García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during DIOMEDE cruise from Spithead to Bombay started at 1799-01-02 [dataset]. National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, United Kingdom, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.748551, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Project(s):
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -8.149580 * Median Longitude: 8.651345 * South-bound Latitude: -36.970000 * West-bound Longitude: -31.320000 * North-bound Latitude: 49.330000 * East-bound Longitude: 70.700000
Date/Time Start: 1799-01-02T12:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1799-06-09T07:00:00
Event(s):
Diomede_17990102_NMM_ADM/L/D126 * Latitude Start: 50.680000 * Longitude Start: -0.960000 * Latitude End: 18.500000 * Longitude End: 72.820000 * Date/Time Start: 1799-01-02T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1799-06-09T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Diomede (4th Rate Frigate), Voyage: Spithead - Bombay, 1st Observer: Charles Elphinstone (Captain), 2nd Observer: William Bead Pascoe (1st Officer/Master), Company: Royal Navy, Other ship information: 50G 1114BM
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DATE/TIME | Date/Time | Geocode | |||
| 2 | LATITUDE | Latitude | Geocode | |||
| 3 | LONGITUDE | Longitude | Geocode | |||
| 4 | Wind direction | dd | deg | Wind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected. | ||
| 5 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations | ||
| 6 | Landmark | Landmark | Name of first landmark | |||
| 7 | Bearing | Bearing | Bearing of the first landmark | |||
| 8 | Distance to landmark | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance to the first landmark | ||
| 9 | - | - | 1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances) | |||
| 10 | Course | Course | Course of the ship during the past 24 hours | |||
| 11 | Distance | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance travelled during the previous 24 hours | ||
| 12 | Declination | Decl | deg | It is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction. | ||
| 13 | Wind direction description | Wind dir descr | All reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from. | |||
| 14 | Current direction description | Cur dir descr | Direction of the current. This direction points to where the current is flowing towards to. | |||
| 15 | Current speed description | V descr | ||||
| 16 | Wind force description | Wind force descr | All reported wind forces on this day | |||
| 17 | Present weather | ww | Weather description | |||
| 18 | Precipitation description | Precip descr | ||||
| 19 | Clearness | Clearness | ||||
| 20 | Gusts | Gusts | 1 If wind gusts are reported | |||
| 21 | Precipitation/Rain | Rain | 1 If rain was reported | |||
| 22 | Fog | Fog | 1 If fog was reported | |||
| 23 | Snow type | Snow | 1 If snow was reported | |||
| 24 | Thunder | Thunder | 1 If thunder and or lightning was reported | |||
| 25 | Hail | Hail | 1 If hail was reported | |||
| 26 | Sea ice | Sea ice | 1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported | |||
| 27 | Comment | Comment | ||||
| 28 | Identification | ID | CLIWOC 2.1 line number |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
2277 data points
Data
| 1 Date/Time | 2 Latitude | 3 Longitude | 4 dd [deg] (Wind direction (from which th...) | 5 ff [m/s] (calculated from the descripti...) | 6 Landmark (Name of first landmark) | 7 Bearing (Bearing of the first landmark) | 8 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance to the first landmark) | 9 - (1 If position is considered t...) | 10 Course (Course of the ship during the...) | 11 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance travelled during the...) | 12 Decl [deg] (It is generally accepted by t...) | 13 Wind dir descr (All reported wind directions ...) | 14 Cur dir descr (Direction of the current. Thi...) | 15 V descr | 16 Wind force descr (All reported wind forces on t...) | 17 ww (Weather description) | 18 Precip descr | 19 Clearness | 20 Gusts (1 If wind gusts are reported) | 21 Rain (1 If rain was reported) | 22 Fog (1 If fog was reported) | 23 Snow (1 If snow was reported) | 24 Thunder (1 If thunder and or lightning...) | 25 Hail (1 If hail was reported) | 26 Sea ice (1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...) | 27 Comment | 28 ID (CLIWOC 2.1 line number) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1799-01-02T12:00 | 49.33 | -5.67 | 133 | 9.3 | LIZARD | NBE1/2E | 12 | 1 | S70W | 104.00 | -25 | SSE | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54614 | |||||
| 1799-01-03T13:00 | 48.67 | -9.07 | 109 | 19.0 | FUNCHAL | S21W | 330 | S54W | 190.00 | -26 | ESE, SE | FRESH GALES | DARK CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54615 | ||||||
| 1799-01-04T13:00 | 45.87 | -10.68 | 89 | 12.3 | LISBON | S7E | 144 | S29W | 135.00 | -24 | VARIABLE, ENE, ESE | STRONG BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54616 | ||||||
| 1799-01-05T13:00 | 43.93 | -12.58 | 44 | 9.3 | FUNCHAL | S18W | 238 | S35W | 142.00 | -24 | NE, ENE | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54617 | ||||||
| 1799-01-06T13:00 | 41.48 | -14.13 | 46 | 9.3 | FUNCHAL | S15W | 182 | S25W | 163.00 | -22 | NE, ENE | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54618 | ||||||
| 1799-01-07T13:00 | 38.53 | -15.93 | 23 | 22.6 | FUNCHAL | S9W | 100 | S28W | 181.00 | -22 | NE | STRONG GALES | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54619 | ||||||
| 1799-01-08T13:00 | 36.48 | -17.30 | 69 | 6.7 | FUNCHAL | S3W | 77 | S28W | 140.00 | -21 | NWBN, E | FRESH BREEZES, AM MODERATE | CLOUDY, AM HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54620 | ||||||
| 1799-01-09T13:00 | 34.13 | -19.07 | 48 | 22.6 | FUNCHAL | S48W | 45 | S32W | 165.00 | -20 | SE, ENE | PM LIGHT BREEZES, AM STRONG GALES AND SQUALLY | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54621 | ||||||
| 1799-01-10T13:00 | 31.78 | -19.77 | 105 | 9.3 | ST ANTHONY | S17W | 307 | S14W | 146.00 | -19 | NE, EBS, SEBE | FRESH GALES, THEN FRESH BREEZES AND SQUALLY | RAIN | CLEAR | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54622 | |||||
| 1799-01-11T13:00 | 29.83 | -20.50 | 71 | 9.3 | ST ANTHONY | S17W | 264 | S18W | 123.00 | -19 | E | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54623 | ||||||
| 1799-01-12T13:00 | 27.95 | -21.45 | 71 | 12.3 | ST ANTHONY | S15W | 224 | S24W | 124.00 | -19 | ESE VARIABLE, E | FRESH TRADE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54624 | |||||||
| 1799-01-13T13:00 | 26.60 | -22.00 | 107 | 2.6 | ST ANTHONY | S15W | 196 | S20W | 86.00 | -17 | SE, SEBE | LIGHT BREEZES | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54625 | ||||||
| 1799-01-14T14:00 | 25.10 | -22.78 | 119 | 2.6 | ST ANTHONY | S14W | 164 | S25W | 100.00 | -16 | SE | LIGHT BREEZES | PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54626 | ||||||
| 1799-01-15T14:00 | 23.12 | -23.17 | 108 | 12.3 | ST ANTHONY | S14W | 122 | S10W | 120.00 | -16 | SEBE | FRESH TRADE | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54627 | ||||||
| 1799-01-16T14:00 | 20.55 | -23.80 | 110 | 12.3 | ST ANTHONY | S16W | 71 | S13W | 158.00 | -14 | SEBE | FRESH TRADE | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54628 | ||||||
| 1799-01-17T14:00 | 17.80 | -24.08 | 110 | 9.3 | ST ANTHONY | S16W | 19 | S5W | 167.00 | -14 | SEBE | FRESH BREEZES AND SQUALLY | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54629 | ||||||
| 1799-01-18T14:00 | 15.97 | -24.50 | 32 | 6.7 | NTH PT ST JAGO | S28E | 24 | S2E | 111.00 | -13 | NE | MODERATE BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54630 | ||||||
| 1799-01-23T14:00 | 12.43 | -23.43 | 34 | TRINIDAD | S41W | 867 | S20E | 181.00 | -11 | NE | FRESH BREEZES, AM SQUALLY | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 54631 | |||||||
| 1799-01-24T13:00 | 9.43 | -22.43 | 31 | 9.3 | TRINIDAD | S36W | 767 | S17E | 190.00 | -14 | NE | FRESH BREEZES | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54632 | ||||||
| 1799-01-25T13:00 | 7.45 | -21.83 | 32 | 2.6 | TRINIDAD | S34W | 683 | S19E | 128.00 | -13 | NE | FRESH BREEZES, AM LIGHT BREEZE | HAZY, AM CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54633 | ||||||
| 1799-01-26T13:00 | 6.53 | -21.45 | 32 | 1.0 | TRINIDAD | S33W | 637 | S23E | 60.00 | -13 | NE | LIGHT AIRS | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54634 | ||||||
| 1799-01-27T13:00 | 6.00 | -21.22 | 362 | 1.0 | TRINIDAD | S32W | 620 | S23E | 34.00 | -13 | VARIABLE | LIGHT AIRS | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54635 | ||||||
| 1799-01-28T13:00 | 5.53 | -21.08 | 55 | 1.0 | TRINIDAD | S32W | 607 | S15E | 29.00 | -13 | ENE | LIGHT AIRS | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54636 | ||||||
| 1799-01-29T13:00 | 4.65 | -20.67 | 10 | 1.0 | TRINIDAD | S32W | 587 | S24E | 58.00 | -13 | NNE | LIGHT AIRS | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54637 | ||||||
| 1799-01-30T13:00 | 4.10 | -20.52 | 55 | 1.0 | TRINIDAD | S31W | 570 | S16E | 32.00 | -13 | ENE | LIGHT AIRS | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54638 | ||||||
| 1799-01-31T13:00 | 3.95 | -21.20 | 362 | 1.0 | TRINIDAD | S31W | 553 | S76W | 41.00 | -13 | VARIABLE | LIGHT AIRS | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54639 | ||||||
| 1799-02-01T13:00 | 3.40 | -21.48 | 362 | 1.0 | TRINIDAD | S28W | 547 | S26W | 38.00 | -13 | VARIABLE | LIGHT AIRS INCLINABLE TO CALM | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54640 | |||||||
| 1799-02-02T13:00 | 2.60 | -21.83 | 100 | 1.0 | TRINIDAD | S26W | 507 | S25W | 51.00 | -13 | ESE | LIGHT AIRS INCLINABLE TO CALM | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54641 | |||||||
| 1799-02-03T14:00 | 1.75 | -22.67 | 160 | 2.6 | TRINIDAD | S22W | 477 | S47W | 76.00 | -9 | SSE, SBE | LIGHT BREEZES | COUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54642 | ||||||
| 1799-02-04T14:00 | 0.73 | -23.88 | 149 | 9.3 | TRINIDAD | S18W | 440 | S48W | 91.00 | -9 | SSE | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54643 | ||||||
| 1799-02-05T14:00 | -0.93 | -25.08 | 149 | 9.3 | TRINIDAD | S15W | 400 | S38W | 123.00 | -9 | SSE | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54644 | ||||||
| 1799-02-06T14:00 | -2.40 | -27.00 | 149 | 9.3 | TRINIDAD | S11W | 363 | S25W | 144.00 | -9 | SSE | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54645 | ||||||
| 1799-02-07T14:00 | -4.32 | -28.38 | 163 | 19.0 | TRINIDAD | S7W | 320 | S25W | 146.00 | -6 | SBE | FRESH BREEZES, AM FRESH GALES AND SQUALLY | RAIN | CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54646 | |||||
| 1799-02-08T14:00 | -6.37 | -29.57 | 140 | 9.3 | TRINIDAD | S4W | 280 | S30W | 142.00 | -6 | SEBS | FRESH BREEZES | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54647 | ||||||
| 1799-02-09T14:00 | -7.88 | -30.48 | 141 | 9.3 | TRINIDAD | N | 247 | S30W | 106.00 | -5 | SEBS | FRESH BREEZES | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54648 | ||||||
| 1799-02-10T14:00 | -9.20 | -31.32 | 362 | 19.0 | CAPE GOOD HOPE | S51E | 1040 | S31W | 94.00 | -5 | VARIABLE | FRESH GALES AND SQUALLY | HEAVY RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54649 | ||||||
| 1799-02-11T14:00 | -11.38 | -31.20 | 85 | CAPE GOOD HOPE | S69E | 1287 | S3E | 131.00 | -5 | E | PM MODERATE, AM SQUALLY | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54650 | |||||||
| 1799-02-12T14:00 | -13.42 | -30.75 | 97 | 9.3 | CAPE GOOD HOPE | S69E | 1233 | S12E | 131.00 | -4 | EBS | FRESH BREEZE | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54651 | ||||||
| 1799-02-13T14:00 | -15.37 | -30.60 | 131 | 9.3 | CAPE GOOD HOPE | S72E | 1233 | S4E | 115.00 | -4 | SE | FRESH BREEZE | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54652 | ||||||
| 1799-02-14T14:00 | -17.40 | -29.67 | 75 | 9.3 | TRINIDAD | S16W | 60 | S24E | 153.00 | -4 | EBN | MODERATE, AM FRESH BREEZES | RAIN | HAZY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54653 | |||||
| 1799-02-15T14:00 | -19.53 | -29.27 | 76 | 9.3 | TRINIDAD | S66W | 19 | S10E | 130.00 | -3 | EBN | FRESH BREEZES | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54654 | ||||||
| 1799-02-16T14:00 | -21.33 | -29.03 | 87 | 6.7 | TRINIDAD | N62W | 44 | S7E | 109.00 | -3 | EBS, E | MODERATE | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54655 | ||||||
| 1799-02-17T14:00 | -22.03 | -29.00 | 98 | 1.0 | TRINIDAD | N41W | 49 | S2E | 42.00 | -3 | VARIABLE, EBS | LIGHT AIRS INCLINABLE TO CALM, SQUALLY, AM LIGHT AIRS | VARIABLE | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54656 | |||||
| 1799-02-18T14:00 | -22.65 | -28.53 | 362 | 1.0 | TRINIDAD | N44W | 66 | S35E | 46.00 | -1 | VARIABLE | LIGHT AIRS | VARIABLE | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54657 | |||||
| 1799-02-19T14:00 | -23.70 | -28.35 | 224 | 2.6 | TRINIDAD | N41W | 86 | S8E | 62.00 | -1 | SW | LIGHT BREEZES | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54658 | |||||||
| 1799-02-20T14:00 | -25.05 | -27.73 | 67 | 2.6 | TRISTAN DE ACOGNA | S45E | 344 | S23E | 88.00 | -1 | ENE | LIGHT BREEZES | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54659 | ||||||
| 1799-02-21T14:00 | -25.27 | -27.75 | 179 | 9.3 | TRISTAN DE ACOGNA | S45E | 339 | S2W | 13.00 | -1 | S | LIGHT BREEZES, AM FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54660 | ||||||
| 1799-02-22T14:00 | -25.45 | -27.75 | 224 | 19.0 | TRISTAN DE ACOGNA | S45E | 333 | S40E | 18.00 | -1 | VARIABLE, NE, SW | FRESH GALES | RAIN | HAZY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54661 | |||||
| 1799-02-23T14:00 | -26.70 | -26.90 | 52 | 6.7 | TRISTAN DE ACOGNA | S47E | 307 | S31E | 88.00 | -4 | NEBE | LIGHT AIRS, AM MODERATE | CLOUDY, AM HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54662 | ||||||
| 1799-02-24T14:00 | -28.40 | -23.92 | 31 | ISLE SAXEMBERG | S56E | 96 | S55E | 178.00 | -3 | NEBN | FRESH GALES, AM SQUALLY | RAIN | HAZY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54663 | ||||||
| 1799-02-25T13:00 | -29.73 | -20.80 | 28 | 9.3 | ISLE SAXEMBERG | S33E | 40 | S63E | 182.00 | -6 | NNE, NEBN | FRESH BREEZES | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54664 | ||||||
| 1799-02-26T13:00 | -30.50 | -18.35 | 354 | 1.0 | ISLE SAXEMBERG | S85E | 35 | S70E | 135.00 | -6 | VARIABLE, N | STRONG BREEZES, AM LIGHT AIRS | RAIN | HAZY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54665 | |||||
| 1799-02-27T13:00 | -30.43 | -16.60 | 284 | 19.0 | ISLE SAXEMBERG | S85E | 45 | N87E | 92.00 | -9 | WNW | FRESH GALES | HEAVY RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54666 | ||||||
| 1799-02-28T13:00 | -30.57 | -15.07 | 351 | 2.6 | CAPE OF GOOD HOPE | S84E | 575 | S80E | 81.00 | -9 | NNE, N | FRESH BREEZES, AM LIGHT BREEZES | RAIN | CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54667 | |||||
| 1799-03-01T13:00 | -30.77 | -15.13 | 362 | 1.0 | CAPE OF GOOD HOPE | S85E | 574 | S38W | 6.00 | -9 | ESE, VARIABLE | LIGHT AIRS INCLINABLE TO CALM | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54668 | |||||||
| 1799-03-02T13:00 | -30.75 | -14.88 | 137 | 1.0 | CAPE OF GOOD HOPE | S84E | 567 | S37E | 13.00 | -9 | SEBS | LIGHT AIRS INCLINABLE TO CALM | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54669 | |||||||
| 1799-03-03T13:00 | -31.07 | -14.47 | 362 | 1.0 | CAPE OF GOOD HOPE | S86E | 562 | S49E | 29.00 | -9 | VARIABLE | LIGHT AIRS INCLINABLE TO CALM | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54670 | |||||||
| 1799-03-04T13:00 | -31.83 | -13.33 | 351 | 9.3 | CAPE OF GOOD HOPE | S84E | 541 | S52E | 74.00 | -9 | N | LIGHT AIRS, AM FRESH BREEZES | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54671 | ||||||
| 1799-03-05T13:00 | -32.56 | -11.02 | 282 | 9.3 | CAPE OF GOOD HOPE | S85E | 496 | S53E | 146.00 | -11 | VARIABLE, N, WNW | FRESH BREEZES | RAIN | HAZY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54672 | |||||
| 1799-03-06T13:00 | -33.28 | -8.27 | 304 | 22.6 | CAPE OF GOOD HOPE | S85E | 447 | S83E | 146.00 | -11 | S, NW | STRONG GALES AND SQUALLY, AM MORE MODERATE LATER STRONG GALES AND SQUALLY | HEAVY RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54673 | ||||||
| 1799-03-07T12:00 | -32.92 | -5.93 | 144 | 6.7 | CAPE OF GOOD HOPE | S85E | 408 | N76E | 122.00 | -14 | SSE | STRONG GALES AND SQUALLY, AM MORE MODERATE | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54674 | ||||||
| 1799-03-08T12:00 | -33.40 | -4.57 | 362 | 9.3 | CAPE OF GOOD HOPE | S85E | 383 | S67E | 75.00 | -14 | NW, VARIABLE | LIGHT AIRS INCLINABLE TO CALM, AM FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54675 | ||||||
| 1799-03-09T12:00 | -34.22 | -1.03 | 298 | 9.3 | CAPE OF GOOD HOPE | S87E | 324 | S74E | 184.00 | -17 | NW | FRESH BREEZES | RAIN | HAZY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54676 | |||||
| 1799-03-10T12:00 | -33.97 | 3.07 | 362 | 6.7 | CAPE OF GOOD HOPE | S88E | 255 | N86E | 205.00 | -20 | SWBS, VARIABLE | STRONG BREEZES AND SQUALLY, AM MORE MODERATE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54677 | |||||||
| 1799-03-11T12:00 | -34.55 | 6.00 | 273 | 12.3 | CAPE OF GOOD HOPE | E | 327 | S76E | 151.00 | -20 | WNW | STRONG BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54678 | ||||||
| 1799-03-12T11:00 | -34.75 | 9.45 | 226 | 9.3 | CAPE OF GOOD HOPE | N88E | 144 | S86E | 172.00 | -22 | VARIABLE, WSW | AM FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54679 | ||||||
| 1799-03-13T11:00 | -34.68 | 12.38 | 248 | 9.3 | CAPE OF GOOD HOPE | N85E | 96 | N87E | 150.00 | -22 | W | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54680 | ||||||
| 1799-03-14T11:00 | -34.57 | 16.30 | 291 | 9.3 | CAPE OF GOOD HOPE | N87E | 154 | N87E | 194.00 | -24 | NNW, NW | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54681 | ||||||
| 1799-03-15T11:00 | -34.53 | 17.32 | 314 | 9.3 | CAPE OF GOOD HOPE | E | 108 | N89E | 150.00 | -24 | NNW | FRESH BREEZES | RAIN | CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | a trivial correction was made in this observation | 54682 | ||||
| 1799-03-16T11:00 | -33.95 | 17.33 | 156 | 1.0 | CAPE OF GOOD HOPE | S81E | 67 | N63E | 78.00 | -24 | VARIABLE, S | LIGHT AIRS INCLINABLE TO CALM | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54683 | |||||||
| 1799-03-17T11:00 | -33.88 | 16.20 | 179 | 9.3 | CAPE OF GOOD HOPE | S81E | 72 | N88E | 90.00 | -24 | VARIABLE, SSW | LIGHT BREEZES, AM FRESH BREEZES AND SQUALLY | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54684 | ||||||
| 1799-03-18T11:00 | -33.33 | 16.00 | 362 | 9.3 | CAPE OF GOOD HOPE | S61E | 137 | N73E | 104.00 | -24 | VARIABLE | FRESH BREEZES AND SQUALLY | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54685 | ||||||
| 1799-03-19T11:00 | -33.48 | 17.23 | 167 | 12.3 | SALDANNA BAY | N56E | 13 | S79E | 63.00 | -24 | VARIABLE, SSW, SBW | STRONG BREEZES | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54686 | ||||||
| 1799-03-20T00:00 | 225 | 22.6 | PENGUIN ISLAND | VARIABLE, SW | STRONG GALES AND SQUALLY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54687 | ||||||||||||||
| 1799-04-18T11:00 | -36.37 | 19.80 | 278 | 9.3 | CAPE OF GOOD HOPE | N29W | 43 | S29E | 130.00 | -26 | WBN, NNW, NWBW | FRESH BREEZES | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54688 | ||||||
| 1799-04-19T10:00 | -36.97 | 23.10 | 287 | 19.0 | CAPE AGULLAS | N46W | 64 | S77E | 154.00 | -28 | NNW, NW | FRESH GALES | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54689 | ||||||
| 1799-04-20T10:00 | -36.73 | 26.42 | 287 | 22.6 | CAPE TALHADO | N30W | 76 | N85E | 160.00 | -28 | WNW, NW | STRONG GALES AND SQUALLY | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54690 | ||||||
| 1799-04-21T10:00 | -36.35 | 28.70 | 264 | 6.7 | PORT NATAL | N16E | 136 | N79E | 111.00 | -29 | N, WNW | PM STRONG GALES AND SQUALLY, AM MODERATE BREEZES | RAIN | CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54691 | |||||
| 1799-04-22T10:00 | -36.02 | 30.47 | 362 | 1.0 | PORT NATAL | N4E | 124 | N77E | 88.00 | -29 | SSW, VARIABLE | LIGHT AIRS | PLEASANT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54692 | ||||||
| 1799-04-23T10:00 | -35.65 | 32.70 | 362 | 9.3 | PORT NATAL | N14W | 62 | N69E | 116.00 | -29 | NNE, VARIABLE | MODERATE BREEZES, AM FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY, AM CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54693 | ||||||
| 1799-04-24T10:00 | -34.53 | 35.52 | 174 | 2.6 | PORT NATAL | N33W | 136 | N62E | 148.00 | -29 | S, SSW | FRESH BREEZES, AM LIGHT BREEZES | HAZY, AM CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54694 | ||||||
| 1799-04-25T10:00 | -34.60 | 37.02 | 362 | 2.6 | PORT NATAL | N50W | 147 | N87E | 83.00 | -29 | NNE, VARIABLE | MODERATE BREEZES, AM LIGHT BREEZES | HAZY, AM SQUALLY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54695 | ||||||
| 1799-04-26T09:00 | -33.58 | 39.82 | 331 | 9.3 | CAPE ST MARY | N36E | 198 | N60E | 123.00 | -29 | NW, N | FRESH BREEZES AND SQUALLY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54696 | |||||||
| 1799-04-27T09:00 | -31.03 | 40.88 | 266 | 6.7 | CAPE ST MARY | N33E | 131 | N20E | 163.00 | -27 | VARIABLE, SWBS, WNW | STRONG BREEZES, AM MODERATE BREEZES | CLEAR, AM CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54697 | ||||||
| 1799-04-28T09:00 | -30.37 | 41.08 | 198 | 2.6 | CAPE ST MARY | N35E | 117 | N15E | 42.00 | -27 | VARIABLE, SW | LIGHT BREEZES | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54698 | ||||||
| 1799-04-29T09:00 | -30.42 | 41.10 | 362 | 2.6 | CAPE ST MARY | N35E | 117 | S56E | 3.00 | -27 | VARIABLE | LIGHT BREEZES | VARIABLE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54699 | ||||||
| 1799-04-30T09:00 | -30.52 | 42.43 | 362 | 9.3 | CAPE ST MARY | N24E | 109 | S84E | 70.00 | -27 | VARIABLE | LIGHT BREEZES, AM FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54700 | ||||||
| 1799-05-01T09:00 | -29.38 | 42.40 | 243 | 6.7 | CAPE ST MARY | N30E | 89 | N2W | 73.00 | -27 | W | LIGHT BREEZES, MA MODERATE BREEZES | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54701 | ||||||
| 1799-05-02T09:00 | -27.38 | 41.85 | 290 | 9.3 | CAPE ST MARY | N56E | 66 | N14W | 124.00 | -25 | VARIABLE, NW | FRESH BREEZES | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54702 | |||||||
| 1799-05-03T09:00 | -25.42 | 41.63 | 362 | 9.3 | CAPE ST MARY | S87W | 60 | N5W | 121.00 | -25 | VARIABLE | FRESH BREEZES | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54703 | ||||||
| 1799-05-04T09:00 | -25.05 | 41.73 | 362 | 1.0 | ST AUGUSTINE | N57W | 54 | N15E | 23.00 | -25 | VARIABLE | SSW | 1 | LIGHT AIRS INCLINABLE TO CALM | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54704 | |||||
| 1799-05-05T09:00 | -23.70 | 42.98 | 270 | 12.3 | ST AUGUSTINE | N85W | 26 | N40E | 106.00 | -23 | WBS, WNW | BRISK BREEZE | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54705 | ||||||
| 1799-05-06T09:00 | -22.20 | 43.38 | 362 | 2.6 | BASSES DES INDIEAS | N76W | 63 | 1 | N14E | 93.00 | -20 | VARIABLE | LIGHT BREEZE | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54706 | |||||
| 1799-05-07T09:00 | -20.68 | 43.85 | 362 | 12.3 | ST JUAN DE NUOVA | N12W | 70 | 1 | N16E | 96.00 | -20 | VARIABLE | STRONG BREEZE | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54707 | |||||
| 1799-05-08T09:00 | -19.18 | 43.85 | 340 | 2.6 | ST JUAN DE NUOVA | N15W | 42 | 1 | N | 89.00 | -20 | N | LIGHT BREEZES | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54708 | |||||
| 1799-05-09T09:00 | -18.27 | 43.85 | 362 | 2.6 | ST JUAN DE NUOVA | N35W | 25 | 1 | N | 55.00 | -20 | VARIABLE | LIGHT BREEZES | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54709 | |||||
| 1799-05-10T09:00 | -17.30 | 43.90 | 218 | 9.3 | CHESTERFIELD | N7E | 18 | 1 | N3E | 69.00 | -18 | SBE, SWBW | FRESH BREEZES | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54710 | |||||
| 1799-05-11T09:00 | -15.02 | 43.05 | 207 | 6.7 | ISLE MAYOTTE | N19E | 47 | N21E | 136.00 | -18 | SW | MODERATE | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54711 | ||||||
| 1799-05-19T09:00 | -10.23 | 44.50 | 86 | 19.0 | JOHANNA | S2W | 39 | N2E | 118.00 | -15 | EBS | LIGHT BREEZES, AM FRESH GALES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54712 | ||||||
| 1799-05-20T09:00 | -8.17 | 45.18 | 98 | 9.3 | BASSE DE PATAIN | N14E | 69 | N18E | 131.00 | -15 | SEBE, ESE | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54713 | ||||||
| 1799-05-21T09:00 | -5.95 | 46.68 | 110 | 9.3 | BASSE DE PATAIN | N65E | 52 | N34E | 167.00 | -14 | SEBS, SEBE | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54714 | ||||||
| 1799-05-22T09:00 | -3.67 | 48.83 | 135 | 9.3 | BANKS DE AMBO | N29E | 84 | N43E | 188.00 | -11 | SEBS | FRESH BREEZES | RAIN | HAZY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54715 | |||||
| 1799-05-23T09:00 | -1.87 | 50.95 | 136 | 12.3 | BANKS DE AMBO | N25E | 41 | N50E | 166.00 | -10 | SEBS | STRONG BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54716 | ||||||
| 1799-05-24T08:00 | -0.55 | 52.72 | 161 | 6.7 | BANKS DE AMBO | N51E | 23 | N53E | 133.00 | -8 | SBW, SBE | MODERATE BREEZES | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54717 | ||||||
| 1799-05-25T08:00 | 1.12 | 54.30 | 195 | 2.6 | BANKS DE AMBO | N66E | 53 | N44E | 139.00 | -8 | SSW | LIGHT BREEZES | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54718 | ||||||
| 1799-05-26T08:00 | 3.05 | 55.80 | 229 | 9.3 | BOMBAY | N46E | 458 | N38E | 148.00 | -7 | SW, SWBW | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54719 | ||||||
| 1799-05-27T08:00 | 5.10 | 57.32 | 196 | 9.3 | BOMBAY | N47E | 407 | N36E | 153.00 | -7 | SSW | FRESH BREEZES | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54720 | ||||||
| 1799-05-28T08:00 | 7.10 | 59.00 | 231 | BOMBAY | N51E | 357 | N40E | 156.00 | -5 | SWBW | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54721 | |||||||||
| 1799-05-29T08:00 | 9.58 | 60.68 | 210 | BOMBAY | N49E | 287 | N34E | 181.00 | -4 | SWBS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54722 | |||||||||
| 1799-05-30T08:00 | 11.67 | 62.07 | 289 | 6.7 | BOMBAY | N50E | 232 | N34E | 151.00 | -4 | WNW | FRESH GALES, AM MODERATE | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54723 | ||||||
| 1799-05-31T08:00 | 12.83 | 63.07 | 279 | 1.0 | BOMBAY | N54E | 208 | N37E | 93.00 | -2 | WBN | FRESH GALES AND SQUALLY, AM LIGHT AIRS | HEAVY RAIN | CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 54724 | |||||
| 1799-06-01T08:00 | 13.67 | 63.82 | 279 | 6.7 | BOMBAY | N54E | 186 | N42E | 70.00 | -2 | WBN | MODERATE | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54725 | ||||||
| 1799-06-02T08:00 | 15.00 | 64.68 | 302 | 2.6 | BOMBAY | N65E | 163 | N34E | 92.00 | -2 | NWBW | LIGHT BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54726 | ||||||
| 1799-06-03T08:00 | 16.42 | 65.85 | 279 | 9.3 | BOMBAY | N66E | 126 | N37E | 103.00 | -2 | WBN | SQUALLY, AM FRESH BREEZES | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54727 | ||||||
| 1799-06-04T08:00 | 17.47 | 67.08 | 291 | 2.6 | BOMBAY | N71E | 91 | N50E | 97.00 | -2 | WNW | LIGHT BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54728 | ||||||
| 1799-06-05T07:00 | 17.77 | 67.92 | 247 | 6.7 | BOMBAY | N71E | 71 | N68E | 52.00 | -1 | WSW | MODERATE BREEZES | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54729 | ||||||
| 1799-06-06T07:00 | 18.12 | 68.68 | 247 | 2.6 | BOMBAY | N73E | 57 | N68E | 48.00 | -1 | SW, WSW | LIGHT BREEZES | RAIN | CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54730 | |||||
| 1799-06-07T07:00 | 18.42 | 69.02 | 134 | 0.0 | BOMBAY | N79E | 45 | N45E | 26.00 | -1 | N, SE | LIGHT AIRS, AM INCLINABLE TO CALM | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54731 | ||||||
| 1799-06-08T07:00 | 18.40 | 69.77 | 359 | 0.0 | BOMBAY | N72E | 35 | N88E | 44.00 | -1 | SSW, N | LIGHT AIRS, AM INCLINABLE TO CALM | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54732 | ||||||
| 1799-06-09T07:00 | 18.47 | 70.70 | 362 | BOMBAY | N58E | 18 | N85E | 53.00 | -1 | SSW, VARIABLE | SQUALLY | HEAVY RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 54733 |