Citation:

PANGAEA.611088

Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.

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Related to:

García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6

Project(s):

Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854 (CLIWOC)

Funding:

Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090 : Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854

Coverage:

Median Latitude: -5.245138 * Median Longitude: 24.149174 * South-bound Latitude: -34.980000 * West-bound Longitude: -37.120000 * North-bound Latitude: 50.200000 * East-bound Longitude: 114.970000

Date/Time Start: 1843-11-21T04:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1844-03-08T12:00:00

Event(s):

Catharina_Johanna_18431121_P_REIS_3_P29-39 * Latitude Start: -8.830000 * Longitude Start: 114.900000 * Latitude End: 53.000000 * Longitude End: 4.490000 * Date/Time Start: 1843-11-21T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1844-03-08T00:00:00 * Campaign: * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Catharina Johanna, Voyage: Banjouwangie - Nieuwediep, 1st Observer: C. Visman (Kapitein)

Parameter(s):

#	Name	Short Name	Unit	Comment
1	DATE/TIME	Date/Time		Geocode
2	LATITUDE	Latitude		Geocode
3	LONGITUDE	Longitude		Geocode
4	Wind direction	dd	deg	Wind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
5	Wind speed	ff	m/s	calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
6	-	-		1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
7	Declination	Decl	deg	It is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
8	Wind scale reference	Wind scale ref	#	Name of, or reference to the wind scale that has been used
9	Wind direction description	Wind dir descr		All reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
10	Current direction description	Cur dir descr		Direction of the current. This direction points to where the current is flowing towards to.
11	Wind force description	Wind force descr		All reported wind forces on this day
12	Present weather	ww		Weather description
13	Precipitation description	Precip descr
14	State of the sea description	State sea descr
15	Cloud type	Cloud type
16	Clearness	Clearness
17	Gusts	Gusts		1 If wind gusts are reported
18	Precipitation/Rain	Rain		1 If rain was reported
19	Fog	Fog		1 If fog was reported
20	Snow type	Snow		1 If snow was reported
21	Thunder	Thunder		1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
22	Hail	Hail		1 If hail was reported
23	Sea ice	Sea ice		1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
24	Identification	ID		CLIWOC 2.1 line number

License:

Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)

Size:

1662 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:

1 Date/Time	2 Latitude	3 Longitude	4 dd [deg]	5 ff [m/s]	6 -	7 Decl [deg]	8 Wind scale ref [#]	9 Wind dir descr	10 Cur dir descr	11 Wind force descr	12 ww	13 Precip descr	14 State sea descr	15 Cloud type	16 Clearness	17 Gusts	18 Rain	24 ID
1843-11-21T04:00	-8.67	114.97	180	2.6		0	2	Z		2					H02, H00	0	0	38856
1843-11-22T04:00	-9.20	114.90	180	2.6		0	2	Z		2				V00		0	0	38857
1843-11-23T04:00	-9.42	114.53	214	2.6		0	2	ZWTZ		2					H00	0	0	38858
1843-11-24T04:00	-9.77	113.97	214	2.6		0	2	ZWTZ		2					H00	0	0	38859
1843-11-25T04:00	-9.82	113.45	203	6.7		0	4	ZZW		4						0	0	38860
1843-11-26T04:00	-10.08	112.62	191	2.6		0	2	ZTW		2						0	0	38861
1843-11-27T05:00	-10.27	111.37	169	4.6		0	3	ZTO		3						0	0	38862
1843-11-28T05:00	-10.73	109.85	158	6.7		0	4	ZZO		4				V01		0	0	38863
1843-11-29T05:00	-11.77	108.02	146	6.7		0	4	ZOTZ		4			Z01	V01	H00	0	0	38864
1843-11-30T05:00	-12.85	105.62	156	9.3		-2	5	ZZO		5					H00	0	0	38865
1843-12-01T05:00	-14.03	103.22	144	9.3		-2	5	ZOTZ		5				V01	H00	0	0	38866
1843-12-02T05:00	-14.95	100.50	133	9.3		-2	5	ZO		5						0	0	38867
1843-12-03T05:00	-15.92	97.58	133	9.3		-2	5	ZO		5				AFWISSELENDE LUCHT	H00	0	0	38868
1843-12-04T06:00	-16.90	94.73	144	9.3		-2	5	ZOTZ		5				AFWISSELENDE LUCHT	H00	0	0	38869
1843-12-05T06:00	-17.67	92.07	130	9.3		-5	5	ZO		5					H00	0	0	38870
1843-12-06T06:00	-18.50	89.45	119	9.3		-5	5	ZOTO		5						0	0	38871
1843-12-07T06:00	-19.30	86.08	141	6.7		-5	4	ZOTZ	S00	4					H00	0	0	38872
1843-12-08T06:00	-19.78	83.03	130	9.3		-5	5	ZO		5						0	0	38873
1843-12-09T07:00	-20.38	80.40	129	4.6		-6	3	ZO		3						0	0	38874
1843-12-10T07:00	-20.85	78.92	84	1.0		-6	1	O		1						0	0	38875
1843-12-11T07:00	-21.32	77.63		0.0		-6				STIL				V00		0	0	38876
1843-12-12T07:00	-20.50	77.13	129	2.6		-6	2	ZO		2						0	0	38877
1843-12-13T07:00	-21.67	76.28	129	6.7		-6	4	ZO		4				V01	H00	0	0	38878
1843-12-14T07:00	-22.07	73.85	129	9.3		-6	5	ZO		5				V00		0	0	38879
1843-12-15T07:00	-22.58	70.87	114	9.3		-10	5	ZOTO		5					H00	0	0	38880
1843-12-16T07:00	-23.08	68.48	91	4.6		-10	3	OTZ		3					H00	0	0	38881
1843-12-17T08:00	-23.40	67.23	134	1.0		-12	1	ZOTZ		1						0	0	38882
1843-12-18T08:00	-23.88	65.37	123	4.6		-12	3	ZO		3						0	0	38883
1843-12-19T08:00	-24.63	63.92	33	2.6		-12	2	NO		2						0	0	38884
1843-12-20T08:00	-25.05	62.00	291	6.7		-13	4	NWTW		4					H00	0	0	38885
1843-12-21T08:00	-25.90	60.47	246	2.6		-13	2	WTZ		2					H00	0	0	38886
1843-12-22T08:00	-26.13	60.07	362	1.0		-13	1	OMLOPEND		1		W20		V05		0	1	38887
1843-12-23T08:00	-26.23	59.17	77	4.6		-13	3	ONO-O		3						0	0	38888
1843-12-24T08:00	-26.73	56.97	41	6.7		-15	4	NOTO		4						0	0	38889
1843-12-25T08:00	-27.32	54.37	30	6.7		-15	4	NO		4				AFWISSELENDE LUCHT	H00	0	0	38890
1843-12-26T09:00	-27.55	52.33	47	4.6		-21	3	OMLOPEND-ONO		3	W00	W20				1	1	38891
1843-12-27T09:00	-28.03	50.68	92	9.3		-21	5	OZO		5			Z01		H00	0	0	38892
1843-12-28T09:00	-28.57	48.05	13	9.3		-21	5	NOTN		5					H00, H02	0	0	38893
1843-12-29T09:00	-29.07	46.27	180	9.3		-23	5	ZZW		5			Z01	V01	H00	0	0	38894
1843-12-30T09:00	-29.28	44.22	112	6.7		-23	4	ZO		4				V04	H00	0	0	38895
1843-12-31T09:00	-29.63	41.32	77	6.7		-24	4	OTZ		4					H00	0	0	38896
1844-01-01T09:00	-30.53	39.73	66	2.6		-24	2	O		2					H00	0	0	38897
1844-01-02T09:00	-30.67	38.50	111	4.6		-24	3	ZO		3	W00			V05		1	0	38898
1844-01-03T10:00	-31.08	35.78	87	6.7		-26	4	OZO		4				V01	H00	0	0	38899
1844-01-04T10:00	-32.02	34.47	143	9.3		-26	5	ZTO		5				V03		0	0	38900
1844-01-05T10:00	-33.33	31.03	61	9.3		-29	5	O		5					H00	0	0	38901
1844-01-06T10:00	-34.98	27.90	241	19.0		-29	8	W		8	W00		Z01			1	0	38902
1844-01-07T10:00	-34.78	26.98	219	22.6		-29	9	WZW		9	W00		Z01	V10		1	0	38903
1844-01-08T10:00	-34.25	25.63		0.0		-29			S01	STIL						0	0	38904
1844-01-09T10:00	-34.52	24.52	84	4.6		-29	3	Z-OZO		3					H00	0	0	38905
1844-01-10T11:00	-34.87	21.95	84	9.3		-29	5	OZO		5					H02, H00	0	0	38906
1844-01-11T11:00	-34.43	17.97	151	9.3		-29	5	Z		5					H00	0	0	38907
1844-01-12T11:00	-31.88	15.15	163	9.3		-28	5	ZTW		5				V06, V01		0	0	38908
1844-01-13T11:00	-29.93	12.45	153	9.3		-27	5	Z		5				V06, V01		0	0	38909
1844-01-14T11:00	-28.18	9.28	142	9.3		-27	5	ZTO		5				V06	H00	0	0	38910
1844-01-15T12:00	-26.38	6.75	143	9.3		-26	5	ZTO		5				V04, V01		0	0	38911
1844-01-16T12:00	-24.77	4.38	132	9.3		-26	5	ZZO		5				V01		0	0	38912
1844-01-17T12:00	-23.03	2.27	77	6.7		-24	4	OTZ		4				V01		0	0	38913
1844-01-18T12:00	-21.82	0.83	89	2.6		-24	2	OZO		2					H00	0	0	38914
1844-01-19T12:00	-20.53	-0.73	134	4.6		-24	3	ZZO		3				V10		0	0	38915
1844-01-20T12:00	-19.38	-2.00	89	4.6		-24	3	OZO		3				V06		0	0	38916
1844-01-21T12:00	-18.28	-3.22	46	4.6		-22	3	ONO		3				V04	H00	0	0	38917
1844-01-22T12:00	-17.13	-4.53	68	6.7		-22	4	O		4				V01	H00	0	0	38918
1844-01-23T12:00	-15.62	-5.93	113	9.3		-22	5	ZO		5				V04	H00	0	0	38919
1844-01-24T13:00	-14.22	-7.95	114	4.6		-21	3	ZO		3				AFWISSELENDE LUCHT	H00	0	0	38920
1844-01-25T13:00	-13.00	-9.53	137	4.6		-21	3	ZZO		3					H00	0	0	38921
1844-01-26T13:00	-11.87	-11.02	138	4.6		-20	3	ZZO		3				V00, V01		0	0	38922
1844-01-27T13:00	-10.70	-12.32	126	6.7		-20	4	ZOTZ		4				V01	H00	0	0	38923
1844-01-28T13:00	-9.30	-14.18	117	9.3		-18	5	ZO		5					H00	0	0	38924
1844-01-29T13:00	-7.78	-16.22	128	6.7		-18	4	ZOTZ		4				V01	H00	0	0	38925
1844-01-30T13:00	-6.12	-17.72	142	9.3		-16	5	ZZO		5				V01	H00	0	0	38926
1844-01-31T13:00	-4.52	-19.75	142	6.7		-16	4	ZZO		4				V01	H00	0	0	38927
1844-02-01T13:00	-3.35	-21.08	142	4.6		-16	3	ZZO		3				V01	H00	0	0	38928
1844-02-02T13:00	-1.80	-21.95	129	6.7		-17	4	ZOTZ		4				V01		0	0	38929
1844-02-03T13:00	-0.12	-22.30	118	6.7		-17	4	ZO		4				V01, V05	H00	0	0	38930
1844-02-04T14:00	2.45	-22.78	31	4.6		-14	3	ZO-NO		3				V01		0	0	38931
1844-02-05T14:00	3.38	-22.83	64	6.7		-15	4	OTN		4	W00	W21		V03		1	1	38932
1844-02-06T14:00	4.58	-23.97	30	4.6		-15	3	NO		3				V05		0	0	38933
1844-02-07T14:00	5.97	-24.85	41	6.7		-15	4	NOTO		4					H02, H00	0	0	38934
1844-02-08T14:00	7.55	-26.37	40	9.3		-16	5	NOTO		5					DEINSIGE LUCHT	0	0	38935
1844-02-09T14:00	9.13	-28.03	55	6.7		-13	4	ONO		4				V01, V06		0	0	38936
1844-02-10T14:00	9.90	-29.50	10	6.7		-13	4	NNO		4					H00	0	0	38937
1844-02-11T14:00	10.77	-31.42	55	9.3		-13	5	ONO		5				V05	H00	0	0	38938
1844-02-12T14:00	12.65	-33.23	56	9.3		-12	5	ONO		5				V05	H00	0	0	38939
1844-02-13T14:00	14.70	-33.68	67	12.3		-12	6	OTN		6			Z01	V05		0	0	38940
1844-02-14T14:00	16.97	-34.22	67	15.4		-12	7	OTN		7			Z01			0	0	38941
1844-02-15T14:00	19.13	-34.38	76	12.3		-14	6	O		6			Z01	V10		0	0	38942
1844-02-16T14:00	21.58	-33.87	54	12.3		-14	6	ONO		6	W00			V10		1	0	38943
1844-02-17T14:00	23.97	-35.60	52	12.3		-16	6	ONO		6				V03		0	0	38944
1844-02-18T14:00	26.40	-36.72	63	12.3		-16	6	OTN		6					H00	0	0	38945
1844-02-19T14:00	28.57	-37.12	83	9.3		-18	5	OTZ		5					H00	0	0	38946
1844-02-20T14:00	30.68	-37.00	95	6.7		-18	4	OZO		4					H00	0	0	38947
1844-02-21T14:00	32.15	-35.57	128	6.7		-18	4	ZOTZ		4				V00		0	0	38948
1844-02-22T14:00	33.27	-33.97	182	2.6		-21	2	ZZW		2				AFWISSELENDE LUCHT		0	0	38949
1844-02-23T14:00	33.92	-33.38	159	1.0		-21	1	Z		1				AFWISSELENDE LUCHT	H00	0	0	38950
1844-02-24T14:00	34.85	-32.12	158	4.6		-22	3	Z		3					H00	0	0	38951
1844-02-25T14:00	36.17	-30.38	226	9.3		-22	5	WZW		5				V01	H00	0	0	38952
1844-02-26T14:00	37.83	-27.83	245	9.3		-25	5	W		5				V01		0	0	38953
1844-02-27T14:00	39.60	-24.80	335	4.6		-25	3	N		3			Z07		H00	0	0	38954
1844-02-28T14:00	40.53	-23.65	245	9.3		-25	5	W		5				V01		0	0	38955
1844-02-29T13:00	42.62	-21.12	232	12.3		-27	6	WTZ		6		W20		V06		0	1	38956
1844-03-01T13:00	44.60	-18.50	299	19.0		-27	8	NWTN		8				V10		0	0	38957
1844-03-02T13:00	46.65	-15.38	278	19.0		-26	8	NWTW		8	W01		Z01			1	0	38958
1844-03-03T13:00	47.97	-11.93	333	22.6		-27	9	W-N		9	W00			V03		1	0	38959
1844-03-04T13:00	48.67	-8.30	322	22.6		-27	9	NTW		9	W01					1	0	38960
1844-03-05T12:00	49.67	-4.48	133	4.6	1	-25	3	ZW-ZZO		3				V04		0	0	38961
1844-03-06T12:00	49.83	-3.68	43	12.3	1	-25	6	ONO		6						0	0	38962
1844-03-07T12:00	50.02	-2.30	11	4.6	1	-23	3	NOTN		3				V06	H00	0	0	38963
1844-03-08T12:00	50.20	-1.88	157	1.0	1	-23	1	Z		1				AFWISSELENDE LUCHT		0	0	38964