Citation:

PANGAEA.611088

Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.

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Related to:

García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6

Project(s):

Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854 (CLIWOC)

Funding:

Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090 : Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854

Coverage:

Median Latitude: -13.799924 * Median Longitude: 21.316412 * South-bound Latitude: -39.170000 * West-bound Longitude: -29.920000 * North-bound Latitude: 48.730000 * East-bound Longitude: 106.860000

Date/Time Start: 1846-09-21T13:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1847-02-18T05:00:00

Event(s):

Batavia_18460921_MAR_D23905_439 * Latitude Start: 53.000000 * Longitude Start: 4.490000 * Latitude End: -6.100000 * Longitude End: 106.860000 * Date/Time Start: 1846-09-21T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1847-02-18T00:00:00 * Campaign: * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Batavia (Stoomschip), Voyage: Nederland - Batavia, Company: MAR

Parameter(s):

#	Name	Short Name	Unit	Comment
1	DATE/TIME	Date/Time		Geocode
2	LATITUDE	Latitude		Geocode
3	LONGITUDE	Longitude		Geocode
4	Wind direction	dd	deg	Wind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
5	Wind speed	ff	m/s	calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
6	Pressure, atmospheric	PPPP	hPa	No temperature correction was applied. The following factors have been used for the conversion to hPa: 2.54 cm in an inch; 13.596 specific gravity of mercury; 980.65 cm/s gravity at 45° latitude
7	Temperature, air	TTT	°C
8	Landmark	Landmark		Name of first landmark
9	Bearing	Bearing		Bearing of the first landmark
10	Distance to landmark	Distance	arbitrary units	Distance to the first landmark
11	Landmark	Landmark		Name of second landmark
12	Bearing	Bearing		Bearing of the second landmark
13	Distance to landmark	Distance	arbitrary units	Distance to the second landmark
14	-	-		1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
15	Watch	Watch		Name of the period of 4 hours which is known as a watch or duty on board ships
16	Glasses	Glasses		Number of glasses within a watch; one watch equals 8 glasses
17	Course	Course		Course of the ship during the past 24 hours
18	Distance	Distance	arbitrary units	Distance travelled during the previous 24 hours
19	Declination	Decl	deg	It is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
20	Sensor reading	Reading	arbitrary units	Reading of the (outside) air thermometer
21	Sensor reading	Reading	arbitrary units	Reading of the air pressure
22	Wind direction description	Wind dir descr		All reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
23	Wind force description	Wind force descr		All reported wind forces on this day
24	Present weather	ww		Weather description
25	Precipitation description	Precip descr
26	State of the sea description	State sea descr
27	Cloud type	Cloud type
28	Clearness	Clearness
29	Gusts	Gusts		1 If wind gusts are reported
30	Precipitation/Rain	Rain		1 If rain was reported
31	Fog	Fog		1 If fog was reported
32	Snow type	Snow		1 If snow was reported
33	Thunder	Thunder		1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
34	Hail	Hail		1 If hail was reported
35	Sea ice	Sea ice		1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
36	Comment	Comment
37	Identification	ID		CLIWOC 2.1 line number

License:

Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)

Size:

2985 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:

1 Date/Time	2 Latitude	3 Longitude	4 dd [deg] (Wind direction (from which th...)	5 ff [m/s] (calculated from the descripti...)	6 PPPP [hPa] (No temperature correction was...)	7 TTT [°C]	8 Landmark (Name of first landmark)	9 Bearing (Bearing of the first landmark)	10 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance to the first landmark)	11 Landmark (Name of second landmark)	12 Bearing (Bearing of the second landmark)	13 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance to the second landmark)	14 - (1 If position is considered t...)	15 Watch (Name of the period of 4 hours...)	16 Glasses (Number of glasses within a wa...)	17 Course (Course of the ship during the...)	18 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance travelled during the...)	19 Decl [deg] (It is generally accepted by t...)	20 Reading [arbitrary units] (Reading of the (outside) air ...)	21 Reading [arbitrary units] (Reading of the air pressure)	22 Wind dir descr (All reported wind directions ...)	23 Wind force descr (All reported wind forces on t...)	24 ww (Weather description)	25 Precip descr	26 State sea descr	27 Cloud type	28 Clearness	29 Gusts (1 If wind gusts are reported)	30 Rain (1 If rain was reported)	31 Fog (1 If fog was reported)	33 Thunder (1 If thunder and or lightning...)	36 Comment	37 ID (CLIWOC 2.1 line number)
1846-09-21T13:00	48.63	-8.09	322	9.3		19.4								VM	8	ZWTW 1/2 W	35.00	-27	67.00		N-NTW	GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE		REGEN			VERSTOPTE LUCHT	0	1	0	0		26506
1846-09-22T13:00	48.08	-9.77	198	6.7	993.6	17.8	DUIVELSKLIPPEN (GIS)	ZW 1/2 W	42					VM	8	ZWTW 7/8 W	20.00	-27	64.00	29.34	ZZW-ZW	MARSZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26507
1846-09-23T13:00	48.73	-10.44	288	9.3	992.3	18.9								VM	8	NNW 5/8 W	13.00	-27	66.00	29.30	WNW-NW	GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE	BUIIGE LUCHT			BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	1	0	0	0		26508
1846-09-24T13:00	47.73	-10.92	221	6.1	988.6	16.7	DUIVELSKLIPPEN (GIS)	ZW	34					VM	8	ZTW 5/8 W	16.00	-27	62.00	29.19	WZW	AFNEMENDE MARSZEILSKOELTE				WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26509
1846-09-25T13:00	47.40	-11.61	179	13.1	999.1	16.7	DUIVELS KLIP (GIS)	ZW	22					VM	8	ZW	8.25	-24	62.00	29.50	ZZW	AANNEMENDE DUBBEL GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE			AANSCHIETENDE ZEE	BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26510
1846-09-26T13:00	46.17	-11.37	201	6.7	1007.2	17.8	KAAP VILLANO (GIS)	ZZO 1/2 O	53					VM	8	Z 3/4 O	17.50	-24	64.00	29.74	W-ZW	STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26511
1846-09-27T13:00	45.27	-11.00	224	1.0	1005.8	18.3	KAAP VILLANO (GIS)	ZTO 1/2 O	35					VM	8	ZTO 1/2 O	15.00	-24	65.00	29.70	WZW	FLAUWE KOELTE		REGEN		BEWOLKTE LUCHT	DIKKE LUCHT	0	1	0	0		26512
1846-09-28T13:00	43.97	-12.34	280	6.7	1005.8	18.3	KAAP VILLANO (GIS)	OZO	35					VM	8	ZW 1/4 W	29.25	-24	65.00	29.70	WNW-NWTW	MARSZEILSKOELTE				WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26513
1846-09-29T13:00	41.95	-13.45	280	9.3	1009.2	17.8								VM	8	ZZW 5/8 W	34.50	-24	64.00	29.80	NW-NWTW	GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE				WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26514
1846-09-30T13:00	39.97	-14.17	314	6.7										VM	8	ZTW 3/8 W	31.25	-24			NNW	STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE		REGEN		WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	1	0	0		26515
1846-10-01T13:00	38.32	-15.60	336	4.6	1026.1	20.0	MADERA, W-HOEK (GIS)	ZTW 1/2 W	79					VM	8	ZWTZ	30.00	-24	68.00	30.30	N	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26516
1846-10-02T13:00	36.92	-16.28	259	1.0	1029.5	21.1								VM	8	ZZW	15.25	-22	70.00	30.40	WTN	FLAUWE KOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26517
1846-10-03T13:00	35.37	-16.67	237	4.6		22.8								VM	8	ZTW 1/4 W	25.25	-22	73.00		W-WTZ	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MOOI WEER			OPKLARENDE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26518
1846-10-04T00:00													1															0	0	0	0		26519
1846-10-09T13:00	30.30	-18.23	137	1.0	1019.4	24.4								VM	8	ZZW W/Z W	39.75	-21	76.00	30.10	Z-ZZO	FLAUW EN STIL					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26520
1846-10-10T13:00	27.97	-19.12	24	4.0		24.4	ST ANTONIO (GIS)	ZZW 3/4 W	188					VM	8	ZZW 1/8 W	38.00	-21	76.00		O-NO	AFNEMENDE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26521
1846-10-11T13:00	26.32	-20.93	48	4.6	1022.8	24.4								VM	8	ZW W/Z W	35.00	-20	76.00	30.20	NO-ONO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26522
1846-10-12T14:00	24.13	-22.87	26	4.6	1026.1	24.4	ANTONIO (GIS)	ZZW 1/2 Z	114					VM	8	ZW 1/2 Z	42.00	-19	76.00	30.30	NO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26523
1846-10-13T14:00	21.53	-24.57	38	4.6	1026.1	25.6	ST ANTONIO (GIS)	Z 3/4 W	67					VM	8	Z 3/4 W	67.00	-18	78.00	30.30	NOTO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE				WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26524
1846-10-14T14:00	19.00	-25.68	50	4.6	1018.0	25.6								VM	8	ZZW	42.00	-18	78.00	30.06	ONO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26525
1846-10-15T14:00	16.43	-26.10	28	4.6	1010.9	26.1	BRAVA (GIS)	ZO 1/2 Z	41					VM	8	Z 5/8 W	39.00	-17	79.00	29.85	NOTO-NO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HEIIGE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26526
1846-10-16T14:00	14.92	-25.65	163	0.0			BRAVA (GIS)	O	12					VM	8	ZTO 3/8 O	24.25	-17			Z	STIL		REGEN			DIKKE EN OPKLARENDE LUCHT	0	1	0	0		26527
1846-10-17T14:00	14.38	-26.00	186	0.0	1009.2	27.5								VM	8	ZZW 7/8 W	9.50	-17	81.50	29.80	ZZW	STIL EN FLAUW				BETROKKEN LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26528
1846-10-18T14:00	14.08	-25.23	28	2.6	1011.6	27.2								VM	8	ZO 1/2 Z	6.00	-17	81.00	29.87	NO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE		REGENACHTIG				0	1	0	0		26529
1846-10-19T14:00	13.83	-25.40	96	2.6	1012.6	29.4								VM	8	ZTO 7/8 O	4.00	-17	85.00	29.90	ZOTZ-OZO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26530
1846-10-20T14:00	12.98	-25.52	62	1.0	1016.0	27.8								VM	8	Z 3/4 W	13.00	-17	82.00	30.00	OZO-OTN	FLAUWE KOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26531
1846-10-21T14:00	12.52	-24.88	253	2.6	1009.2	26.7								VM	8	ZO 3/4 O	11.75	-17	80.00	29.80	W	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26532
1846-10-22T14:00	11.57	-23.75	299	2.6	1012.6	28.9								VM	8	ZO 3/8 O	22.00	-16	84.00	29.90	W-NW	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26533
1846-10-23T14:00	10.45	-22.80	29	4.6	1016.0	27.5								VM	8	ZO 3/8 Z	22.25	-16	81.50	30.00	NO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26534
1846-10-24T13:00	8.84	-22.03	140	4.6	1016.0	27.2								VM	8	ZTO 3/4 O	25.00	-18	81.00	30.00	ONO-ZZO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	BUIIGE LUCHT					1	0	0	0		26535
1846-10-25T13:00	7.73	-21.80	50	2.6	1016.0	30.0								VM	8	ZTO 1/8 O	17.00	-18	86.00	30.00	ONO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26536
1846-10-26T13:00	5.47	-20.60	163	0.0	1012.6	27.8								VM	8	ZZO 1/4 O	38.00	-17	82.00	29.90	Z	STIL		REGEN		OPKLARENDE LUCHT		0	1	0	0		26537
1846-10-27T13:00	3.26	-19.17	197	2.6	1012.6	25.0								VM	8		32.50	-17	77.00	29.90	ZZO-ZWTZ	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE		VEEL REGEN			DIKKE LUCHT	0	1	0	0		26538
1846-10-28T13:00	3.59	-18.47	129	4.0	1009.2	24.4								VM	8	O 1/16 N	15.50	-17	76.00	29.80	ZOTZ	AFNEMENDE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26539
1846-10-29T13:00	3.38	-20.17	152	4.6	1012.6	27.2								VM	8	W 1/2 Z	25.75	-17	81.00	29.90	Z-ZTO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26540
1846-10-30T13:00	3.08	-21.95	186	2.6	1012.6	27.8								VM	8	W 3/4 Z	27.50	-17	82.00	29.90	Z-ZZW	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26541
1846-10-31T13:00	1.23	-21.78	163	4.6	1012.6	28.3								VM	8	Z 1/8 O	27.50	-17	83.00	29.90	Z	BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26542
1846-11-01T14:00	0.32	-23.00	143	2.6	1012.6	26.7								VM	8	ZW 5/8 Z	23.25	-15	80.00	29.90	ZZO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26543
1846-11-02T14:00	-1.13	-24.65	109	4.9	1012.6	26.7								VM	8	ZW 1/4 W	33.00	-15	80.00	29.90	ZOTZ-ZOTO	AANNEMENDE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26544
1846-11-03T14:00	-2.58	-26.00	99	4.6	1012.6	28.3								VM	8	ZW 1/8 Z	30.00	-14	83.00	29.90	ZO-OZO	ONGESTADIGE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26545
1846-11-04T14:00	-4.52	-27.33	132	4.6	1014.6	26.7								VM	8	ZW 7/8 Z	36.00	-14	80.00	29.96	ZOTZ	BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26546
1846-11-05T14:00	-6.28	-28.95	135	4.6	1012.6	26.4								VM	8	ZW 1/8 Z	36.50	-11	79.50	29.90	ZOTZ	BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26547
1846-11-06T14:00	-8.00	-29.24	91	2.6	1012.6	27.2								VM	8	Z 5/8 W	26.25	-10	81.00	29.90	OZO-OTZ	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26548
1846-11-07T14:00	-10.12	-29.65	103	4.6	1014.0	26.1								VM	8	ZTW 1/4 W	33.00	-10	79.00	29.94	OZO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26549
1846-11-08T14:00	-12.57	-29.92	58	9.3	1013.6	26.5								VM	8	Z 3/4 W	38.00	-10	79.75	29.93	ONO	ONGESTADIGE STIJVE MARSZEILSKOELTE	BUIIG					1	0	0	0		26550
1846-11-09T14:00	-15.07	-29.79	58	2.6	1012.6	26.7								VM	8	Z 3/8 O	37.50	-10	80.00	29.90	ONO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE EN AFNEMENDE KOELTE		REGENACHTIG			HELDERE LUCHT	0	1	0	0		26551
1846-11-10T14:00	-17.63	-29.50	59	6.7	1017.0	26.1	TRINIDAD (GIS)	Z 1/4 O	43					VM	8	Z 1/2 O	40.00	-9	79.00	30.03	ONO	MARSZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26552
1846-11-11T14:00	-20.97	-28.99	59	9.3	1017.0	26.1								VM	8	Z 3/4 O	52.50	-9	79.00	30.03	NO-ONO	STIJVE MARSZEILSKOELTE				WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26553
1846-11-12T14:00	-23.28	-27.44	68	4.6	1012.6	25.0								VM	8	ZZO 7/8 O	41.00	-11	77.00	29.90	ONO-OTN	BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26554
1846-11-13T14:00	-25.55	-26.28	68	4.6	1019.4	22.2								VM	8	ZTO 7/8 O	42.00	-11	72.00	30.10	OTN	BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HEIIGE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26555
1846-11-14T14:00	-27.52	-25.12	58	4.9	1019.4	21.1								VM	8	ZZO 7/8 O	32.50	-10	70.00	30.10	ONO	AANNEMENDE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26556
1846-11-15T14:00	-29.47	-23.98	46	2.6	1019.4	21.1								VM	8	ZZO 7/8 O	33.50	-10	70.00	30.10	ONO-NOTO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HEIIGE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26557
1846-11-16T13:00	-30.07	-22.48	10	2.6	1020.4	21.1								VM	8	OZO	22.50	-13	70.00	30.13	NNO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26558
1846-11-17T13:00	-30.33	-21.25	167	1.0	1019.4	22.2								VM	8	OZO 1/2 O	16.00	-13	72.00	30.10	W-Z	FLAUW EN STIL		REGEN		BEWOLKT		0	1	0	0		26559
1846-11-18T13:00	-31.80	-20.88	43	4.6	1019.4	18.9								VM	8	ZTO 3/8 O	23.00	-13	66.00	30.10	ONO-NOTO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26560
1846-11-19T13:00	-33.22	-18.68	33	6.7	1021.4	18.3								VM	8	ZO 3/4 O	36.00	-12	65.00	30.16	NO	STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE EN MARSZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26561
1846-11-20T13:00	-33.09	-15.37	19	4.6	1021.4	20.0	TRISTAN DA CUNHA (GIS)	ZO W/Z Z	66					VM	8	OZO 7/8 O	43.50	-15	68.00	30.16	NOTN	BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26562
1846-11-21T13:00	-34.00	-11.56	320	4.0	1021.4	18.3								VM	8	O 1/8 Z	50.00	-18	65.00	30.16	NNW	AFNEMENDE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26563
1846-11-22T13:00	-33.95	-9.82	83	2.6	1022.8	16.7								VM	8	O 1/2 Z	20.50	-18	62.00	30.20	OZO-OTZ	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE		REGEN			DIKKE LUCHT	0	1	0	0		26564
1846-11-23T13:00	-34.20	-9.10	117	6.7	1026.1	14.4								VM	8	ZOTO 1/4 O	8.25	-18	58.00	30.30	ZTO-ZO	MARSZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26565
1846-11-24T12:00	-33.12	-6.27	148	9.3	1026.1	14.4								VM	8	NOTO 7/8 O	39.00	-21	58.00	30.30	ZTO	ONGESTADIGE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE				WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26566
1846-11-25T12:00	-32.23	-5.42	102	6.1		15.0								VM	8	NO 5/8 O	17.00	-22	59.00		OZO-ZOTO	AFNEMENDE MARSZEILSKOELTE EN BRAMZEILSKOELTE				OPKLARENDE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26567
1846-11-26T12:00	-33.38	-5.72	58	1.0	1034.9	15.6								VM	8	Z 3/4 W	24.25	-21	60.00	30.56	O-OTN	FLAUWE KOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26568
1846-11-27T12:00	-34.10	-5.00	294	2.6	1029.5	17.2								VM	8	ZO 1/2 Z	14.00	-21	63.00	30.40	NNW-NW	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26569
1846-11-28T12:00	-35.13	-3.07	227	4.6	1026.8	16.7								VM	8	ZOTO 1/8 O	28.50	-21	62.00	30.32	WZW	BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26570
1846-11-29T12:00	-35.40	0.10	180	6.7	1026.8	16.7								VM	8	O 1/2 Z	40.00	-23	62.00	30.32	ZZW	MARSZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26571
1846-11-30T12:00	-35.25	1.10	337	1.0	1022.8	17.8								VM	8	O 1/8 N	12.75	-23	64.00	30.20	N	ZUCHTJES					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26572
1846-12-01T12:00	-35.62	5.00	154	4.6	1022.1	15.0	KAAP DE GOEDE HOOP (GIS)	O 1/2 N	176					VM	8	O 5/8 Z	49.00	-26	59.00	30.18	Z	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MIST					0	0	1	0		26573
1846-12-02T12:00	-34.78	6.72	64	2.6	1019.4	17.8								VM	8	NOTO 1/4 O	24.25	-26	64.00	30.10	ZO-O	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MISTIG					0	0	1	0		26574
1846-12-03T11:00	-34.35	7.95	176	2.6	1019.4	17.8	KAAP DE GOEDE HOOP (GIS)	O	132					VM	8	ONO 3/4 O	16.00	-27	64.00	30.10	ZZW	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26575
1846-12-04T11:00	-34.27	8.57	198	1.0	1020.4	17.2	KAAP DE GOEDE HOOP (GIS)	O	122					VM	8	ONO 3/4 O	9.75	-27	63.00	30.13	N-ZW	FLAUWE KOELTE	MISTIG					0	0	1	0		26576
1846-12-05T11:00	-34.20	11.12	266	4.6	1016.0	16.7	KAAP DE GOEDE HOOP (GIS)	O W/Z Z	103					VM	8	O 1/4 N	19.00	-27	62.00	30.00	WNW	BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BETROKKEN LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26577
1846-12-06T11:00	-34.15	13.30	174	9.3	1011.2	15.6	KAAP DE GOEDE HOOP (GIS)	O	63					VM	8		40.00	-29	60.00	29.86	ZZW	GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE	BUIIG					1	0	0	0		26578
1846-12-07T11:00	-33.23	15.63	151	9.3	1021.4	15.6	HOUTBAAI, N-HOEK (GIS)	OZO 1/3 O	35	SALDANHA BAAI, N-HOEK (GIS)	O 3/4 N	28		VM	8	NOTO 3/4 O	32.00	-29	60.00	30.16	Z	GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE				WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26579
1846-12-08T11:00	-32.93	17.67	129	9.3	1019.4	19.4	SAVANNEH (PEILING)	OZO 1/2 O	2					VM	8	OTN	24.00	-29	67.00	30.10	ZZO	GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26580
1846-12-09T00:00													1															0	0	0	0		26581
1846-12-24T11:00	-35.92	18.83	196	4.6	1009.2	20.0								VM	8	ZTO 5/8 O	33.00	-29	68.00	29.80	ZW	BRAMZEILSKOELTE				OPKLARENDE LUCHT	HEIIGE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26582
1846-12-25T11:00	-36.70	19.98	174	4.6	1012.6	20.0								VM	8	ZOTO 1/8 O	21.75	-29	68.00	29.90	WZW-ZZW	ONGESTADIGE BRAMZEILSKOELTE EN MARSZEILSKOELTE						0	0	0	0		26583
1846-12-26T11:00	-37.03	22.13	129	4.6	1019.4	20.0								VM	8	OTZ	26.00	-29	68.00	30.10	ZW-ZZO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE EN STIL				OPKLARENDE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26584
1846-12-27T11:00	-38.02	22.48	353	4.6	1015.3	21.1								VM	8	ZTO 1/2 O	15.25	-30	70.00	29.98	NNO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MOOI WEER			LICHT BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26585
1846-12-28T10:00	-37.78	25.12	308	4.6	1014.3	20.0								VM	8	O 5/8 N	32.00	-30	68.00	29.95	W-NNW	BRAMZEILSKOELTE					DIKKE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26586
1846-12-29T10:00	-36.15	27.58	50	2.6		20.0								VM	8	NO 1/2 O	39.00	-29	68.00		O-OTN	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26587
1846-12-30T10:00	-36.88	29.50	252	2.6	1007.5	22.2								VM	8	OZO 1/4 O	25.25	-29	72.00	29.75	NW-WTN	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE		REGEN		OPKLARENDE LUCHT		0	1	0	0		26588
1846-12-31T10:00	-37.02	32.73	197	4.6		18.9								VM	8	O 1/4 Z	39.50	-28	66.00		ZW	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MOOI WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26589
1847-01-01T10:00	-37.15	34.80	287	1.0	1017.7	21.1								VM	8	O 1/2 Z	25.00	-28	70.00	30.05	ZW-NW	FLAUWE KOELTE	SCHOON WEER					0	0	0	0		26590
1847-01-02T10:00	-37.65	36.48	25	2.9	1016.0	20.6								VM	8	OZO 3/8 O	25.75	-31	69.00	30.00	NOTN-NOTO	AANWAKKERENDE KOELTE EN FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HEIIGE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26591
1847-01-03T09:00	-38.33	39.42	330	2.6	1007.2	20.6								VM	8	OZO 5/8 O	34.00	-30	69.00	29.74	NOTN-N	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26592
1847-01-04T09:00	-37.78	41.80	139	4.6	1012.6	20.0								VM	8	ONO 1/4 O	31.00	-30	68.00	29.90	ZW-ZTO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKTE EN WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26593
1847-01-05T09:00	-37.60	43.43	61	4.9	1016.0	20.6								VM	8	O 3/4 N	19.75	-29	69.00	30.00	O	AANNEMENDE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26594
1847-01-06T09:00	-39.05	45.27	5	6.7	1022.1	18.9								VM	8	ZO	31.00	-29	66.00	30.18	NO-NOTN	STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				OPKLARENDE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26595
1847-01-07T09:00	-39.17	48.58	343	4.6	1022.8	18.9								VM	8	O 5/8 Z	34.00	-28	66.00	30.20	NTO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MIST				HELDER	0	0	1	0	a trivial correction was made in this observation	26596
1847-01-08T09:00	-38.93	52.13	321	6.7	1021.7	17.8								VM	8	O 7/8 N	43.50	-28	64.00	30.17	NTW	STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26597
1847-01-09T08:00	-37.42	54.00	337	1.0	1023.4	20.0								VM	8	NO 1/8 N	32.00	-23	68.00	30.22	N	FLAUW EN STIL				BEWOLKT	HELDER	0	0	0	0		26598
1847-01-10T08:00	-37.85	56.38	356	2.6	1022.8	20.0								VM	8		28.50	-27	68.00	30.20	NOTN-NNO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26599
1847-01-11T08:00	-38.35	58.73	345	2.6	1022.8	20.0								VM	8	OZO 5/8 O	29.00	-26	68.00	30.20	NNO-NTO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HEIIGE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26600
1847-01-12T08:00	-38.30	60.38	42	1.0	1031.6	20.0								VM	8	O 1/4 N	19.75	-26	68.00	30.46	NOTN-ONO	FLAUW EN STIL					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26601
1847-01-13T08:00	-38.30	61.00	64	2.6	1031.6	20.0								VM	8	O	7.25	-26	68.00	30.46	O	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26602
1847-01-14T08:00	-38.23	65.05	43	1.0	1027.2	19.4								VM	8	O 1/8 N	48.00	-25	67.00	30.33	ONO	FLAUW					HELDER	0	0	0	0		26603
1847-01-15T08:00	-37.97	66.77	335	2.9	1024.8	18.9								VM	8	OTN	20.75	-25	66.00	30.26	N	AANWAKKERENDE FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKT		0	0	0	0		26604
1847-01-16T07:00	-37.28	68.72	319	2.6	1023.8	20.0								VM	8	NOTO 7/8 O	25.00	-19	68.00	30.23	NNW	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HEIIGE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26605
1847-01-17T07:00	-36.43	70.57	352	2.6	1022.8	20.0								VM	8	NOTO 1/4 O	25.75	-19	68.00	30.20	ZOTZ-NTO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HEIIGE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26606
1847-01-18T07:00	-36.90	72.23	49	2.6	1024.1	20.6								VM	8	OZO 1/4 O	21.25	-19	69.00	30.24	ONO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDER	0	0	0	0		26607
1847-01-19T07:00	-37.15	72.92	27	2.6	1025.1	22.2								VM	8	ZOTO 3/4 O	8.50	-18	72.00	30.27	NO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDER	0	0	0	0		26608
1847-01-20T07:00	-36.67	72.83	38	4.6	1023.1	20.6								VM	8	N 3/4 W	7.25	-18	69.00	30.21	NOTO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDER	0	0	0	0		26609
1847-01-21T07:00	-35.92	72.69	27	4.6	1017.3	20.0								VM	8	N 7/8 W	13.00	-18	68.00	30.04	NO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKT		0	0	0	0		26610
1847-01-22T07:00	-36.78	75.12	27	6.7	1010.6	20.0								VM	8	OZO	32.50	-18	68.00	29.84	NO	STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	BUIIG	MET REGEN				1	1	0	0		26611
1847-01-23T07:00	-36.43	77.18	320	4.6		20.0								VM	8	O 7/8 N	28.00	-18	68.00		NNW	BRAMZEILSKOELTE EN GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE	ZWARE BUIEN	MET REGEN				1	1	0	0		26612
1847-01-24T07:00	-36.28	79.59	332	6.1	1007.5	20.0								VM	8	O 1/2 N	28.50	-17	68.00	29.75	NTW	AFNEMENDE MARSZEILSKOELTE EN FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE		VEEL REGEN			DIKKE LUCHT	0	1	0	0		26613
1847-01-25T07:00	-34.85	80.77	208	2.6	989.9	19.4								VM	8	NO 3/4 N	25.75	-17	67.00	29.23	ZW	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26614
1847-01-26T07:00	-33.27	82.00	208	2.6	990.2	20.0								VM	8	NNO 7/8 N	28.00	-17	68.00	29.24	WZW-ZW	ONGELIJKE FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	BUIIG MET DONDER EN BLIKSEM					1	0	0	1		26615
1847-01-27T06:00	-32.00	83.20	315	1.0	1012.6	20.0								VM	8	NO 3/8 N	25.25	-11	68.00	29.90	WZW-NWTN	FLAUWE KOELTE					HELDER	0	0	0	0		26616
1847-01-28T06:00	-31.18	85.00	304	4.6	1012.6	21.1								VM	8	NOTO 1/4 O	23.75	-11	70.00	29.90	NW	BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HEIIGE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26617
1847-01-29T06:00	-30.87	87.00	304	4.6	1009.2	20.0								VM	8	OTN	25.50	-11	68.00	29.80	NW	BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HEIIGE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26618
1847-01-30T06:00	-29.70	88.47	214	1.0	1011.9	22.2								VM	8	NO 1/4 O	26.00	-11	72.00	29.88	ZW	FLAUWE KOELTE				BETROKKEN LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26619
1847-01-31T06:00	-28.88	89.11	169	2.6	1013.6	20.0								VM	8	NOTN	15.00	-11	68.00	29.93	ZW-Z	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE		REGEN				0	1	0	0		26620
1847-02-01T06:00	-27.04	90.04	61	6.7	1011.2	20.0								VM	8	NNO 1/8 O	31.00	-7	68.00	29.86	OZO-ONO	STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE		REGEN			DIKKE LUCHT	0	1	0	0		26621
1847-02-02T06:00	-26.12	90.72	106	1.0	1010.6	23.9								VM	8	NO 5/8 N	16.75	-7	75.00	29.84	ZO-OZO	FLAUW		WEINIG REGEN		OPKLARENDE LUCHT		0	1	0	0		26622
1847-02-03T06:00	-25.58	91.15	128	1.0	1010.6	25.6								VM	8	NO 1/2 N	10.25	-7	78.00	29.84	ZO	FLAUW				BEWOLKT		0	0	0	0		26623
1847-02-04T06:00	-23.82	92.13	38	2.6	1014.3	26.7								VM	8	NNO 3/8 O	30.00	-7	80.00	29.95	NO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKT		0	0	0	0		26624
1847-02-05T06:00	-22.45	92.75	109	1.0	1014.6	25.6								VM	8	NNO 3/8 O	23.00	-4	78.00	29.96	OZO	FLAUWE KOELTE					HELDER	0	0	0	0		26625
1847-02-06T06:00	-20.15	93.30	109	6.7	1010.2	25.0								VM	8	NTO 1/8 O	35.50	-4	77.00	29.83	OZO	STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26626
1847-02-07T06:00	-17.78	94.22	75	6.7	1010.2	25.0								VM	8	NTO 3/4 O	37.50	-4	77.00	29.83	OTN	MARSZEILSKOELTE				WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26627
1847-02-08T06:00	-16.33	93.32	21	2.6	1008.5	26.7	KOKOSEILANDEN (GIS)	NO 1/4 N	85					VM	8	NNW 3/4 W	25.25	-2	80.00	29.78	NNO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE		REGENBUIEN			HELDER	1	1	0	0		26628
1847-02-09T06:00	-16.13	94.37	21	2.6	1010.2	28.3								VM	8	ONO 7/8 O	13.25	-2	83.00	29.83	NO-NNO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26629
1847-02-10T06:00	-14.53	96.00	77	4.6	1005.8	27.8								VM	8	NO	34.00	-2	82.00	29.70	OTN	BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HEIIGE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26630
1847-02-11T06:00	-13.19	96.77	133	2.6	1006.8	26.1	KOKOS EILANDEN (GIS)	NOTN	17					VM	8	NTO 3/4 O	21.50	-2	79.00	29.73	OTN-ZO	FLAUWE EN STIL	DIKKE REGENLUCHT					0	1	0	0		26631
1847-02-12T05:00	-12.75	97.66	313		1005.8	25.0	ENGANO (GIS)	NOTN	132	KOKOS (GIS)	NW	10		VM	8	ONO 1/4 O	20.50	-2	77.00	29.70	NW	ONGELIJKE KOELTE		VEEL REGEN			DIKKE LUCHT	0	1	0	0		26632
1847-02-13T05:00	-12.12	98.20	113	1.0			ENGANO (GIS)	NOTN	120					VM	8	NO 1/4 N	13.25	0			OZO	FLAUWE KOELTE					HEIIGE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26633
1847-02-14T05:00	-10.57	99.25	135	4.6	1012.9	27.2	KLEIN FORTUIN (GIS)	NO 1/2 O	104					VM	8	NOTN	28.00	0	81.00	29.91	ZO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HEIIGE LUCHT	0	0	0	0		26634
1847-02-15T05:00	-9.23	100.18	180	2.6	1010.6	28.9								VM	8	NO 7/8 N	24.25	0	84.00	29.84	Z	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				OPKLARENDE LUCHT		0	0	0	0		26635
1847-02-16T05:00	-7.60	102.27	248	4.6	1013.3	27.2	KLEIN FORTUIN (GIS)	NOTO	40	PRINSEN EILAND (GIS)	ONO 1/2 O	45		VM	8	NO 1/4 O	37.50	0	81.00	29.92	WZW	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	BUIIG	MET REGEN		BEWOLKTE LUCHT		1	1	0	0		26636
1847-02-17T05:00	-6.46	105.00	226	12.3	1007.2	26.7								VM	8	NOTO 3/4 O	41.00	1	80.00	29.74	WZW-ZW	STIJVE KOELTE		VEEL REGEN			DIKKE LUCHT	0	1	0	0		26637
1847-02-18T05:00	-6.10	106.86											1					1										0	0	0	0		26638