Citation:

PANGAEA.611088

Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.

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Related to:

García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6

Project(s):

Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854 (CLIWOC)

Funding:

Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090 : Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854

Coverage:

Median Latitude: -1.207778 * Median Longitude: -27.505926 * South-bound Latitude: -35.400000 * West-bound Longitude: -56.210000 * North-bound Latitude: 43.800000 * East-bound Longitude: -10.800000

Date/Time Start: 1773-06-15T13:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1773-09-03T16:00:00

Event(s):

El_Patagon_17730615_CORREOS_194A_R4 * Latitude Start: 43.360000 * Longitude Start: -8.360000 * Latitude End: -35.970000 * Longitude End: -55.650000 * Date/Time Start: 1773-06-15T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1773-09-03T00:00:00 * Campaign: * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: El Patagon (Paquebot), Voyage: La Coruña - Montevideo, 1st Observer: Mateo de Urcullu (Capitan)

Parameter(s):

#	Name	Short Name	Unit	Comment
1	DATE/TIME	Date/Time		Geocode
2	LATITUDE	Latitude		Geocode
3	LONGITUDE	Longitude		Geocode
4	Wind direction	dd	deg	Wind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
5	Wind speed	ff	m/s	calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
6	Landmark	Landmark		Name of first landmark
7	Bearing	Bearing		Bearing of the first landmark
8	-	-		1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
9	Distance	Distance	arbitrary units	Distance travelled during the previous 24 hours
10	Comment	Comment		Other remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields
11	Declination	Decl	deg	It is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
12	Wind direction description	Wind dir descr		All reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
13	Wind force description	Wind force descr		All reported wind forces on this day
14	Present weather	ww		Weather description
15	Precipitation description	Precip descr
16	State of the sea description	State sea descr
17	Gusts	Gusts		1 If wind gusts are reported
18	Precipitation/Rain	Rain		1 If rain was reported
19	Fog	Fog		1 If fog was reported
20	Snow type	Snow		1 If snow was reported
21	Thunder	Thunder		1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
22	Hail	Hail		1 If hail was reported
23	Sea ice	Sea ice		1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
24	Identification	ID		CLIWOC 2.1 line number

License:

Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)

Size:

1213 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:

1 Date/Time	2 Latitude	3 Longitude	4 dd [deg]	5 ff [m/s]	6 Landmark	7 Bearing	8 -	9 Distance [arbitrary units]	10 Comment	11 Decl [deg]	12 Wind dir descr	13 Wind force descr	14 ww	15 Precip descr	16 State sea descr	18 Rain	19 Fog	24 ID
1773-06-15T13:00	43.80	-10.80	204	12.3				66.00	PARTE DEL PUERTO DE LA CORUÑA CON DESTINO AL DE MONTEVIDEO	-21	SO	FRESCO			GRANDE	0	0	79797
1773-06-16T13:00	42.28	-13.38	296	12.3				158.00		-19	NO	FRESCO		CONTINUAS LLUVIAS	GRANDE	1	0	79798
1773-06-17T13:00	40.02	-14.35	319	12.3				156.00		-19	NNO	FRESCO			PICADA	0	0	79799
1773-06-18T13:00	37.97	-15.80	26	6.7				87.00		-19	NE	BONANCIBLE			LLANA	0	0	79800
1773-06-19T13:00	35.63	-16.40	72	6.7				29.00		-18	E	BONANCIBLE	CARGADOS NEBLINA		ALGO PICADA	0	1	79801
1773-06-20T13:00	33.52	-17.40	297	9.3	ISLA DE PUERTO SANTO	SSO				-18	NO	FRESQUITO			LLANA	0	0	79802
1773-06-21T13:00	31.65	-18.00	53	9.3						-15	ENE	FRESQUITO			LLANA	0	0	79803
1773-06-22T13:00	29.75	-18.38	53	2.6						-15	ENE	CALMOSO			LLANA	0	0	79804
1773-06-23T13:00	28.10	-18.47	255	9.3						-15	O	FRESQUITO			LLANA	0	0	79805
1773-06-24T13:00	26.33	-18.65	54	9.3						-14	ENE	FRESQUITO			ALGO PICADA	0	0	79806
1773-06-25T13:00	24.15	-19.07	31	9.3				133.00		-14	NE	FRESQUITO			ALGO PICADA	0	0	79807
1773-06-26T13:00	21.98	-19.48	32	6.7				131.00		-13	NE	BONANCIBLE			LLANA	0	0	79808
1773-06-27T13:00	19.87	-18.52	32	12.3				129.00		-13	NE	FRESCO			LLANA	0	0	79809
1773-06-28T13:00	17.67	-20.18	32	6.7				107.00		-13	NE	BONANCIBLE			BELLA	0	0	79810
1773-06-29T13:00	16.08	-20.35	12	6.7				73.00		-11	NNE	BONANCIBLE			LLANA	0	0	79811
1773-06-30T13:00	14.95	-20.52	12	6.7						-11	NNE	BONANCIBLE			PICADA	0	0	79812
1773-07-01T13:00	13.33	-20.77	349	6.7						-11	N	BONANCIBLE	CARGADOS NEBLINA		PICADA	0	1	79813
1773-07-02T13:00	11.28	-21.03	328	6.7						-10	NNO	BONANCIBLE			PICADA	0	0	79814
1773-07-03T13:00	9.38	-21.42	263	6.7				29.00		-10	O 1/4 NO	BONANCIBLE			GRANDE	0	0	79815
1773-07-04T13:00	8.58	-21.02	263	6.7				56.00		-10	O 1/4 NO	BONANCIBLE			GRANDE	0	0	79816
1773-07-05T13:00	8.25	-20.13	215	4.6						-10	SO	FLOJO		CHUBASCOS DE LLUVIAS	PICADA	1	0	79817
1773-07-06T13:00	8.60	-21.02	170	6.7				53.00		-10	S	BONANCIBLE			LLANA	0	0	79818
1773-07-07T13:00	7.75	-19.62	212	12.3				97.00		-10	SO 1/4 S	FRESCO			PICADA	0	0	79819
1773-07-08T13:00	7.85	-20.27	193	9.3				39.00		-10	SSO	FRESQUITO			PICADA	0	0	79820
1773-07-09T13:00	8.08	-21.73	193	9.3				87.00		-10	SSO	FRESQUITO			PICADA	0	0	79821
1773-07-10T13:00	7.97	-21.02	212	6.7						-10	SO 1/4 S	BONANCIBLE			LLANA	0	0	79822
1773-07-11T13:00	7.15	-20.37	194	6.7				59.00		-9	SSO	BONANCIBLE			LLANA	0	0	79823
1773-07-12T13:00	7.20	-21.27	213	6.7				53.00		-9	SO 1/4 S	BONANCIBLE			ALGO PICADA	0	0	79824
1773-07-13T14:00	7.52	-22.55	195	12.3						-8	SSO	FRESCO		ALGUNOS CHUBASCOS	PICADA	1	0	79825
1773-07-14T13:00	7.23	-22.02	194	12.3				37.00		-9	SSO	FRESCO			PICADA	0	0	79826
1773-07-15T13:00	6.72	-21.25	194	6.7				56.00		-9	SSO	BONANCIBLE			PICADA	0	0	79827
1773-07-16T13:00	5.95	-20.40	194	9.3				68.00		-9	SSO	FRESQUITO			LLANA	0	0	79828
1773-07-17T13:00	5.65	-21.15	171	12.3						-9	S	FRESCO			GRANDE	0	0	79829
1773-07-18T13:00	5.92	-20.10	194	9.3				66.00		-9	SSO	FRESQUITO			PICADA	0	0	79830
1773-07-19T13:00	5.62	-19.17	194	6.7				59.00		-9	SSO	APACIBLE			ALGO PICADA	0	0	79831
1773-07-20T13:00	5.38	-20.55	174	6.7				85.00		-9	S 1/4 SO	BONANCIBLE			LLANA	0	0	79832
1773-07-21T13:00	3.43	-22.07	174	9.3				191.00		-9	S 1/4 SO	FRESQUITO			PICADA	0	0	79833
1773-07-22T13:00	3.35	-20.98	174	9.3				64.00		-9	S 1/4 SO	FRESQUITO			PICADA	0	0	79834
1773-07-23T13:00	2.87	-22.27	168	9.3				76.00		-9	S 1/4 SE	FRESQUITO			ALGO PICADA	0	0	79835
1773-07-24T14:00	2.90	-23.42	151	9.3				77.00		-7	SSE	FRESQUITO			PICADA	0	0	79836
1773-07-25T14:00	1.37	-24.52	152	9.3				66.00		-6	SSE	FRESQUITO			ALGO PICADA	0	0	79837
1773-07-26T14:00	1.18	-24.53	152	6.7				86.00		-6	SSE	BONANCIBLE			PICADA	0	0	79838
1773-07-27T14:00	0.07	-25.17	152	9.3				79.00		-6	SSE	FRESQUITO			PICADA	0	0	79839
1773-07-28T14:00	-1.17	-25.87	129	9.3				82.00		-6	SE	FRESQUITO			PICADA	0	0	79840
1773-07-29T14:00	-1.93	-26.30	171	9.3				53.00		-6	S 1/4 SE	FRESQUITO			PICADA	0	0	79841
1773-07-30T14:00	-1.12	-25.38	132	12.3				73.00		-6	SE 1/4 S	FRESCO			GRANDE	0	0	79842
1773-07-31T14:00	-1.83	-25.67	132	9.3				51.00		-6	SE 1/4 S	FRESQUITO			PICADA	0	0	79843
1773-08-01T14:00	-2.90	-25.90	130	6.7				126.00		-5	SE	BONANCIBLE			PICADA	0	0	79844
1773-08-02T14:00	-4.22	-26.23	127	6.7				73.00		-5	SE 1/4 E	BONANCIBLE			PICADA	0	0	79845
1773-08-03T14:00	-5.05	-27.08	153	12.3				71.00		-5	SSE	FRESCO		ALGUNOS CHUBASCOS	GRANDE	1	0	79846
1773-08-04T14:00	-4.65	-26.30	133	9.3						-5	SE 1/ 4 S	FRESQUITO			PICADA	0	0	79847
1773-08-05T14:00	-5.03	-26.68	153	9.3				41.00		-5	SSE	FRESQUITO			PICADA	0	0	79848
1773-08-06T14:00	-6.32	-27.32	127	9.3				88.00		-5	SE 1/4 E	FRESQUITO			PICADA	0	0	79849
1773-08-07T14:00	-7.73	-27.78	130	6.7				66.00		-2	SE 1/4 E	BONANCIBLE			PICADA	0	0	79850
1773-08-08T14:00	-9.22	-27.95	91	6.7						-2	E 1/4 SE	BONANCIBLE			ALGO PICADA	0	0	79851
1773-08-09T14:00	-10.63	-28.27	88	6.7				88.00		-2	E	BONANCIBLE			LLANA	0	0	79852
1773-08-10T14:00	-12.15	-29.17	130	6.7				101.00		-2	SE 1/4 E	BONANCIBLE			LLANA	0	0	79853
1773-08-11T14:00	-13.75	-29.50	90	12.3				102.00		0	E	FRESCO			LLANA	0	0	79854
1773-08-12T14:00	-14.67	-30.43	132	9.3				70.00		0	SE 1/4 E	FRESQUITO			LLANA	0	0	79855
1773-08-13T14:00	-15.90	-31.00	138	12.3				88.00		0	SE 1/4 S	FRESCO			GRANDE	0	0	79856
1773-08-14T14:00	-17.40	-31.92	132	12.3				105.00		0	SE 1/4 E	FRESCO			BELLA	0	0	79857
1773-08-15T14:00	-19.12	-32.63	96	12.3				110.00		3	E 1/4 SE	FRESCO			PICADA	0	0	79858
1773-08-16T14:00	-20.30	-33.32	71	12.3				85.00		3	ENE	FRESCO			LLANA	0	0	79859
1773-08-17T14:00	-21.70	-33.90	93	6.7				85.00		3	E	BONANCIBLE			LLANA	0	0	79860
1773-08-18T14:00	-23.08	-34.55	49	6.7				101.00		4	NE	BONANCIBLE			PICADA	0	0	79861
1773-08-19T14:00	-24.63	-35.47	4	12.3				94.00		4	N	FRESCO			LLANA	0	0	79862
1773-08-20T14:00	-25.32	-35.98	232	15.4				50.00		4	SO 1/4 O	RECIO		ALGUNOS CHUBASCOS	GRANDE	1	0	79863
1773-08-21T14:00	-26.30	-37.17	139	12.3				234.00		4	SE	FRESCO			GRANDE	0	0	79864
1773-08-22T15:00	-27.88	-38.70	140	12.3				121.00		8	SE 1/4 E	FRESCO		ALGUNOS CHUBASCOS	LLANA	1	0	79865
1773-08-23T15:00	-29.74	-40.84	98	12.3				163.00		8	E	FRESCO			PICADA	0	0	79866
1773-08-24T15:00	-31.60	-42.98	100	12.3				156.00		10	E	FRESCO			PICADA	0	0	79867
1773-08-25T15:00	-32.88	-44.55	57	6.7				108.00		12	NE	BONANCIBLE			PICADA	0	0	79868
1773-08-26T15:00	-33.98	-46.05	57	6.7				105.00		12	NE	BONANCIBLE			BELLA	0	0	79869
1773-08-27T15:00	-34.90	-48.68	59	6.7				138.00		14	NE	BONANCIBLE			BELLA	0	0	79870
1773-08-28T15:00	-35.20	-49.25	326	6.7				158.00		14	NO 1/4 O	BONANCIBLE	CARGADOS NEBLINA		PICADA	0	1	79871
1773-08-29T15:00	-35.40	-49.52	59	6.7				104.00		14	NE	BONANCIBLE			LLANA	0	0	79872
1773-08-30T15:00	-34.53	-50.25	239	12.3				76.00		14	SO	FRESCO		MUY LLUVIOSO	CONTRASTADA	1	0	79873
1773-08-31T15:00	-34.72	-51.75	172	12.3				79.00		14	SSE	FRESCO			PICADA	0	0	79874
1773-09-01T16:00	-35.08	-53.17	150	6.7						15	SE	BONANCIBLE			LLANA	0	0	79875
1773-09-02T16:00	-35.24	-54.69	150	9.3						15	SE	FRESQUITO			LLANA	0	0	79876
1773-09-03T16:00	-34.89	-56.21	128	12.3			1		ARRIBA AL PUERTO DE MONTEVIDEO EN LA PRESENTE SINGLADURA	15	ESE	FRESCO			LLANA	0	0	79877