García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during BELLONA cruise from Downs to Madras started at 1796-10-20 [dataset]. British Library, London, United Kingdom, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.747642, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Project(s):
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -9.808596 * Median Longitude: 27.659298 * South-bound Latitude: -41.220000 * West-bound Longitude: -32.350000 * North-bound Latitude: 49.850000 * East-bound Longitude: 95.860000
Date/Time Start: 1796-10-20T12:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1797-02-10T07:00:00
Event(s):
Bellona_17961020_BL_L/MAR/B/353C * Latitude Start: 47.720000 * Longitude Start: -5.280000 * Latitude End: 12.100000 * Longitude End: 80.500000 * Date/Time Start: 1796-10-20T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1797-02-10T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Bellona, Voyage: Downs - Madras, 1st Observer: William Farrer (Captain), Company: EIC
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DATE/TIME | Date/Time | Geocode | |||
| 2 | LATITUDE | Latitude | Geocode | |||
| 3 | LONGITUDE | Longitude | Geocode | |||
| 4 | Wind direction | dd | deg | Wind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected. | ||
| 5 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations | ||
| 6 | Temperature, air | TTT | °C | |||
| 7 | Landmark | Landmark | Name of first landmark | |||
| 8 | Bearing | Bearing | Bearing of the first landmark | |||
| 9 | Distance to landmark | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance to the first landmark | ||
| 10 | Course | Course | Course of the ship during the past 24 hours | |||
| 11 | Distance | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance travelled during the previous 24 hours | ||
| 12 | Declination | Decl | deg | It is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction. | ||
| 13 | Sensor reading | Reading | arbitrary units | Reading of the (outside) air thermometer | ||
| 14 | Wind direction description | Wind dir descr | All reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from. | |||
| 15 | Current direction description | Cur dir descr | Direction of the current. This direction points to where the current is flowing towards to. | |||
| 16 | Current speed description | V descr | ||||
| 17 | Wind force description | Wind force descr | All reported wind forces on this day | |||
| 18 | Present weather | ww | Weather description | |||
| 19 | Precipitation description | Precip descr | ||||
| 20 | State of the sea description | State sea descr | ||||
| 21 | Clearness | Clearness | ||||
| 22 | Gusts | Gusts | 1 If wind gusts are reported | |||
| 23 | Precipitation/Rain | Rain | 1 If rain was reported | |||
| 24 | Fog | Fog | 1 If fog was reported | |||
| 25 | Snow type | Snow | 1 If snow was reported | |||
| 26 | Thunder | Thunder | 1 If thunder and or lightning was reported | |||
| 27 | Hail | Hail | 1 If hail was reported | |||
| 28 | Sea ice | Sea ice | 1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported | |||
| 29 | Identification | ID | CLIWOC 2.1 line number |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
2065 data points
Data
| 1 Date/Time | 2 Latitude | 3 Longitude | 4 dd [deg] (Wind direction (from which th...) | 5 ff [m/s] (calculated from the descripti...) | 6 TTT [°C] | 7 Landmark (Name of first landmark) | 8 Bearing (Bearing of the first landmark) | 9 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance to the first landmark) | 10 Course (Course of the ship during the...) | 11 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance travelled during the...) | 12 Decl [deg] (It is generally accepted by t...) | 13 Reading [arbitrary units] (Reading of the (outside) air ...) | 14 Wind dir descr (All reported wind directions ...) | 15 Cur dir descr (Direction of the current. Thi...) | 16 V descr | 17 Wind force descr (All reported wind forces on t...) | 18 ww (Weather description) | 19 Precip descr | 20 State sea descr | 21 Clearness | 22 Gusts (1 If wind gusts are reported) | 23 Rain (1 If rain was reported) | 24 Fog (1 If fog was reported) | 25 Snow (1 If snow was reported) | 26 Thunder (1 If thunder and or lightning...) | 27 Hail (1 If hail was reported) | 28 Sea ice (1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...) | 29 ID (CLIWOC 2.1 line number) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1796-10-20T12:00 | 49.50 | -5.27 | 291 | 1.0 | S55W | 68.00 | -24 | NBW, N, NBE, VARIABLE, NW | PM FRESH BREEZES, AM LIGHT AIRS AND VARIABLE | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28116 | ||||||||||
| 1796-10-21T12:00 | 48.83 | -6.17 | 269 | 1.0 | S43W | 55.00 | -24 | NNW, NW, NWBN, WNW | LIGHT AIRS | MIDDLE SMALL RAIN | HAZY, CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28117 | |||||||||
| 1796-10-22T12:00 | 49.20 | -6.55 | 246 | 6.7 | 12.8 | N39W | 28.00 | -24 | 55.00 | WBN, NWBN, NNW, SWBS, WNW, NWBW, W | PM LIGHT BREEZES AND VARIABLE, AM MODERATE | PM THICK HAZY WEATHER, AM CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28118 | ||||||||
| 1796-10-23T13:00 | 49.85 | -8.57 | 19 | 2.6 | 13.3 | N63W | 82.00 | -26 | 56.00 | WBN, SWBW, WBS, WSW, NE | PM MODERATE BREEZES, VARIABLE, AM FRESH GALES AND SQUALLY, LIGHT WINDS | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28119 | ||||||||
| 1796-10-24T13:00 | 48.38 | -12.27 | 42 | 13.9 | S66W | 160.00 | -26 | 57.00 | NBE, NE, ENE | PM FRESH BREEZES | HEAVY SWELL FROM NNW | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28120 | ||||||||
| 1796-10-25T13:00 | 46.75 | -14.97 | 122 | 6.7 | 13.9 | S42W | 163.00 | -24 | 57.00 | EBS, SE, SEBS | MODERATE BREEZES | THICK | HIGH SWELL FROM N | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28121 | ||||||
| 1796-10-26T13:00 | 43.02 | -16.72 | 100 | 19.0 | 15.0 | S23W | 188.00 | -24 | 59.00 | E, SEBE | STRONG BREEZES, FRESH GALES AND SQUALLY | THICK | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28122 | |||||||
| 1796-10-27T13:00 | 40.28 | -18.05 | 124 | 19.0 | 16.1 | S23W | 169.00 | -22 | 61.00 | SE, ESE, SEBS | FRESH GALES | HIGH SEA, DECREASING | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28123 | |||||||
| 1796-10-28T13:00 | 38.98 | -19.12 | 113 | 6.7 | 18.3 | S26W | 72.00 | -22 | 65.00 | SSE, SSW, SE | LIGHT AIRS, MODERATE | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28124 | ||||||||
| 1796-10-29T13:00 | 37.20 | -20.17 | 93 | 19.0 | 20.0 | S23W | 125.00 | -20 | 68.00 | SEBE, S, SSE, SE, ESE | SQUALLY, FRESH GALES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28125 | ||||||||
| 1796-10-30T13:00 | 33.80 | -21.42 | 93 | 12.3 | 20.6 | S15W | 200.00 | -20 | 69.00 | ESE | SQUALLY, MODERATE, STRONG BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28126 | ||||||||
| 1796-10-31T14:00 | 30.65 | -22.57 | 96 | 21.1 | S15W | 176.00 | -17 | 70.00 | ESE | FRESH BREEZES, SQUALLY | AM RAIN | PM CLEAR | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28127 | ||||||||
| 1796-11-01T14:00 | 27.83 | -23.72 | 51 | 6.7 | 21.1 | S16W | 171.00 | -17 | 70.00 | EBS, ENE | MODERATE WITH LIGHT SQUALLS | SHOWERS OF RAIN | CLOUDY | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28128 | |||||||
| 1796-11-02T14:00 | 26.22 | -24.62 | 41 | 2.6 | 22.2 | S29W | 99.00 | -15 | 72.00 | NEBE | LIGHT BREEZES | PLEASANT WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28129 | ||||||||
| 1796-11-03T14:00 | 24.77 | -25.52 | 30 | 2.6 | 22.2 | S29W | 86.00 | -15 | 72.00 | NEBE, NE | LIGHT BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28130 | ||||||||
| 1796-11-04T14:00 | 22.97 | -26.78 | 53 | 2.6 | 23.3 | S30W | 116.00 | -15 | 74.00 | NE, ENE | LIGHT BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28131 | ||||||||
| 1796-11-05T14:00 | 20.67 | -28.00 | 57 | 6.7 | 24.4 | S22W | 152.00 | -12 | 76.00 | ENE | PLEASANT BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28132 | ||||||||
| 1796-11-06T14:00 | 17.77 | -29.93 | 57 | 12.3 | 25.6 | S21W | 201.00 | -12 | 78.00 | NEBE, ENE | FRESH WINDS | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28133 | ||||||||
| 1796-11-07T14:00 | 14.40 | -29.52 | 46 | 12.3 | 26.7 | S3E | 191.00 | -10 | 80.00 | ENE, NEBE | FRESH WINDS | CONFUSED SEA | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28134 | |||||||
| 1796-11-08T14:00 | 11.68 | -26.00 | 57 | 19.0 | 26.7 | S31E | 190.00 | -11 | 80.00 | NEBE, ENE | STRONG WINDS WITH HEAVY SQUALLS | RAIN | CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28135 | |||||||
| 1796-11-09T14:00 | 10.80 | -25.57 | 79 | 26.7 | S25E | 59.00 | -11 | 80.00 | ENE, S, ESE, EBS, SSE, E | FIRST PART VARIABLE WINDS AND HEAVY SQUALLS LATTER MORE SETTLED | FIRST PART RAIN | CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28136 | ||||||||
| 1796-11-10T14:00 | 9.58 | -27.53 | 150 | 27.2 | S28E | 84.00 | -8 | 81.00 | EBS, SSE | FIRST PART SQUALLY LATTER MORE SETTLED | FIRST PART RAIN | CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28137 | ||||||||
| 1796-11-11T14:00 | 7.68 | -27.30 | 362 | 6.7 | 28.3 | S10W | 110.00 | -11 | 83.00 | ESE, E, VARIABLE | PLEASANT BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28138 | ||||||||
| 1796-11-12T14:00 | 5.62 | -24.45 | 80 | 12.3 | 26.9 | S4E | 124.00 | -10 | 80.50 | E | FRESH WINDS WITH SOME HEAVY SQUALLS | RAIN | CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 28139 | |||||||
| 1796-11-13T14:00 | 4.45 | -24.90 | 136 | 9.3 | 27.2 | S21W | 75.00 | -10 | 81.00 | SEBE, SE, EBS, SEBS | FRESH BREEZES AND HEAVY SQUALLS | RAIN | DARK CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28140 | |||||||
| 1796-11-14T14:00 | 3.20 | -28.95 | 362 | 12.3 | 27.2 | S36W | 104.00 | -7 | 81.00 | SEBS, SSE, SE, VARIABLE | FRESH WINDS | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28141 | ||||||||
| 1796-11-15T14:00 | 1.13 | -30.53 | 129 | 12.3 | 27.2 | S35W | 160.00 | -6 | 81.00 | SEBS, SE | FRESH WINDS | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28142 | ||||||||
| 1796-11-16T14:00 | -0.48 | -31.25 | 140 | 12.3 | 27.2 | S18W | 104.00 | -6 | 81.00 | SEBS | FRESH WINDS | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28143 | ||||||||
| 1796-11-17T14:00 | -2.42 | -31.77 | 107 | 6.7 | 27.8 | S7W | 112.00 | -6 | 82.00 | SE, ESE | PLEASANT BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28144 | ||||||||
| 1796-11-18T14:00 | -4.80 | -28.47 | 108 | 9.3 | 26.7 | S5W | 135.00 | -5 | 80.00 | EBS, ESE | FRESH BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28145 | ||||||||
| 1796-11-19T14:00 | -7.50 | -32.35 | 97 | 9.3 | 27.8 | S | 152.00 | -4 | 82.00 | ESE, EBS | FRESH BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28146 | ||||||||
| 1796-11-20T14:00 | -9.97 | -31.93 | 75 | 9.3 | 27.8 | S11E | 140.00 | -4 | 82.00 | E, EBN | FRESH BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28147 | ||||||||
| 1796-11-21T14:00 | -12.62 | -31.60 | 76 | 12.3 | 27.2 | S13E | 148.00 | -3 | 81.00 | EBS, EBN | FRESH WINDS | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28148 | ||||||||
| 1796-11-22T14:00 | -15.15 | -30.95 | 76 | 26.7 | S14E | 149.00 | -3 | 80.00 | FRESH WINDS, EBN | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28149 | ||||||||||
| 1796-11-23T14:00 | -18.08 | -30.03 | 88 | 6.7 | 26.7 | S18E | 169.00 | -2 | 80.00 | ENE, EBN, E | PLEASANT BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28150 | ||||||||
| 1796-11-24T14:00 | -20.87 | -30.08 | 99 | 6.7 | 25.0 | S | 152.00 | -2 | 77.00 | E, EBS | PLEASANT BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28151 | ||||||||
| 1796-11-25T14:00 | -23.38 | -25.52 | 86 | 6.7 | 24.4 | S8E | 140.00 | -4 | 76.00 | EBS, E | PLEASANT BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28152 | ||||||||
| 1796-11-26T14:00 | -25.08 | -28.35 | 337 | 6.7 | 23.9 | S40E | 118.00 | -1 | 75.00 | ENE, NEBE, NE, NNE, N, NNW | PLEASANT VARIABLE BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28153 | ||||||||
| 1796-11-27T14:00 | -26.23 | -27.00 | 289 | 6.7 | 23.9 | S45E | 98.00 | -4 | 75.00 | NW, WNW | PLEASANT BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28154 | ||||||||
| 1796-11-28T14:00 | -26.40 | -24.40 | 165 | 21.1 | S83E | 122.00 | -4 | 70.00 | W, SSW, S, SBE | VARIABLE BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28155 | |||||||||
| 1796-11-29T14:00 | -27.00 | -24.87 | 154 | 6.7 | 21.1 | S34W | 36.00 | -4 | 70.00 | SEBS, SBE, SSE | MODERATE BREEZES | FINE | LARGE SWELL FROM S | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28156 | |||||||
| 1796-11-30T14:00 | -27.58 | -25.10 | 54 | 1.0 | 21.7 | S7E | 34.00 | -2 | 71.00 | SEBS, E, NEBE | LIGHT AVR AND VARIABLE | FINE | HEAVY SWELL FROM SSW | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28157 | |||||||
| 1796-12-01T13:00 | -30.37 | -18.83 | 17 | 19.0 | 22.2 | S35E | 190.00 | -6 | 72.00 | NE, NNE | FRESH GALES | LARGE SWELL FROM SSW | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28158 | ||||||||
| 1796-12-02T13:00 | -31.87 | -16.90 | 171 | 0.0 | 18.3 | S16E | 138.00 | -9 | 65.00 | NNE, NW, SW, S | PM VERY HEAVY GALES, AM LITTLE WIND, LATTER CALM | PM RAIN, AM DRY | TREMENDOUS SEA FROM N | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28159 | |||||||
| 1796-12-03T13:00 | -31.85 | -16.70 | 36 | 0.6 | 20.6 | S78E | 11.00 | -9 | 69.00 | E, NE | VERY LIGHT AIRS | CONFUSED SWELL | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28160 | |||||||
| 1796-12-04T13:00 | -33.48 | -14.30 | 308 | 12.3 | 20.8 | S62E | 137.00 | -7 | 69.50 | ENE, NE, NNE, N, NNW, NW | FIRST PART LIGHT BREEZES, MIDDLE AND LATTER FRESH WINDS | FIRST PART FINE | MIDDLE AND LATTER CONSTANT RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28161 | |||||||
| 1796-12-05T13:00 | -34.37 | -16.08 | 263 | 6.7 | 17.8 | S64E | 132.00 | -7 | 64.00 | NWBW, WNW, W | FIRST PART FRESH WINDS, LATTER PLEASANT BREEZES | LATTER FINE | FIRST PART CLOUDY, LATTER CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28162 | |||||||
| 1796-12-06T13:00 | -35.30 | -9.55 | 170 | 16.1 | S65E | 126.00 | -10 | 61.00 | W, NWBW, TO SWBW, SSW, S | VARIABLE WINDS | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28163 | |||||||||
| 1796-12-07T13:00 | -34.53 | -10.75 | 136 | 6.7 | 16.1 | N70E | 126.00 | -10 | 61.00 | S, SE, SEBS | PLEASANT BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28164 | ||||||||
| 1796-12-08T13:00 | -35.50 | -10.97 | 69 | 2.6 | 16.1 | S4W | 53.00 | -10 | 61.00 | SBE, SEBS, SEBE, EBS, EBN | LIGHT VARIABLE BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28165 | ||||||||
| 1796-12-09T13:00 | -36.67 | -7.95 | 35 | 9.3 | 15.6 | S63E | 142.00 | -10 | 60.00 | ENE, NEBE, NE | PLEASANT FRESH BREEZES | LATTER CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28166 | ||||||||
| 1796-12-10T12:00 | -37.90 | -0.60 | 345 | 12.3 | 18.3 | S67E | 206.00 | -15 | 65.00 | NE, NNE, NNW, N | FRESH WINDS | LATTER RAIN | LATTER THICK HAZE | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28167 | |||||||
| 1796-12-11T12:00 | -38.82 | -0.25 | 311 | 6.7 | 17.8 | S75E | 161.00 | -15 | 64.00 | N, NNW, NWBN | PLEASANT WINDS | CLOUDY AND THICK HAZY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28168 | ||||||||
| 1796-12-12T12:00 | -39.30 | 6.68 | 320 | 6.7 | 17.2 | S81E | 184.00 | -18 | 63.00 | NWBN, NNW | MODERATE WINDS | CONSTANT SMALL RAIN | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28169 | ||||||||
| 1796-12-13T11:00 | -39.37 | 8.57 | 148 | 15.3 | S82E | 88.00 | -21 | 59.50 | NNW, NW, WNW, W, N, SSW, SBE | VARIABLE WINDS | CONSTANT RAIN | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28170 | |||||||||
| 1796-12-14T11:00 | -39.52 | 8.97 | 238 | 6.7 | 14.7 | S86E | 144.00 | -21 | 58.50 | NNE, NNW, WNW, W, WBS | MODERATE BREEZES | CLOUDY AND HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28171 | ||||||||
| 1796-12-15T11:00 | -39.48 | 12.40 | 249 | 9.3 | 13.3 | S88E | 183.00 | -21 | 56.00 | WBS, WNW, W | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28172 | ||||||||
| 1796-12-16T11:00 | -39.57 | 17.43 | 236 | 19.0 | 13.6 | S88E | 216.00 | -23 | 56.50 | W, WBS | FRESH GALES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28173 | ||||||||
| 1796-12-17T10:00 | -39.87 | 24.00 | 362 | 2.6 | 14.4 | S82E | 175.00 | -27 | 58.00 | WSW, W, NW, TO SW, VARIABLE | VARIABLE WINDS, LATTER LIGHT BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28174 | ||||||||
| 1796-12-18T10:00 | -40.00 | 23.70 | 299 | 2.6 | 14.4 | S82E | 60.00 | -27 | 58.00 | WNW, SSW, WBN, NWBN | LIGHT VARIABLE BREEZES AND CALMS | LATTER SMALL RAIN | FIRST PART CLOUDY, LATTER THICK HAZE | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28175 | |||||||
| 1796-12-19T10:00 | -40.15 | 28.30 | 264 | 19.0 | 15.0 | S84E | 182.00 | -29 | 59.00 | NW, VARIABLE, WNW | FIRST PART VARY VARIABLE WINDS WITH SQUALLS, LATTER FRESH GALES | FIRST PART CONSTANT RAIN | LARGE FOLLOWING SEA | LATTER CLEAR | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28176 | ||||||
| 1796-12-20T10:00 | -40.37 | 32.47 | 331 | 11.7 | S85E | 148.00 | -29 | 53.00 | WNW, NNW, NE, N | VARIABLE WINDS | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28177 | |||||||||
| 1796-12-21T10:00 | -40.92 | 35.60 | 286 | 6.7 | 16.1 | S80E | 154.00 | -30 | 61.00 | N, NNE, NE, NW | MIDDLE VIOLENT SQUALLS, LATTER MODERATE | MIDDLE HEAVY RAIN | LARGE CONFUSED SEA | FIRST AND LATTER PARTS CLEAR | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 28178 | ||||||
| 1796-12-22T09:00 | -40.83 | 38.73 | 263 | 13.1 | E | 148.00 | -30 | 55.50 | NW, W, SW, WNW | VARIABLE WINDS | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28179 | |||||||||
| 1796-12-23T09:00 | -40.80 | 41.55 | 353 | 10.0 | N88E | 146.00 | -30 | 50.00 | WSW, WBN, NW, N, NE, NNE | VARIABLE WINDS | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28180 | |||||||||
| 1796-12-24T09:00 | -41.22 | 46.77 | 285 | 19.0 | 13.6 | S85E | 208.00 | -30 | 56.50 | NNE, NEBN, NNW, NW | FRESH GALES AND VARIABLE | LARGE SEA FROM NNE | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28181 | |||||||
| 1796-12-25T09:00 | -40.43 | 50.25 | 264 | 9.3 | 13.9 | N74E | 169.00 | -29 | 57.00 | W, WNW | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY AND HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28182 | ||||||||
| 1796-12-26T09:00 | -40.22 | 52.35 | 39 | 2.6 | 16.7 | N82E | 87.00 | -29 | 62.00 | WNW, NNE, NEBE, ENE | LIGHT VARIABLE BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28183 | ||||||||
| 1796-12-27T08:00 | -40.23 | 56.30 | 265 | 9.3 | 16.1 | E | 160.00 | -28 | 61.00 | EBN, NE, NEBN, NNE, N, NW, WNW | FRESH BREEZES AND VARIABLE | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28184 | ||||||||
| 1796-12-28T08:00 | -39.45 | 59.45 | 176 | 6.7 | 15.6 | N73E | 160.00 | -27 | 60.00 | W, VARIABLE TO SW, SSW | MODERATE BREEZE | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28185 | ||||||||
| 1796-12-29T08:00 | -39.60 | 61.00 | 41 | 16.7 | S83E | 65.00 | -27 | 62.00 | SBE, ESE, NEBE, ENE | VARIABLE | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28186 | |||||||||
| 1796-12-30T08:00 | -39.87 | 63.75 | 20 | 9.3 | 17.2 | S84E | 150.00 | -25 | 63.00 | NEBE, NEBN, NE | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY AND HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28187 | ||||||||
| 1796-12-31T08:00 | -39.62 | 65.42 | 54 | 16.7 | N76E | 79.00 | -25 | 62.00 | NE, NEBN, SSW, S, VARIABLE, SEBS, E, EBN | VARIABLE BREEZES | CLOUDY AND HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28188 | |||||||||
| 1797-01-01T07:00 | -39.85 | 69.20 | 347 | 19.0 | 18.3 | S85E | 174.00 | -24 | 65.00 | E, EBN, ENE, NE, NNE, NBE | VARIABLE, LATTER FRESHG ALES | CLOUDY AND HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28189 | ||||||||
| 1797-01-02T07:00 | -39.37 | 72.38 | 224 | 16.1 | N82E | 143.00 | -24 | 61.00 | NNW, NWBW, SW, W, WSW | VARIABLE WINDS | MODERATE AND FINE WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28190 | |||||||||
| 1797-01-03T07:00 | -38.67 | 74.67 | 248 | 2.6 | N70E | 114.00 | -22 | WSW, NNW, N, WNW, W | LIGHT BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28191 | ||||||||||
| 1797-01-04T07:00 | -38.48 | 75.88 | 1 | 2.6 | 18.3 | N71E | 70.00 | -22 | 65.00 | W, WNW, N, NNE | LIGHT BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28192 | ||||||||
| 1797-01-05T07:00 | -38.48 | 77.73 | 13 | 2.6 | 19.4 | N87E | 86.00 | -21 | 67.00 | NNE, NEBE, NE, NEBN | VARIABLE LIGHT BREEZES | HAZY AND CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28193 | ||||||||
| 1797-01-06T07:00 | -37.80 | 81.05 | 339 | 9.3 | ST PAULS | ESE1/4S | 4 | N76E | 161.00 | -21 | NE, NNE, N | FRESH BREEZES | HAZY AND CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28194 | |||||||
| 1797-01-07T07:00 | -36.17 | 80.55 | 153 | 19.0 | 16.7 | N58E | 175.00 | -16 | 62.00 | N, NW, WSW, SWBS, SBE, SBE | FRESH VARIABLE GALES | SOME RAIN | FIRST PART HAZY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28195 | |||||||
| 1797-01-08T06:00 | -34.25 | 83.02 | 166 | 12.3 | 17.2 | N48E | 168.00 | -14 | 63.00 | SBE, SSE, S | FRESH WINDS | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28196 | ||||||||
| 1797-01-09T06:00 | -32.13 | 84.95 | 170 | 6.7 | 18.9 | N34E | 153.00 | -10 | 66.00 | SSE, SSW, S | MODERATE BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28197 | ||||||||
| 1797-01-10T06:00 | -29.88 | 86.12 | 362 | 6.7 | 20.6 | N31E | 161.00 | -10 | 69.00 | SBE, ESE, SE, VARIABLE | PLEASANT BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28198 | ||||||||
| 1797-01-11T06:00 | -27.27 | 86.40 | 72 | 19.0 | 22.2 | N2E | 163.00 | -7 | 72.00 | E, EBS, EBN | FRESH GALES AND SQUALLY | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28199 | ||||||||
| 1797-01-12T06:00 | -24.33 | 86.03 | 72 | 19.0 | 23.9 | N9W | 193.00 | -7 | 75.00 | EBN | FRESH GALES AND SQUALLY | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28200 | ||||||||
| 1797-01-13T06:00 | -21.55 | 85.98 | 86 | 12.3 | 23.9 | N3W | 170.00 | -4 | 75.00 | EBN, EBS, E | FRESH WINDS WITH SQUALLS | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28201 | ||||||||
| 1797-01-14T06:00 | -18.50 | 86.30 | 97 | 12.3 | 26.1 | N | 182.00 | -4 | 79.00 | E, EBN, EBS | FRESH WINDS AND SQUALLY | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28202 | ||||||||
| 1797-01-15T06:00 | -15.67 | 86.35 | 88 | 9.3 | 27.5 | N5E | 169.00 | -2 | 81.50 | E | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28203 | ||||||||
| 1797-01-16T06:00 | -13.05 | 87.20 | 122 | 6.7 | 27.2 | N19E | 173.00 | -2 | 81.00 | E, EBS, ESE, SEBE | PLEASANT WINDS | CLEAR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28204 | ||||||||
| 1797-01-17T06:00 | -10.97 | 87.62 | 79 | 6.7 | 28.3 | N11E | 116.00 | 0 | 83.00 | ESE, EBS, E, EBN | PLEASANT BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28205 | ||||||||
| 1797-01-18T06:00 | -9.08 | 87.47 | 56 | 6.7 | 28.3 | N4W | 119.00 | 0 | 83.00 | EBN, ENE, EBS, E, VARIABLE, NEBE | PLEASANT BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28206 | ||||||||
| 1797-01-19T06:00 | -8.28 | 87.35 | 338 | 2.6 | 26.7 | N10W | 49.00 | 0 | 80.00 | NEBE, NEBN, VARIABLE, N, NBW, NNW | MODERATE LIGHT BREEZES AND VARIABLE WITH MANY SQUALLS | LATTER CONSTANT RAIN | CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28207 | |||||||
| 1797-01-20T06:00 | -6.13 | 88.55 | 192 | 6.7 | 27.8 | N27E | 157.00 | 1 | 82.00 | NW, W, SW, SSW, SBW | FIRST AND MIDDLE PARTS STRONG WINDS AND SQUALLY, LATTER MODERATE BREEZES | FIRST PART RAIN | HAZY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28208 | |||||||
| 1797-01-21T06:00 | -4.37 | 89.33 | 271 | 1.0 | 28.3 | N28E | 83.00 | 1 | 83.00 | SW, WNW, W | LIGHT AIRS AND PLEASANT BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28209 | ||||||||
| 1797-01-22T06:00 | -2.22 | 90.75 | 306 | 28.3 | N27E | 117.00 | 2 | 83.00 | WNW, VARIABLE, NW, NWBW | VARIABLE WINDS AND SQUALLY | LATTER HEAVY RAIN | CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 28210 | ||||||||
| 1797-01-23T06:00 | -1.15 | 91.34 | 295 | 2.6 | 28.3 | N26E | 74.00 | 2 | 83.00 | NWBW, NW, WNW | LIGHT BREEZES | FINE | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28211 | |||||||
| 1797-01-24T06:00 | -0.27 | 91.64 | 205 | 2.6 | 29.4 | N21E | 59.00 | 2 | 85.00 | WNW, SW, SSW | LIGHT BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28212 | ||||||||
| 1797-01-25T06:00 | 0.68 | 91.87 | 283 | 1.0 | 28.6 | N6E | 65.00 | 2 | 83.50 | SW, SWBW, WBS, WBN | LIGHT AIRS | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28213 | ||||||||
| 1797-01-26T06:00 | 1.50 | 93.20 | 340 | 28.3 | N43E | 93.00 | 2 | 83.00 | NWBW, NWBN, NW, NNW | SE | STRONG | VARIABLE BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28214 | |||||||
| 1797-01-27T06:00 | 2.27 | 94.22 | 340 | 9.3 | 28.3 | N56E | 95.00 | 2 | 83.00 | NW, NWBN, NBW, NNW | FRESH BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28215 | ||||||||
| 1797-01-28T06:00 | 3.10 | 94.98 | 340 | 2.6 | 28.3 | N50E | 86.00 | 2 | 83.00 | NWBN, NW, NNW | LIGHT BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28216 | ||||||||
| 1797-01-29T06:00 | 3.70 | 95.86 | 317 | 19.0 | 28.3 | NORTHERN EXTREME | NBW | 10 | N55E | 65.00 | 2 | 83.00 | NBW, NNW, NBE, VARIABLE, NW | STRONG WINDS | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28217 | |||||
| 1797-01-30T06:00 | 3.97 | 95.69 | 306 | 6.7 | N34W | 20.00 | 2 | NW, NWBW | FIRST PART STRONG BREEZES AND SQUALLY, LATTER MODERATE | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28218 | ||||||||||
| 1797-01-31T06:00 | 3.98 | 94.26 | 317 | 0.0 | 27.8 | N48E | 8.00 | 2 | 82.00 | NW | S | FRESH BREEZES, LATTER CALM | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28219 | |||||||
| 1797-02-01T06:00 | 4.80 | 95.00 | 25 | 1.0 | 27.8 | N24W | 47.00 | 2 | 82.00 | SSW, WSW, WBN, VARIABLE, NNE | LIGHT AIRS | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28220 | ||||||||
| 1797-02-02T06:00 | 5.67 | 93.82 | 36 | 27.8 | N58E | 80.00 | 2 | 82.00 | NBE, NE, NEBN | VARIABLE BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28221 | |||||||||
| 1797-02-03T06:00 | 6.82 | 91.77 | 36 | 6.7 | 27.5 | N52W | 120.00 | 2 | 81.50 | NNE, NEBN | PLEASANT BREEZES | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28222 | ||||||||
| 1797-02-04T06:00 | 7.70 | 90.15 | 47 | 2.6 | 26.7 | N50W | 108.00 | 2 | 80.00 | NEBN, NE | LIGHT BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28223 | ||||||||
| 1797-02-05T06:00 | 9.10 | 87.83 | 25 | 6.7 | 26.9 | N54W | 141.00 | 2 | 80.50 | NE, NEBN, NNE | PLEASANT BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28224 | ||||||||
| 1797-02-06T06:00 | 10.45 | 85.61 | 13 | 9.3 | 26.4 | N56E | 148.00 | 2 | 79.50 | NEBN, NNE, NBE | FRESH BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28225 | ||||||||
| 1797-02-07T06:00 | 11.67 | 83.87 | 25 | 2.6 | 25.6 | N49W | 95.00 | 2 | 78.00 | NNE | LIGHT WINDS | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28226 | ||||||||
| 1797-02-08T06:00 | 12.37 | 82.90 | 47 | 1.0 | 25.0 | N59W | 56.00 | 2 | 77.00 | NNE, NBE, N, NE | LIGHT AIRS | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28227 | ||||||||
| 1797-02-09T07:00 | 12.82 | 81.80 | 136 | 1.0 | 25.8 | N67W | 56.00 | 1 | 78.50 | NNE, SE | LIGHT AIRS | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28228 | ||||||||
| 1797-02-10T07:00 | 12.97 | 80.50 | 147 | 2.6 | 26.4 | N88W | 83.00 | 1 | 79.50 | SE, SEBE, SEBS | LIGHT BREEZES | FINE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28229 |