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García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during CERES cruise from Hellevoetsluis to Azoren started at 1783-04-01 [dataset]. Nationaal Archief of the Netherlands, Den Haag, Netherland, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.747861, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088

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Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 40.492407 * Median Longitude: -25.116852 * South-bound Latitude: 37.030000 * West-bound Longitude: -31.470000 * North-bound Latitude: 49.720000 * East-bound Longitude: -5.400000
Date/Time Start: 1783-04-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1783-08-25T00:00:00
Event(s):
Ceres_17830401_ADM_177_1198 * Latitude Start: 51.940000 * Longitude Start: 3.720000 * Latitude End: 36.280000 * Longitude End: -25.770000 * Date/Time Start: 1783-04-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1783-08-25T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Ceres (Fregat), Voyage: Hellevoetsluis - Azoren, 1st Observer: J.F. Van Capelle (Kapitein), 2nd Observer: Jan Oldenzeel (1E Schrijver), Company: ADM, Other ship information: 36 STUKKEN KANON, 10 DRAAIBASSEN, 230 KOPPEN AAN BOORD
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
Wind directiondddegWind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
Wind speedffm/scalculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
Image number/nameImage no/nameIdentification Number of the original image
LandmarkLandmarkName of first landmark
BearingBearingBearing of the first landmark
Distance to landmarkDistancearbitrary unitsDistance to the first landmark
10 LandmarkLandmarkName of second landmark
11 BearingBearingBearing of the second landmark
12 Distance to landmarkDistancearbitrary unitsDistance to the second landmark
13 --1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
14 WatchWatchName of the period of 4 hours which is known as a watch or duty on board ships
15 GlassesGlassesNumber of glasses within a watch; one watch equals 8 glasses
16 CommentCommentLife on board
17 CourseCourseCourse of the ship during the past 24 hours
18 DistanceDistancearbitrary unitsDistance travelled during the previous 24 hours
19 CommentCommentOther remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields
20 Comment 2 (continued)Comm 2Other remarks
21 DeclinationDecldegIt is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
22 Sensor unitUnitUnits of the amount of water reported at the pump
23 Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrAll reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
24 Wind force descriptionWind force descrAll reported wind forces on this day
25 Present weatherwwWeather description
26 Precipitation descriptionPrecip descr
27 Cloud typeCloud type
28 GustsGusts1 If wind gusts are reported
29 Precipitation/RainRain1 If rain was reported
30 FogFog1 If fog was reported
31 Snow typeSnow1 If snow was reported
32 ThunderThunder1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
33 HailHail1 If hail was reported
34 Sea iceSea ice1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
35 CommentComment
36 IdentificationIDCLIWOC 2.1 line number
Size:
1195 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

dd [deg]
(Wind direction (from which th...)

ff [m/s]
(calculated from the descripti...)

Image no/name
(Identification Number of the ...)

Landmark
(Name of first landmark)

Bearing
(Bearing of the first landmark)

Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance to the first landmark)
10 
Landmark
(Name of second landmark)
11 
Bearing
(Bearing of the second landmark)
12 
Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance to the second landmark)
13 
-
(1 If position is considered t...)
14 
Watch
(Name of the period of 4 hours...)
15 
Glasses
(Number of glasses within a wa...)
16 
Comment
(Life on board)
17 
Course
(Course of the ship during the...)
18 
Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance travelled during the...)
19 
Comment
(Other remarks, that were not ...)
20 
Comm 2
(Other remarks)
21 
Decl [deg]
(It is generally accepted by t...)
22 
Unit
(Units of the amount of water ...)
23 
Wind dir descr
(All reported wind directions ...)
24 
Wind force descr
(All reported wind forces on t...)
25 
ww
(Weather description)
26 
Precip descr
27 
Cloud type
28 
Gusts
(1 If wind gusts are reported)
29 
Rain
(1 If rain was reported)
30 
Fog
(1 If fog was reported)
31 
Snow
(1 If snow was reported)
32 
Thunder
(1 If thunder and or lightning...)
33 
Hail
(1 If hail was reported)
34 
Sea ice
(1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...)
35 
Comment
36 
ID
(CLIWOC 2.1 line number)
1783-04-01T00:00ADM_177_1198_03511VM8JOURNAAL OF DAGREGISTER GEHOUDEN DOOR DEN ONDERGETEEKENDE 1E SCHRIJVER JAN OLDENZEEL DIENENDE OPKLARENDE S LANDS FREGAT VAN OORLOG CERES. GEMONTEERD MET 36 STUKKEN CANON, 10 DRAAIJBASSEN, BEMANDMET 230 KOPPEN EN GECOMMANDEERD WERDENDE DOOR DEN WELEDELE GESTRENGE HEER J.F. VAN CAPELLE. 1.01.46DUIM000000039534
1783-06-22T00:0051.473382.6ADM_177_1198_0363ZUID VOORLAND (GIS)ZWNOORD VOORLAND (GIS)W1/4Z71VM8ZW1/4Z31.25N-NNWBRAMZEILSKOELTE-LABBERKOELTEWOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000039535
1783-06-23T00:00360ADM_177_1198_0364SINGELS, TORENNWTN1/2N21VM8O-NHOGE LUCHT000000039536
1783-06-24T00:0050.52234.6ADM_177_1198_0364BEVESIERNOTO11VM8WZW1/8Z18.50O-NNOLABBER-BRAMZEILSKOELTE000000039537
1783-06-25T00:0050.323604.6ADM_177_1198_0364POORTLANDNWTN41VM8W3/4Z17.50NLABBER-BRAMZEILSKOELTE000000039538
1783-06-26T00:00684.6ADM_177_1198_0364GOUDSTAARTW11VM8ONOLABBER BRAMZEILSKOELTEMISTIGE LUCHT001000039539
1783-06-27T12:0049.72-5.403620.0ADM_177_1198_0365LEZARDNWTW31VM8W2/3Z14.25-23VARIABELSTILMISTIGE LUCHT001000039540
1783-06-28T12:0048.93-6.503374.6ADM_177_1198_0365VM8ZW1/4W14.00-23NLABBER BRAMZEILSKOELTENEVELACHTIGE LUCHT000000039541
1783-06-29T13:0047.85-8.28334.6ADM_177_1198_0365VM8ZW1/3W21.00-23NOTOBRAMZEILSKOELTEMISTIGE LUCHT001000039542
1783-06-30T13:0046.30-11.02916.7ADM_177_1198_0365VM8-22O-OZOMARSZEILSKOELTEMISTIGE LUCHT001000039543
1783-07-01T13:0046.03-12.073610.0ADM_177_1198_0366VM8-22VARIABEL-STILSTILMISTIGE LUCHT001000039544
1783-07-02T13:0045.90-12.551474.6ADM_177_1198_0367VM8ZWTW1/2W4.00-22ZTOLABBER BRAMZEILSKOELTEMISTIGE LUCHT001000039545
1783-07-03T13:0045.67-13.172482.6ADM_177_1198_0367VM8-22WLABBERKOELTE0000000a trivial correction was made in this observation39546
1783-07-04T13:0045.20-14.03684.6ADM_177_1198_0367VM8ZW1/2Z15.00-22OBRAMZEILSKOELTEWOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000039547
1783-07-05T13:0043.40-17.03684.9ADM_177_1198_0368VM8ZW1/2W42.50-22OFRISSE BRAMZEILSKOELTEBETROKKEN LUCHT000000039548
1783-07-06T13:0042.28-19.72944.6ADM_177_1198_0368VM8ZWTW1/2W33.50-19OZOBRAMZEILSKOELTEOPKLARENDE LUCHT000000039549
1783-07-07T13:0041.72-21.671846.7ADM_177_1198_0368VM8WZW1/4W23.00-19ZZWMARSZEILSKOELTEWOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000039550
1783-07-08T13:0041.48-22.2328512.3ADM_177_1198_0369VM8ZWTW1/2W7.25-19NWTWSTIJVE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEBUIIGE LUCHTREGEN110000039551
1783-07-09T13:0040.82-21.6226219.0ADM_177_1198_0369VM8ZOTZ1/4O10.25-19WTNONDERZEILSKOELTEWOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000039552
1783-07-10T13:0040.40-21.302856.7ADM_177_1198_0369VM8ZZO7/8O6.75-19NWTWMARSZEILSKOELTE000000039553
1783-07-11T13:0039.57-21.522064.6ADM_177_1198_0369VM8ZTW1/8W12.00-19ZWBRAMZEILSKOELTEWOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000039554
1783-07-12T13:0039.82-22.382740.0ADM_177_1198_0370VM8-19WNWLABBER-STIL000000039555
1783-07-13T14:0038.77-25.503304.9ADM_177_1198_0370VM8-19NTWFRISSE BRAMZEILSKOELTE000000039556
1783-07-14T14:0038.74-26.0334112.3ADM_177_1198_0370VM8-19NDUBBELGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE000000039557
1783-07-15T14:0038.72-26.552069.3ADM_177_1198_0371VM8W1/8N12.25-19ZWGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEMISTIGE LUCHT001000039558
1783-07-16T14:0038.85-27.103414.6ADM_177_1198_0371VM8-19NBRAMZEILSKOELTEHEEGE LUCHT000000039559
1783-07-17T14:0038.68-27.813620.0ADM_177_1198_0372TERCERAW31VM8-18VARIABELSTILMISTIGE LUCHT001000039560
1783-07-18T14:0038.66-27.332514.6ADM_177_1198_03721VM8-19WBRAMZEILSKOELTE000000039561
1783-07-22T14:0038.66-27.332292.6ADM_177_1198_03731VM8-19WZWLABBERKOELTEBETROKKEN LUCHT000000039562
1783-07-23T14:0038.23-26.001954.6ADM_177_1198_0373VM8ZW6.00-19ZWTZBRAMZEILSKOELTEWOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000039563
1783-07-24T14:0038.23-26.542062.6ADM_177_1198_0373VM8WZW2/3W7.00-19ZWSTIL-LABBERKOELTEWOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000039564
1783-07-25T14:0038.23-27.072174.6ADM_177_1198_0374VM8WNW1/8W6.50-19ZWTWLABBER BRAMZEILSKOELTEWOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000039565
1783-07-26T14:0037.93-27.282409.3ADM_177_1198_0374VM8ZZW1/3W5.50-19WTZGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEHEEGE LUCHT000000039566
1783-07-27T14:0037.52-28.132974.6ADM_177_1198_0375VM8ZWTW1/4W11.75-18NWBRAMZEILSKOELTEWOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000039567
1783-07-28T14:0037.03-29.003344.6ADM_177_1198_0375VM8ZWTW12.75-15NTWBRAMZEILSKOELTEWOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000039568
1783-07-29T14:0037.50-29.321174.6ADM_177_1198_0375VM8NNW1/2W8.00-18ZOLABBER BRAMZEILSKOELTEWOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000039569
1783-07-30T14:0038.88-29.421734.6ADM_177_1198_0376VM8WNW21.00-18ZTWBRAMZEILSKOELTEKLARE LUCHT000000039570
1783-07-31T14:0039.62-30.0854.6ADM_177_1198_0376CORVONWTWVM8-18NNOBRAMZEILSKOELTEBETROKKEN LUCHT000000039571
1783-08-01T14:0039.53-30.70274.6ADM_177_1198_0376VM8-18NOBRAMZEILSKOELTEWOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000039572
1783-08-02T14:0039.62-30.920.0ADM_177_1198_0377VM8NW1/3W3.50-18STILHEGE LUCHT000000039573
1783-08-03T14:0039.60-30.532070.0ADM_177_1198_0377VM8O1/3Z4.50-18ZWLABBER-STILHEEGE LUCHT000000039574
1783-08-04T14:0039.60-31.102522.6ADM_177_1198_0378CORVO, NHOEKZTO11VM8MATROOS P. VAN GIJSTRON OVERLEDEN-18WONGESTADIGE KOELTEBUIIGE LUCHT100000039575
1783-08-05T14:0039.58-29.533426.7ADM_177_1198_0378VM8ZO1/4O4.50-18NMARSZEILSKOELTEWOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000039576
1783-08-06T14:0039.47-29.802520.0ADM_177_1198_0379VM8WZW1/2Z4.00-18WLABBER-STIL000000039577
1783-08-07T14:0039.40-29.782974.6ADM_177_1198_0379FLORES, ZHOEKW1/2NCORVO, NHOEKNWVM8ZTO1/2O1.50-18NWLABBER BRAMZEILSKOELTEKLARE LUCHT000000039578
1783-08-08T14:0038.95-30.182524.6ADM_177_1198_0380VM8ZW1/2Z7.50-18WZW-WBRAMZEILSKOELTEKLARE LUCHT000000039579
1783-08-09T14:0039.30-31.102074.6ADM_177_1198_0380VM8WNW1/8W11.75-18ZWBRAMZEILSKOELTEWOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000039580
1783-08-10T14:0039.63-31.351404.6ADM_177_1198_0380VM8NWTN1/4N5.75-18ZZOLABBER BRAMZEILSKOELTEKLARE LUCHT000000039581
1783-08-11T14:0039.77-31.151284.6ADM_177_1198_0381VM8NOTO2.75-18ZOTZBRAMZEILSKOELTEWOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000039582
1783-08-12T14:0039.53-31.171629.3ADM_177_1198_0381VM8Z1/3W3.50-18ZO-ZGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEBUIIGE LUCHT100000039583
1783-08-13T14:0039.58-31.471176.7ADM_177_1198_0382VM8W2/3N3.75-18ZZO-ZOMARSZEILSKOELTEBUIIGE LUCHT100000039584
1783-08-14T14:0039.70-31.231404.6ADM_177_1198_0382VM8NTO1/3O3.25-18ZZOBRAMZEILSKOELTEKLARE LUCHT000000039585
1783-08-15T14:0039.58-31.2317312.3ADM_177_1198_0383CORVO, NHOEKNOTOFLORES, ZHOEKZZO1/2O31VM8Z1.50-18ZTWDUBBELGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEWOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000039586
1783-08-16T14:0039.75-31.05164.6ADM_177_1198_0384VM8-18NOTNBRAMZEILSKOELTEWOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000039587
1783-08-17T14:0039.33-29.823610.0ADM_177_1198_0384VM8Z1/3O6.25-18STILSTILBEWOLKTE LUCHT000000039588
1783-08-18T14:0039.28-29.522754.6ADM_177_1198_0384VM8OTZ1/8Z0.75-18WNWLABBER BRAMZEILSKOELTEKLARE LUCHT000000039589
1783-08-19T14:0039.02-29.051850.0ADM_177_1198_0385VM8ZO2/3O6.75-18ZZWLABBER-STILWOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000039590
1783-08-20T14:0038.88-28.681170.0ADM_177_1198_0385VM8OZO4.75-18ZOSTILWOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000039591
1783-08-21T14:0039.07-28.151280.0ADM_177_1198_0385VM8ONO6.75-18ZOTZLABBER-STILWOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000039592
1783-08-22T14:0039.08-27.821064.6ADM_177_1198_0386VM8O1/3N3.75-18ZOTOLABBER BRAMZEILSKOELTEKLARE LUCHT000000039593
1783-08-23T00:0039.151134.6ADM_177_1198_0386FAIJAL, NHOEKZZO31VM8O-OZOBRAMZEILSKOELTEWOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000039594
1783-08-24T00:001134.6ADM_177_1198_0387SINT JORIS, ZHOEKOTZST JORIS, NHOEKO1VM8ZO-OZOBRAMZEILSKOELTEWOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000039595
1783-08-25T00:00452.6ADM_177_1198_03871VM8Z-NOONGESTADIGE KOELTEBUIIGE LUCHT100000039596