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García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during HAVICK cruise from Schapeneiland to Saldanne Baaij started at 1796-02-23 [dataset]. Nationaal Archief of the Netherlands, Den Haag, Netherland, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.749545, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088

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Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -25.995909 * Median Longitude: -4.937955 * South-bound Latitude: -33.520000 * West-bound Longitude: -21.950000 * North-bound Latitude: -3.630000 * East-bound Longitude: 18.000000
Date/Time Start: 1796-06-24T13:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1796-08-27T00:00:00
Event(s):
Havick_17960223_FAM_C22253_6 * Latitude: 13.350000 * Longitude: -22.770000 * Date/Time Start: 1796-06-24T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1796-08-27T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Havick (Sloep), Voyage: Porte Praijo - Schapeneiland, 1st Observer: A.A. Buyskes (Luijtenant), Company: MAR, Other ship information: 16 SES PONDERS. 4 CANNONNADES. BEMAND MET 80 KOPPEN; ONDERDEEL VAN HET OOST INDIË ESKADER
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
Wind directiondddegWind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
Wind speedffm/scalculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
Image number/nameImage no/nameIdentification Number of the original image
LandmarkLandmarkName of first landmark
BearingBearingBearing of the first landmark
Distance to landmarkDistancearbitrary unitsDistance to the first landmark
10 --1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
11 WatchWatchName of the period of 4 hours which is known as a watch or duty on board ships
12 GlassesGlassesNumber of glasses within a watch; one watch equals 8 glasses
13 CourseCourseCourse of the ship during the past 24 hours
14 DistanceDistancearbitrary unitsDistance travelled during the previous 24 hours
15 CommentCommentAny remark, found in the logbook on this particular day, about any biological item
16 CommentCommentAny remark, found in the logbook on this particular day, about wars and fights in which this ship was involved
17 CommentCommentOther remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields
18 Comment 2 (continued)Comm 2Other remarks
19 DeclinationDecldegIt is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
20 Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrAll reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
21 Wind force descriptionWind force descrAll reported wind forces on this day
22 Present weatherwwWeather description
23 State of the sea descriptionState sea descr
24 Cloud typeCloud type
25 GustsGusts1 If wind gusts are reported
26 Precipitation/RainRain1 If rain was reported
27 FogFog1 If fog was reported
28 Snow typeSnow1 If snow was reported
29 ThunderThunder1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
30 HailHail1 If hail was reported
31 Sea iceSea ice1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
32 IdentificationIDCLIWOC 2.1 line number
Size:
921 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

dd [deg]
(Wind direction (from which th...)

ff [m/s]
(calculated from the descripti...)

Image no/name
(Identification Number of the ...)

Landmark
(Name of first landmark)

Bearing
(Bearing of the first landmark)

Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance to the first landmark)
10 
-
(1 If position is considered t...)
11 
Watch
(Name of the period of 4 hours...)
12 
Glasses
(Number of glasses within a wa...)
13 
Course
(Course of the ship during the...)
14 
Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance travelled during the...)
15 
Comment
(Any remark, found in the logb...)
16 
Comment
(Any remark, found in the logb...)
17 
Comment
(Other remarks, that were not ...)
18 
Comm 2
(Other remarks)
19 
Decl [deg]
(It is generally accepted by t...)
20 
Wind dir descr
(All reported wind directions ...)
21 
Wind force descr
(All reported wind forces on t...)
22 
ww
(Weather description)
23 
State sea descr
24 
Cloud type
25 
Gusts
(1 If wind gusts are reported)
26 
Rain
(1 If rain was reported)
27 
Fog
(1 If fog was reported)
28 
Snow
(1 If snow was reported)
29 
Thunder
(1 If thunder and or lightning...)
30 
Hail
(1 If hail was reported)
31 
Sea ice
(1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...)
32 
ID
(CLIWOC 2.1 line number)
1796-06-24T13:00-3.63-20.73906.7FAM_C22253_6_0002VM8Z7/8W24.75-11OTZMARSZEILSKOELTEBUIEN1000000108315
1796-06-25T13:00-5.40-20.701024.6FAM_C22253_6_0003VM8Z1/8O26.50-11OZOBRAMZEILSKOELTEOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT0000000108316
1796-06-26T13:00-7.12-20.62904.6FAM_C22253_6_0003VM8Z1/4O25.75SCHEPEN DEDEN SEIN VAN BESTEK-11OTZBRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000108317
1796-06-27T13:00-8.98-20.62914.6FAM_C22253_6_0004VM8Z28.00-10O-OTZBRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000108318
1796-06-28T13:00-10.97-20.501034.9FAM_C22253_6_0004VM8Z1/3O29.75-10O-OZOFRISSE BRAMZEILSKOELTEOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT0000000108319
1796-06-29T13:00-12.95-20.701046.7FAM_C22253_6_0004VM8Z1/2W30.00-9OZOFRISSE MARSZEILSKOELTEOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT0000000108320
1796-06-30T13:00-15.08-21.121046.7FAM_C22253_6_0005VM8ZTW32.50-9OZOFRISSE MARSZEILSKOELTE0000000108321
1796-07-01T13:00-16.92-21.551154.6FAM_C22253_6_0005VM8ZTW1/8W28.25-9OZO-ZOTOONGELIJKE BRAMZEILSKOELTEBUIIGE LUCHT1000000108322
1796-07-02T13:00-19.25-21.951054.6FAM_C22253_6_0006VM8Z1/2W35.00-8OZOBRAMZEILSKOELTEKLARE LUCHT0000000108323
1796-07-03T13:00-20.90-21.70371.0FAM_C22253_6_0006VM8Z3/4O25.00-8OTZ-NOFLAUWE KOELTE0000000108324
1796-07-04T13:00-21.53-21.65714.6FAM_C22253_6_0007VM8Z1/3O9.75-8O-OTNLABBER-BRAMZEILSKOELTEKLARE LUCHT0000000108325
1796-07-05T13:00-22.67-20.40164.6FAM_C22253_6_0007VM8ZO1/4O25.25-7NNOBRAMZEILSKOELTEKLARE LUCHT0000000108326
1796-07-06T13:00-23.45-19.072634.6FAM_C22253_6_0007VM8ZOTO1/3O23.25-7NW-WLABBER-BRAMZEILSKOELTEBEWOLKTE LUCHT0000000108327
1796-07-07T13:00-24.38-17.522184.6FAM_C22253_6_0007VM8ZOTO25.25-7ZWBRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000108328
1796-07-08T13:00-25.48-15.531599.3FAM_C22253_6_0008VM8OZO1/2Z34.00-10Z-ZTOONGESTADIGE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE0000000108329
1796-07-09T13:00-25.20-14.423620.0FAM_C22253_6_0009VM8O2/3N15.25-10VARIABELSTILHOGE ZW DEINING0000000108330
1796-07-10T13:00-25.25-14.381932.6FAM_C22253_6_0009VM8ZZW1/3Z2.00-10ZTW-ZZWLABBERE KOELTIEBETROKKEN LUCHT0000000108331
1796-07-11T13:00-25.87-13.652384.6FAM_C22253_6_0009VM8ZO1/4Z16.75-10WZWBRAMZEILSKOELTEBETROKKENLUCHT0000000108332
1796-07-12T13:00-26.35-13.003622.6FAM_C22253_6_0010VM8ZO1/4Z13.00-10VARIABELLABBERKOELTE0000000108333
1796-07-13T13:00-26.88-12.433474.6FAM_C22253_6_0010VM8ZO1/8Z11.25-13NBRAMZEILSKOELTEOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT0000000108334
1796-07-14T13:00-27.63-11.503484.6FAM_C22253_6_0010VM8ZO15.75SCHEPEN GEVEN BESTEK OP-12NBRAMZEILSKOELTEKLARE LUCHT0000000108335
1796-07-15T13:00-28.80-10.303374.6FAM_C22253_6_0011VM8ZO22.75-12NTWBRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000108336
1796-07-16T13:00-29.97-8.332926.7FAM_C22253_6_0011VM8ZOTO31.00-12NW-NWTWBRAMZEILSKOELTE-MARSZEILSKOELTEBUIIGE LUCHT1000000108337
1796-07-17T12:00-30.85-5.902119.3FAM_C22253_6_0011VM8OZO1/2Z65.00KOERS EN VERHEID IN TWEE ETMALEN-14ZWONGESTADIGE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEBUIIGE LUCHT1000000108338
1796-07-18T12:00-31.35-3.471779.3FAM_C22253_6_0012VM8OZO1/4O33.00SCHEPEN GEVEN BESTEK-14ZTWGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE0000000108339
1796-07-19T12:00-32.07-1.451864.6FAM_C22253_6_0012VM8OZO28.25SCHEPEN GEVEN BESTEK-17ZZWBRAMZEILSKOELTEDIJZIGE LUCHT0000000108340
1796-07-20T12:00-32.470.101864.6FAM_C22253_6_0012VM8OZO3/4O24.75DE TROMP HAD 80 ZIEKEN-17ZZWBRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000108341
1796-07-21T12:00-32.200.671180.0FAM_C22253_6_0012VM8ONO1/4O12.25-17ZOLABBERKOELTE-STIL0000000108342
1796-07-22T12:00-32.380.892984.6FAM_C22253_6_0013VM8OZO7.50-17N-NWLABBER BRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000108343
1796-07-23T12:00-32.671.303224.6FAM_C22253_6_0013VM8OZO1/4Z10.25-16NNWLABBER BRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000108344
1796-07-24T12:00-33.322.6644.6FAM_C22253_6_0014VM8OZO1/8Z24.00SCHEPEN GAVEN BESTEK OP-19N-NW-NNOONGESTADIGE BRAMZEILSKOELTEOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT0000000108345
1796-07-25T12:00-33.525.303524.6FAM_C22253_6_0014VM8O38.25-19N-NTOMARSZEILSKOELTE-BRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000108346
1796-07-26T11:00-33.527.902269.3FAM_C22253_6_0014VM8O37.50-22WZWONGESTADIGE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEBUIIGE LUCHT1000000108347
1796-07-27T11:00-33.5010.592266.7FAM_C22253_6_0015VM8O38.50SCHEPEN GAVEN BESTEK-22WZWMARSZEILSKOELTEOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT0000000108348
1796-07-28T11:00-33.4313.182576.7FAM_C22253_6_0015ZHOEK SALDANKA (GIS)O1/3N30VM8O37.50-24WTNMARSZEILSKOELTEOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT0000000108349
1796-07-29T11:00-33.3715.262464.0FAM_C22253_6_0015VM8O31.00SCHEPEN GAVEN BESTEK, STAAN MET BESTEK OP HET LAND-24WAFNEMENDE BRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000108350
1796-07-30T11:00-33.3315.893144.6FAM_C22253_6_0016VM8O1/4N12.75-24NNWLABBER-BRAMZEILSKOELTEBEWOLKTE LUCHT0000000108351
1796-07-31T11:00-33.0816.942464.6FAM_C22253_6_0017VM8O1/3N18.50-24WLABBER BRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000108352
1796-08-01T11:00-32.9817.482464.6FAM_C22253_6_0017LANDOTNVM8O11.75-24WLABBER BRAMZEILSKOELTEOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT0000000108353
1796-08-02T11:00-33.0217.601779.3FAM_C22253_6_0018NHOEK SALDANHA BAAIJZOTO4VM8OZO2/3O6.50ZAGEN VEEL ROBBEN, VOGELS EN KAAPSE TROMPETTENMAAKTEN KLAAR VOOR GEVECHTVOLGENS DE KAART VAN VAN KUELEN OP 33° ZB EN 34°55 LENGTE DUS ONS BESTEK 4°31 OF 56,75 MIJL TE OOSTELIJK-26ZZWGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEBETROKKEN LUCHT0000000108354
1796-08-03T11:00-32.7817.271114.6FAM_C22253_6_0019NHOEK SALDANHA BAAIJZO1/2O8VM8NW2/3W3.75-24ZZO-ZOBRAMZEILSKOELTE0000000108355
1796-08-04T11:00-33.3217.14134FAM_C22253_6_0019NHOEK SALDANHA BAAIJOTZ9VM8Z1/2W8.25-24ZOTZ-ZZO0000000108356
1796-08-05T11:00-32.7817.75FAM_C22253_6_0020ZHOEK ST HELENA BAAIJ (GIS)OZO31VM8NOTO1/4O10.00-260000000108357
1796-08-06T11:00-33.2218.00304.6FAM_C22253_6_0021VM8ZZO3/4O7.50-26NOTOBRAMZEILSKOELTEKLARE LUCHT0000000108358
1796-08-07T00:00FAM_C22253_6_00221VM80000000108359
1796-08-17T00:00FAM_C22253_6_00251VM8QUAM IK BENEVENS DEN CT LT VALK BIJ DEN SBN AAN BOORD WIERDEN BERIGT DAT HET ENGELS ESQUADER WIERD GECOMMANDEERT DOOR DEN ADMIRAAL ELPHENSTOON HET BESTOND IN 8 SCHEPEN VAN LINIE EN 6 FREGATTE OFCHALOUP OF WAANS ER WIERD IN DEN KRIJGSRAAD BESLOOTEN OM EEN BEHOORLIJKE CAPUTALATIE MET DEN ENGELSCHE ADMIRAAL TE BEDINGEN (GEVEN ZICH OVER)0000000108360
1796-08-18T00:00FAM_C22253_6_00251VM8HET VOLK WAS GEHEEL BUIJTEN TOOM EN GEDROEG ZIG NIET ALS GEVANGENEN MAAR ALS OVERWINNAARS. (BEMANNING VERLAAT HET SCHIP DAT OVERGEDRAGEN WORDT AAN CAPTEIN COFFER)0000000108361
1796-08-20T00:00FAM_C22253_6_00251VM8(DE ENGELSEN ZEILEN WEG MET DE HAVICK)0000000108362
1796-08-26T00:00180FAM_C22253_6_00261VM8(HIJ WAS OPGESLOTEN) WIERDEN VOORMIDDAGS UIJT ONS AREST ONTSLAGEN BIJ DAGLIGT DE VLOOT ZEILDEN UIJT SALDANNE BAAIJZO-ZMOOI WEER0000000108363
1796-08-27T00:00FAM_C22253_6_00261VM80000000108364