.182.45333VM8NNW3/4W1.00-27NMOOI WEER VAN WIND0000000112542
1791-05-03T12:0069.581.970.0VM8ZWTZ3.00-27STILBETROKKEN LUCHT0000000112543
1791-05-04T12:0070.101.8218VM8N1/2W8.00KOMEN BIJ T IJS, 17 GR. LANGTE 70:15 BREEDTE (ONDUIDELIJK WAT MET PLAATSAANDUIDING WORDT BEDOELD)-27NOMOOI WEER0000001112544
1791-05-05T12:0070.184.40336VM8O1/2N13.00-24N0000000112545
1791-05-06T12:0070.725.1266VM8NNO9.00-24N-O0000000112546
1791-05-07T12:0070.855.4333612.3VM8NNO2.25-24NDUBBEL GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE0000000112547
1791-05-08T12:0071.726.621114.6VM8NNO15.75KOMEN BIJ HET IJS-24ZOBRAMZEILSKOELTE0000001112548
1791-05-09T11:0072.178.701604.6VM8ONO1/2N11.00-20ZBRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOI WEER0000000112549
1791-05-10T11:0074.689.17159VM8N1/3O38.00-21Z0000001112550
1791-05-11T11:0077.2310.331149.3LANDVM8N1/2O38.50HADDEN GEEN GOED LANDZICHT, SCHIETEN LIJNEN (MAKEN KLAAR VOOR VISVANGST)-21ZOGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE0000001112551
1791-05-12T00:001809.3VM8ZGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE0000000112552
1791-05-13T00:00225VM8ZWMIST0010001112553
1791-05-14T00:002251.0VM8ZWFLAUWE KOELTEMIST0010000112554
1791-05-15T00:001806.7VM8ZMARSZEILSKOELTE0000001112555
1791-05-16T00:0078.50180VM8ZO-ZMOOI WEER0000000112556
1791-05-17T00:0018026.8VM8ZSTORM0000000112557
1791-05-18T00:0078.67454.6VM8N-NOBRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOI WEER0000001112558
1791-05-19T00:0045VM8ZIEN DE EERSTE WALVISNO0000001112559
1791-05-20T00:00452.9VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISNOAANWAKKERENDE KOELTE0000000112560
1791-05-21T00:006812.3VM8ONOSTIJVE KOELTESNEEUW0001001112561
1791-05-22T00:004512.3VM8ZIEN WALVISHEBBEN STERKE PERSINGNOSTIJVE KOELTE0000001112562
1791-05-23T00:004512.3VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISNOSTIJVE KOELTE0000001112563
1791-05-24T00:0077.67360VM8NMOOI WEER0000001112564
1791-05-25T00:0077.92270VM8W0000001112565
1791-05-26T00:00135VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISZ-ZO0000000112566
1791-05-27T00:009026.8VM8OSTORM0000001112567
1791-05-28T00:00VM8MOOI WEER VAN WIND0000000112568
1791-05-29T00:0022512.3VM8ZWSTIJVE KOELTE0000001112569
1791-05-30T00:0018012.3VM8ZSTIJVE KOELTE0000001112570
1791-05-31T00:0013512.3VM8ZOSTIJVE KOELTESNEEUW0001001112571
1791-06-01T00:0018012.3VM8ZSTIJVE KOELTESNEEUW0001001112572
1791-06-02T00:002031.0VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISKOMEN UIT DE BEZETTINGZZWFLAUWE KOELTE0000001112573
1791-06-03T00:0077.70225VM8ZWMOOI WEER0000001112574
1791-06-04T00:00180VM8ZHEEL MOOI WEER0000001112575
1791-06-05T00:00203VM8ZZW0000001112576
1791-06-06T00:0013512.3VM8ZOSTIJVE KOELTE0000001112577
1791-06-07T00:00VM80000001112578
1791-06-08T00:00450.0VM8KRIJGEN MENSEN VAN VERGANE SCHEPEN AAN BOORDNOSTIL0000001112579
1791-06-09T00:00360VM8N0000001112580
1791-06-10T00:00338VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISNNW0000001112581
1791-06-11T00:0077.27VM8BERGEN 2 ZWARE ANKERS VAN CHRISTIAAN JOHANNEZ0000001112582
1791-06-12T00:00360VM8ZIEN WALVISNTO-N0000001112583
1791-06-13T00:00349VM8NTW0000001112584
1791-06-14T00:00225VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISZW0000001112585
1791-06-15T00:001691.0VM8ZAGEN HAVEN IN HET VELD VOOR HET SCHIPZTOFLAUWE KOELTE0000000112586
1791-06-16T00:00362VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISOMLOPENDE WIND0000001112587
1791-06-17T00:003601.0VM8NWEINIG WIND0000001112588
1791-06-18T00:00360VM8N0000001112589
1791-06-19T00:0076.78360VM8N0000001112590
1791-06-20T00:0076.6390VM8O0000001112591
1791-06-21T00:0045VM8ZIEN LUCHTVUURNOMIST0010000112592
1791-06-22T00:0045VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISNOMIST0010001112593
1791-06-23T00:0076.3745VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISNOHELDERE LUCHT0000001112594
1791-06-24T00:00451.0VM8NOWEINIG WINDMIST0010001112595
1791-06-25T00:002030.0VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISZZWSTIL0000001112596
1791-06-26T00:002251.0VM8ZWFLAUWE KOELTEMIST0010001112597
1791-06-27T00:0076.25225VM8ZW0000001112598
1791-06-28T00:00248VM8WZW0000001112599
1791-06-29T00:0027012.3VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISWSTIJVE KOELTEDONKERE MIST0010001112600
1791-06-30T00:002486.7VM8WZWMARSZEILSKOELTEDONKERE LUCHT0000001112601
1791-07-01T00:00225VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISZW0000001112602
1791-07-02T00:0090VM8ODONKER VAN MIST0010001112603
1791-07-03T00:0045VM8NODONKER VAN MIST0010001112604
1791-07-04T00:00451.0VM8NOFLAUWE KOELTEMIST0010001112605
1791-07-05T00:0034VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISNOTNMIST0010001112606
1791-07-06T00:0023VM8NNOHEEL DONKER VAN MIST0010001112607
1791-07-07T00:003602.6VM8NSLAPPE KOELTE0000001112608
1791-07-08T00:003151.0VM8NWFLAUWE KOELTE0000001112609
1791-07-09T00:00225VM8Z-ZWHELDERE LUCHT0000001112610
1791-07-10T00:0076.08270VM8W0000001112611
1791-07-11T00:00270VM8W0000001112612
1791-07-12T00:0076.00270VM8WMOOI WEER0000001112613
1791-07-13T00:002251.0VM8ZWFLAUWE KOELTEMIST0010001112614
1791-07-14T00:00225VM8ZWMIST-HELDERE LUCHT0010001112615
1791-07-15T00:0076.25270VM8W0000001112616
1791-07-16T00:00225VM8W-ZW0000001112617
1791-07-17T00:0076.50225VM8ZWHELDERE LUCHT0000001112618
1791-07-18T00:002031.0VM8ZZWFLAUWE KOELTEMIST0010001112619
1791-07-19T00:001.0VM8ZIEN EENHOORNSFLAUWE KOELTE0000001112620
1791-07-20T00:002250.0VM8ZWSTILMIST0010001112621
1791-07-21T00:002251.0VM8ZIEN WALVIS, VANGEN IN COMPAGNIE 1 WALVIS, BAARDEN 9 VOETZWFLAUWE KOELTE0000001112622
1791-07-22T00:00180VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISZDONKER VAN MIST0010001112623
1791-07-23T00:002701.0VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISWFLAUWE KOELTE0000001112624
1791-07-24T00:0075.752701.0VM8WFRISSE KOELTE0000001112625
1791-07-25T00:002481.0VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISWZWFLAUWE KOELTE0000001112626
1791-07-26T00:001801.0VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISZFLAUWE KOELTE0000001112627
1791-07-27T00:00901.0VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISOFLAUWE KOELTE0000001112628
1791-07-28T00:001351.0VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISZOWEINIG WIND0000001112629
1791-07-29T00:002250.0VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISZWFLAUWE KOELTE-STILMIST0010001112630
1791-07-30T12:0077.003.35651.0VM8LENGTE GISSING VAN NANNINGA-25OWEINIG WIND0000001112631
1791-07-31T00:001801.0VM8ZFLAUWE KOELTE0000000112632
1791-08-01T00:003600.0VOORLAND, DE ZAALBERGOTN17VM8NSTIL0000001112633
1791-08-02T00:003601.0VM8NFLAUWE KOELTE0000000112634
1791-08-03T00:001802.9VOORLAND, DE ZAALBERG OF ZUIDHOEKZOTO61VM8MEN ZEIJLD LANGS HET VOORLAND NOORD OVER KOOME ZAVONDS A 8 URE TUSSCHE HET VOORLAND IN DE MOKKEHOK OP 12 VAAM TEN ANKERZAANWAKKERENDE KOELTE0000000112635
1791-08-04T00:0018012.3VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISZSTIJVE KOELTEVERSTOPTE LUCHT0000000112636
1791-08-05T00:003600.0VOORLAND, NOORDHOEKWZW21VM8ZIEN GEEN WALVISNFLAUWE KOELTE-STIL0000000112637